Patent classifications
E01C19/286
Roller attachments for work machines and operation thereof
A work machine includes a roller rotatably coupled with a chassis by a suspension and an actuator operatively coupled with the chassis and the suspension and adjustable to adjust the suspension and the roller to a first position wherein the roller is raised above an underlying ground surface with rearward and forward wheels contacting an underlying ground surface, a second position wherein the roller is in contact with the underlying ground surface with the rearward and forward wheels contacting the underlying ground surface, and a third position wherein the roller is in contact with the underlying ground surface with the rearward wheels contacting the underlying ground surface and the forward wheels raised above the underlying ground surface.
SOIL COMPACTOR AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A SOIL COMPACTOR
A soil compactor, comprising: at least two vibrating compacting rollers rotatable about a respective roller axis of rotation, a vibration excitation arrangement assigned to each vibrating compacting roller for generating a vibrating movement of the vibrating compacting rollers, a vibration detection arrangement assigned to each vibrating compacting roller for providing a vibration variable representing the vibrating movement of each vibrating compacting roller, a control unit for controlling at least one vibration excitation arrangement, based on the vibration variables provided with respect to the vibrating compacting rollers in such a way that the vibrating movements of the vibrating compacting rollers have a predefined phase offset to one another.
VIBRATION GENERATOR AND CONSTRUCTION MACHINE HAVING SUCH A VIBRATION GENERATOR
The invention relates to a vibration generator for piling machines, compactors or other construction machines, having at least two unbalance trains, each comprising unbalanced masses which are rotatingly drivable by a drive apparatus, and an adjustment apparatus for adjusting the phase position of the rotating unbalanced masses relative to each other. According to the invention, the unbalanced masses of different unbalance trains are arranged coaxially without a fixed transmission ratio relative to each other, wherein the unbalanced masses of a first unbalance train are arranged between the unbalanced masses, coaxial therewith, of a second unbalance train, and the drive apparatus is designed to drive the unbalance trains with rotation speed differences which are variable relative to each other.
INFINITELY VARIABLE ECCENTRIC DEVICE FOR VIBRATORY COMPACTOR
A vibratory compactor that generates vibrations by rotation of eccentric masses is provided, which includes an inner eccentric rod positioned inside a roller drum of the vibratory compactor and provided with a rack formed on one side of the inner eccentric rod, a pinion engaged with the rack, a variable eccentric weight engaged with the pinion so that a distance between the variable eccentric weight and a rotation axis of the inner eccentric rod is changed as the pinion is rotated, and an outer eccentric tube including a hole formed thereon to guide movement of the rack back and forth and a support fixture formed thereon to fix a shaft of the pinion so that the pinion is rotated in engagement with the rack, wherein when the inner eccentric rod moves back and forth, the pinion that is engaged with the rack is rotated as much as the movement of the rack, and as a position of the variable eccentric weight is changed, an amplitude of vibration of the roller drum is changed.
VIBRATION ISOLATION FOR COMPACTOR
The present disclosure provides vibratory compactor comprising an active isolation apparatus for reducing a vibration generated during the rotation of an eccentric shaft having an eccentric weight attached thereto. The active isolation apparatus comprises a drum, a propulsion motor configured to rotate the drum, a drive plate disposed between the propulsion motor and the drum in such a way as to be connected to the propulsion motor to transmit a rotating force to the drum, and a drum support configured to rotatably support the drum. The active isolation apparatus further comprises a first active isolation mass disposed between the drum support and the drum, a second active isolation mass disposed between the drive plate and the drum, an eccentric shaft configured to be rotated while penetrating through the first active isolation mass, the drum, and the second active isolation mass, a primary eccentric weight attached to the eccentric shaft inside the drum, an active isolation eccentric weight attached to each of the eccentric shaft inside the first active isolation mass and the second active isolation mass, and a vibration motor configured to rotate the eccentric shaft. In accordance with the active isolation apparatus of the present disclosure, when the eccentric shaft is rotated, a phase of a vibration generated by the active isolation eccentric weights is opposite to that of a vibration generated by the primary eccentric weight, and the vibration generated by the active isolation eccentric weights cancels the vibration generated by the primary eccentric weight.
Vibratory drive
A vibratory drive of a vibrating roller includes an unbalanced-mass vibration generator configured to be used in at least one drum of the vibrating roller. The vibrating roller is operated by an external drive device or advancing device such that the unbalanced-mass vibration generator can be rotated relative to the drum in at least one direction. The unbalanced-mass vibration generator is mechanically coupled to a hydraulic motor, which is configured to be supplied with a pressure medium by a hydraulic pump to rotate the unbalanced-mass vibration generator. At least one high-pressure accumulator is provided to accommodate pressure medium pumped by the hydraulic motor in a pushing operation. The high-pressure accumulator feeds stored pressure medium to the hydraulic motor in a driving operation of the hydraulic motor.
SOIL PREPARATION ROLLER SYSTEM FOR A SOIL PREPARATION MACHINE
A soil preparation roller system for a soil preparation machine includes a roller body rotatable around a roller rotational axis having a carrier structure for the rotatable mounting of the roller body and having a carrier jacket supported on the radial outside on the carrier structure, a group of working jackets to be positioned abutting a carrier jacket outer side and providing a working outer side of a soil preparation roller. Each working jacket includes a plurality of working jacket segments to be arranged successively in the circumferential direction completely enclosing the roller body annularly, and the group of working jackets includes at least two working jackets having essentially equal mass to one another.
Assembly for vibrating a compacting drum of a compacting machine
An assembly for vibrating a compacting drum of a compacting machine includes a shaft rotatably mountable to a compacting drum of the compacting machine. The center of mass of the shaft is offset from the geometrical rotation axis of the shaft. An outer eccentric member is arranged outside of the shaft, wherein the center of mass of the outer eccentric member is offset from the geometrical rotation axis of the shaft. The outer eccentric member is displaceably mounted relative to the shaft for adjustment of the eccentricity of the assembly. An extension of the outer eccentric member in a direction parallel with the geometrical rotation axis of the shaft is at least two times an average extension of the outer eccentric member in a radial direction perpendicular to the geometrical rotation axis of shaft such that a mass of the outer eccentric member forms a distributed load along the geometrical rotation axis of the shaft.
Oscillation module
An oscillation module for a compacting roller of a soil compactor includes a plate-like carrier, at least two oscillation mass units supported on the carrier at a distance from one another, and an oscillation drive motor supported on the carrier. The carrier has a connection formation for firmly connecting the carrier to a carrier structure of a compacting roller. Each oscillation mass unit includes an imbalance mass rotatably supported on the carrier about an oscillation axis of rotation. Each imbalance mass of each oscillation mass unit can be driven by the oscillation drive motor for rotation about the respectively assigned oscillation axis of rotation.
SELF-BALANCING UNI-DRUM COMPACTOR
A surface compactor machine includes an unsprung mass including a cylindrical drum and a cylindrical spool disposed within the cylindrical drum, and a sprung mass rotationally coupled to the cylindrical spool. The sprung mass has a center of gravity that is lower than the center of gravity of the unsprung mass when the surface compactor machine is in a stationary position. The sprung mass includes a traction system that rotates the sprung mass relative to the cylindrical spool. When the traction system rotates the sprung mass relative to the cylindrical spool, the second center of gravity of the sprung mass is rotated out of vertical alignment with the first center of gravity of the unsprung mass, thereby imparting torque to the cylindrical spool that causes rotation of the cylindrical drum.