Devices, systems, and their methods of use, for generating droplets are provided. One or more geometric parameters of a microfluidic channel can be selected to generate droplets of a desired and predictable droplet size.

The present invention is directed to methods for detecting a melanoma, methods for determining whether a melanoma is stable or progressive, methods for evaluating the extent of surgery resection in a subject having a melanoma, and methods for determining a response by a subject having a melanoma to a therapy.

Provided herein are methods for enhanced specificity of multiplexed measurements. Methods provided herein include immunoassay reactions and/or measuring protein-protein interactions with direct sequencing readouts of DNA barcodes.

Disclosed are novel lanthanide(III) chelates including a pyridine 4-ethynylpyrazine subunit. These chelates have an excitation wavelength which allows excitation with UV LED.

Described herein are formulations, methods, and pH responsive compositions useful for the detection of primary and metastatic tumor tissues.

Biosensor including an array of reaction sites and corresponding light sensors may experience crosstalk in which photons from one reaction site are detected by neighbors of its corresponding light sensor, and such crosstalk may be corrected using sharpening kernels corresponding to the sensors in the array. Such sharpening kernels may be derived from point spread functions, which may be determined in real time analysis based on images captured during sequencing.

The invention provides methods of detecting alpha-synuclein using a capture antibody and a reporter antibody. The capture antibody binds preferentially to full-length alpha-synuclein phosphorylated at residue 129 (PS129 alpha-synuclein) over unphosphorylated full-length alpha-synuclein. The 11A5 antibody is an example of a suitable capture antibody. The reporter antibody binds to an epitope within residues 40-55 of alpha-synuclein. The 23E8 antibody is an example of such an antibody. Because only a small proportion of alpha-synuclein is phosphorylated high sensitivity of detection below picomolar is advantageous.

The invention provides methods of detecting alpha-synuclein using a capture antibody and a reporter antibody. The capture antibody binds preferentially to full-length alpha-synuclein phosphorylated at residue 129 (PS129 alpha-synuclein) over unphosphorylated full-length alpha-synuclein. The 11A5 antibody is an example of a suitable capture antibody. The reporter antibody binds to an epitope within residues 40-55 of alpha-synuclein. The 23E8 antibody is an example of such an antibody. Because only a small proportion of alpha-synuclein is phosphorylated high sensitivity of detection below picomolar is advantageous.

A method for detecting labile zinc (Zn.sup.2+) in a biological material is provided herein, the method including: (a) contacting the biological material with a composition including NapBu-BPEA; and (b) imaging the biological material via molecular fluorescence imaging to detect the labile zinc in the biological material. Also provided herein are methods for morphology-correlated detection of labile zinc localization in a subcellular organelle of a living cell and methods for tracking a change in labile zinc localization in a biological material.

It is aimed to provide a technology that enables highly accurate device performance evaluation and device adjustment in optical analysis of microparticles, using the same type of beads. The present technology provides an information processing device including an information processing unit that acquires a plurality of fluorescence intensities at a plurality of light irradiation powers for a fluorescence signal from a sample including particles labeled with a fluorescent dye having a single fluorescence intensity, recognizes an intensity range of each of the plurality of fluorescence intensities detected on the basis of a fluorescence intensity balance of the sample, and calculates information relating to sensitivity of a fluorescence detection unit.