A loading arm assembly for directing material removed by a mining machining having a cutting head and a conveyor assembly includes a loading arm assembly that includes a loading arm and a spacer connector. The loading arm is configured to be removably attachable to the spacer connector and the spacer connector is configured to be removably attachable to a gear box or other driving mechanism of the mining machine. A centering cap assembly can also be used to assist in centering the loading arm-spacer connector combination, the centering cap assembly being removably attachable to the gear box.

An auxiliary transportation and support system used after rapid excavation is provided. The system includes a crushing and transportation device, a roof bolt support device and a side bolt support device. The crushing and transportation device includes a traveling mechanism, a transportation device, a receiving hopper, and a crushing device. The traveling mechanism is located at a bottom of the crushing and transportation device. A chassis is arranged above the traveling mechanism. The transportation device is mounted on the chassis along a traveling direction of the traveling mechanism. The receiving hopper and the crushing device are both arranged on the transportation device. The roof bolt support device includes a roof bolter, a middle roof bolter and a horizontally telescopic arm which is arranged at a head end of the chassis. The roof bolter is coupled to a movable stretching end of the horizontally telescopic arm.

A cutting apparatus suitable for creating tunnels and subterranean roadways includes independently pivoting supports that each carry a respective independently pivoting arm and a rotatable cutting head. Each cutting head via the supports and arms, is configured to slew laterally outward in a sideways direction and to pivot in a vertical upward and downward direction. The supports and arms are mounted on a linear moving sled carried by a main frame.

A cutting apparatus suitable for creating tunnels and subterranean roadways includes independently pivoting supports that each carry a respective independently pivoting arm and a rotatable cutting head. Each cutting head via the supports and arms, is configured to slew laterally outward in a sideways direction and to pivot in a vertical upward and downward direction. The supports and arms are mounted on a linear moving sled carried by a main frame.

A device for the installation of rock bolts includes a supporting structure and first and second bolting units mounted to the supporting structure. Each bolting unit is configured for drilling an installation hole and/or for installing a rock bolt into a rock face, wherein the supporting structure is configured for rotatably moving the first and second bolting units about a common axis of rotation. At least one actuator is mounted to the supporting structure and configured for additionally moving at least one of the first and second bolting units.

A device for the installation of rock bolts includes a supporting structure and first and second bolting units mounted to the supporting structure. Each bolting unit is configured for drilling an installation hole and/or for installing a rock bolt into a rock face, wherein the supporting structure is configured for rotatably moving the first and second bolting units about a common axis of rotation. At least one actuator is mounted to the supporting structure and configured for additionally moving at least one of the first and second bolting units.

A loading arm assembly for directing material removed by a mining machining having a cutting head and a conveyor assembly includes a loading arm assembly that includes a loading arm and a spacer connector. The loading arm is configured to be removably attachable to the spacer connector and the spacer connector is configured to be removably attachable to a gear box or other driving mechanism of the mining machine. A centering cap assembly can also be used to assist in centering the loading arm-spacer connector combination, the centering cap assembly being removably attachable to the gear box.

A loading arm assembly for directing material removed by a mining machining having a cutting head and a conveyor assembly includes a loading arm assembly that includes a loading arm and a spacer connector. The loading arm is configured to be removably attachable to the spacer connector and the spacer connector is configured to be removably attachable to a gear box or other driving mechanism of the mining machine. A centering cap assembly can also be used to assist in centering the loading arm-spacer connector combination, the centering cap assembly being removably attachable to the gear box.

Disclosed is a tunneling apparatus for use in a pipe jacking method, the tunneling apparatus including an excavating apparatus (1), a head front-end track (2), a central track (3) and a rear apparatus (4), wherein the excavating apparatus (1) is composed of a transmission apparatus (1-1) and a cutter (5), the transmission apparatus (1-1) being composed of a driving apparatus (1-1-1) and a sprocket (1-1-3); during construction, the chain cutter (5) for excavating rock and earth runs on the head front-end track (2) and the central track (3), and the shape of a head excavation face is the same as that of the cross section of a tube section (6); the rear apparatus (4) comprises a jacking apparatus (4-1), mounted in a construction well; the front end of the central track (3) is connected to the head front-end track (2), the tail end of the central track (3) is connected to the rear apparatus (4), and during construction, the driving apparatus (1-1-1) drives the chain cutter (5), so that the chain cutter (5) runs along the tracks; and a cutter on the head front-end track (2) excavates the ring-shaped rock and earth in a projection part of the cross section of the tube section (6). In a work well, an operating platform is constructed, and the impact on the surrounding environment is low. The head of a first tube section (6) is an excavating face of the excavating apparatus (1), excavated rock and earth are driven along with the chain cutter (5) into the work well, the tube section (6) is ejected into position and then the rock and earth are cleared in the tube section (6), construction is simple, quality is good, the construction period is short, and costs are low.

The present invention discloses a centrifugal intelligent construction device for excavating concrete structure: a push-type excavation equipment, excavating rocks and soil, and collecting crushed stones, sand, soil, and water; a centrifugal screening equipment, performing centrifugal screening and classification collection on the collected crushed stones, sand, soil, and water; the intelligent batching equipment, which matches the classified crushed stones, sand, soil, and water according to their quality and fineness, adding cementitious materials, auxiliary materials, additives, and activators, and mixing them to obtain a mixed wet material; a centrifugal printing equipment, pumping and extruding the mixed wet materials, and using a centrifugal rotating outer cylinder to print and compact them into dense shape; an intelligent reinforcement equipment, integrating reinforcements between the layers of printed concrete strips by using the wall mounted laying, positioning and inserting reinforcements inside the printed concrete strips during the centrifugal printing process to form an integrated reinforced concrete structure. The device can achieve the additive and intelligent construction of closed concrete structures in underground, underwater, and extreme construction environments, solving the technical dilemma of insufficient engineering application scope of open additive manufacturing technology.