The present invention relates to a process for the production of a nonwoven fabric. In particular, the present invention relates to the production of a nonwoven fabric having desirable tactile and haptic properties, as well as to the nonwoven fabric itself. The process requires the selection of specific materials and process conditions. The fabric is produced from a masterbatch of isotactic polypropylene homopolymer and a surface-treated calcium carbonate filler.

A method comprising, (i) providing a thermoplastic material comprising 5-75 wt % of a post-consumer recycled polyolefin composition and 25-95 wt % of an olefin block copolymer composition based on total weight of the thermoplastic material, wherein the post-consumer recycled polyolefin composition comprises at least 50 wt %, of a polyolefin and at least 0.1 wt % of a contaminant; (ii) heating and dispensing said thermoplastic material through a nozzle to form an extrudate deposited on a base, (iii) moving the base, nozzle or combination thereof while dispensing the thermoplastic material so that there is horizontal displacement between the base and nozzle in a predetermined pattern to form an initial layer of the material on the base, and (iv) repeating steps (ii) and (iii) to form a subsequent layer of the material adhered on the initial layer, and (v) optionally repeating step steps (ii) and (iii) to form additional subsequent layers.

The present invention relates to stretched polyolefin fibers comprising a polymer comprising at least one polymeric modifier selected from olefinic polymers modified with an acid and/or an acid anhydride, the use of these fibers in the reinforcement of cementitious compositions, and cementitious composition containing these fibers.

The present invention relates to stretched polyolefin fibers comprising a polymer comprising at least one polymeric modifier selected from olefinic polymers modified with an acid and/or an acid anhydride, the use of these fibers in the reinforcement of cementitious compositions, and cementitious composition containing these fibers.

The present invention discloses an algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric, which contains 0.1-2% of alginate. The algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric has a moisture regain of 0.2-3.5%, and an antibacterial rate ≥98%. The algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric prepared in the invention contains modified alginic acid, and also has hydrophilic functional groups, such as hydroxyl and amido groups, and hydrophobic functional groups such as branched alkyl groups. After spinning with pp into non-woven fabrics, protons can be both generated and received, so that when liquid is encountered on the surface of non-woven fabrics, the surface tension of liquid can be significantly reduced; additionally, there are a large number of gaps in the dense interpenetrating network structure formed by the modified alginic acid, which forms a structure like sponge having good hygroscopicity; moreover, the algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric absorbs water rapidly, the surface remains dry after absorbing water, and it can absorb many times its mass of water, so it has an excellent hydrophilicity.

The present invention discloses an algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric, which contains 0.1-2% of alginate. The algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric has a moisture regain of 0.2-3.5%, and an antibacterial rate ≥98%. The algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric prepared in the invention contains modified alginic acid, and also has hydrophilic functional groups, such as hydroxyl and amido groups, and hydrophobic functional groups such as branched alkyl groups. After spinning with pp into non-woven fabrics, protons can be both generated and received, so that when liquid is encountered on the surface of non-woven fabrics, the surface tension of liquid can be significantly reduced; additionally, there are a large number of gaps in the dense interpenetrating network structure formed by the modified alginic acid, which forms a structure like sponge having good hygroscopicity; moreover, the algae modified pp spunbond non-woven fabric absorbs water rapidly, the surface remains dry after absorbing water, and it can absorb many times its mass of water, so it has an excellent hydrophilicity.

A method for preparing gelatinized pre-oriented filaments and the gelatinized pre-oriented filaments prepared by the method are provided. The method includes feeding a spinning dope into a twin-screw extruder for blending and extruding the spinning dope to obtain a first spinning solution having a non-Newtonian index of 0.1-0.8 and a structural viscosity index of 10-50, feeding the first spinning solution into a spinning box and drawing at a spinneret with a factor of 5-20 to obtain a second spinning solution, and flash cooling and curing the second spinning solution to obtain the gelatinized pre-oriented filaments. Also provided are a method for preparing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers prepared by the method.

A method for preparing gelatinized pre-oriented filaments and the gelatinized pre-oriented filaments prepared by the method are provided. The method includes feeding a spinning dope into a twin-screw extruder for blending and extruding the spinning dope to obtain a first spinning solution having a non-Newtonian index of 0.1-0.8 and a structural viscosity index of 10-50, feeding the first spinning solution into a spinning box and drawing at a spinneret with a factor of 5-20 to obtain a second spinning solution, and flash cooling and curing the second spinning solution to obtain the gelatinized pre-oriented filaments. Also provided are a method for preparing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers prepared by the method.

A method of producing a functionalized material that extracts metal ions from solution, the method comprising: (i) providing a precursor material having nitrile groups appended to its surface; and (ii) reacting said nitrile groups with hydroxylamine or a derivative thereof in the presence of a polar aprotic solvent at a temperature of 60-80° C. for at least 1 hour, to convert at least a portion of said nitrile groups to amidoxime and imide dioxime groups, followed by reaction with a base capable of hydrolyzing any remaining nitrile groups to carboxylic acid groups; wherein said functionalized material has a higher uranium absorption capacity than a functionalized material produced under same conditions except that the nitrile groups are reacted with hydroxylamine in only a protic solvent. The invention is also directed to functionalized materials produced by the above-described method, and methods for using the functionalized material for extracting metal ions from metal-containing solutions.

A method of producing a functionalized material that extracts metal ions from solution, the method comprising: (i) providing a precursor material having nitrile groups appended to its surface; and (ii) reacting said nitrile groups with hydroxylamine or a derivative thereof in the presence of a polar aprotic solvent at a temperature of 60-80° C. for at least 1 hour, to convert at least a portion of said nitrile groups to amidoxime and imide dioxime groups, followed by reaction with a base capable of hydrolyzing any remaining nitrile groups to carboxylic acid groups; wherein said functionalized material has a higher uranium absorption capacity than a functionalized material produced under same conditions except that the nitrile groups are reacted with hydroxylamine in only a protic solvent. The invention is also directed to functionalized materials produced by the above-described method, and methods for using the functionalized material for extracting metal ions from metal-containing solutions.