To increase the measuring precision of an electric measuring assembly (1) for capacitively measuring a liquid, an inner electrode (2) and an outer electrode (3) arranged concentrically to the inner electrode is provided, in which a shielding electrode (5) is arranged between the outer electrode (3) and the inner electrode (2). The potential of the shielding electrode (5) can be actively adjusted to the potential of the inner electrode (2) by a corresponding electric connection such that electric fields which are caused by dielectric displacements in parasitic capacitances are effectively shielded from the inner electrode (2) and thus from the capacitance to be measured. For this purpose, a two-part design of the inner electrode (2) is provided with sections (6) and (7) which can be moved axially relative to each other.

To increase the measuring precision of an electric measuring assembly (1) for capacitively measuring a liquid, an inner electrode (2) and an outer electrode (3) arranged concentrically to the inner electrode is provided, in which a shielding electrode (5) is arranged between the outer electrode (3) and the inner electrode (2). The potential of the shielding electrode (5) can be actively adjusted to the potential of the inner electrode (2) by a corresponding electric connection such that electric fields which are caused by dielectric displacements in parasitic capacitances are effectively shielded from the inner electrode (2) and thus from the capacitance to be measured. For this purpose, a two-part design of the inner electrode (2) is provided with sections (6) and (7) which can be moved axially relative to each other.

A characteristic of tallow may be evaluated using a spectrometer such as a near infrared (NIR) spectrometer. For example, optical reflectance data may be obtained from tallow, the reflectance data corresponding to a specified range of infra-red wavelengths. A value corresponding to the characteristic may be output based on the reflectance data generated by the spectrometer. The characteristic may include moisture, free fatty acid, or insoluble impurities as a percentage or concentration in a sample, for example.

A characteristic of tallow may be evaluated using a spectrometer such as a near infrared (NIR) spectrometer. For example, optical reflectance data may be obtained from tallow, the reflectance data corresponding to a specified range of infra-red wavelengths. A value corresponding to the characteristic may be output based on the reflectance data generated by the spectrometer. The characteristic may include moisture, free fatty acid, or insoluble impurities as a percentage or concentration in a sample, for example.

A cooking assembly or method of operating the same may include features for receiving an image signal from a camera assembly of a cooking zone; identifying a cooking oil based on the received image signal; and directing a heating element according to the identified cooking oil.

The disclosure discloses a method for quickly and accurately analyzing polyphenol content in rapeseed oil, and belongs to the field of analysis of natural compounds. The separation method of the disclosure uses acetonitrile-water as an extractant to extract polyphenols from the rapeseed oil, and cooperates with a C.sub.18 adsorbent for purification, and then performs separation and purification. Compared with the traditional liquid-liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction, the method has an average recovery rate of polyphenols in the rapeseed oil of 81.31% to 102.95%, and RSDs of 0.86% to 8.03%, and has higher accuracy and precision. The method of the disclosure not only uses less organic reagents and causes less environmental pollution, but also reduces matrix interference and improves purification efficiency through optimization of the adsorbent. The method of the disclosure not only is simple to operate and low in cost, but also has less matrix interference and accurate results, and is suitable for the qualitative and quantitative determination of polyphenols in the rapeseed oil.

The disclosure discloses a method for quickly and accurately analyzing polyphenol content in rapeseed oil, and belongs to the field of analysis of natural compounds. The separation method of the disclosure uses acetonitrile-water as an extractant to extract polyphenols from the rapeseed oil, and cooperates with a C.sub.18 adsorbent for purification, and then performs separation and purification. Compared with the traditional liquid-liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction, the method has an average recovery rate of polyphenols in the rapeseed oil of 81.31% to 102.95%, and RSDs of 0.86% to 8.03%, and has higher accuracy and precision. The method of the disclosure not only uses less organic reagents and causes less environmental pollution, but also reduces matrix interference and improves purification efficiency through optimization of the adsorbent. The method of the disclosure not only is simple to operate and low in cost, but also has less matrix interference and accurate results, and is suitable for the qualitative and quantitative determination of polyphenols in the rapeseed oil.

Various implementations include systems and approaches for measuring an electromagnetic impedance characteristic of a fluid under test (FUT) in a fluid channel. In some cases, a system includes: a transmitting electrode assembly including: a transmitting electrode having a transmitting surface; and a transmitting electrode backer ground plate at least partially surrounding the transmitting electrode; a receiving electrode assembly including: a receiving electrode having a receiving surface; and a receiving electrode backer ground plate at least partially surrounding the receiving electrode, where the transmitting electrode and the receiving electrode are located in a set of walls defining the fluid channel, the transmitting surface and the receiving surface each conform to a shape of the set of walls defining the fluid channel, where the fluid channel permits transverse flow of the FUT relative to both the transmitting electrode and the receiving electrode.

This identification apparatus is for identifying the degree of degradation of oil and includes a sensor that detects a substance arising from oil contained in an oil tank and a controller that determines the degree of degradation of the oil based on information related to the substance detected by the sensor and the distance from the oil tank containing the oil to the sensor.

This identification apparatus is for identifying the degree of degradation of oil and includes a sensor that detects a substance arising from oil contained in an oil tank and a controller that determines the degree of degradation of the oil based on information related to the substance detected by the sensor and the distance from the oil tank containing the oil to the sensor.