A modular assembly of an endoscope light source and an image-capturing module includes: a circuit board having a lower plate and an elevation support platform located on the top surface of the lower plate and having a predefined height, a bottom surface of the lower plate having a plurality of bottom electrode sheets disposed thereon, a top end of the elevation support platform having a plurality of light source electrode sheets disposed thereon, the plurality of light source electrode sheets using a plurality of lead wires to penetrate through the elevation support platform and the lower plate in order to be electrically connected to the plurality of bottom electrode sheets; a plurality of light emitting diode chips having a florescent powder gel covered thereon; an image-capturing module; and a fixation glue cured and attached onto the image-capturing module, the elevation support platform and the fluorescent powder gel.

An illumination apparatus includes at least one laser diode, an illumination section, and a light control circuit. The illumination section uses light emitted from the laser diode as illumination light. The light control circuit controls light intensity of the laser diode by pulse-modulating a drive current supplied to the laser diode. The light control circuit controls the light intensity of the laser diode in combination with a duty ratio and a peak current of the pulse-modulated pulse drive current in combination in a multi-oscillation mode region in which a wavelength spectrum width of the light emitted from the laser diode is equal to or larger than a threshold wavelength width.

An endoscope includes: a first image acquisition portion configured to acquire a first object image from a first direction; a second image acquisition portion configured to acquire a second object image from a second direction different from the first direction; first illumination light emission portions provided on a straight line with the first image acquisition portion, the first image acquisition portion being interposed between the first illumination light emission portions, and arranged along a line orthogonal to an optical axis of the first image acquisition portion; and second illumination light emission portions lined up and arranged on a plane where the second image acquisition portion is arranged at the insertion portion, and a lining direction of the first illumination light emission portions and a lining direction of the second illumination light emission portions are arranged at positions to be a twisted relation.

An imaging device includes an image sensor. The image sensor includes: a light receiving unit having pixels configured to receive light and generate an imaging signal according to an amount of the received light; a color filter having a filter unit disposed corresponding to the pixels, the filter unit including first band filters for passing light of a wavelength band of a primary color or a complementary color and including at least one second band filter for passing narrow-band light whose wavelength band is narrower than the wavelength band of the light passing through each of the first band filters; and an output unit configured to output the imaging signal under conditions that an amount of light incident on a second pixel corresponding to the at least one second band filter is greater than an amount of light incident on each of first pixels corresponding to the first band filters.

The present invention relates to an improved lighting assembly for camera module of an endoscope. The camera module is received in a cylinder body, which is connected with the tail end of a tube of the endoscope. The cylinder body is provided with two side openings covered by related transparent caps. Several lighting sources are mounted in the cylinder body at the position near the side openings that emits side lightings to increase whole lighting effect in the working cavity and facilitates to obtain clear image captured from camera module. Moreover, the front cover is provided with an annular misty portion related to the position above the front lighting sources around the camera module. Hence, the forward emitting lighting will be foggy that can thus avoid from the reflected lighting spots and benefit the use of the present endoscope to catch clear images of patient's inner cavity.

An optical medical instrument, in particular an endoscope or exoscope, has an elongate tubular shaft, a heat source generating lost heat, and a heat pipe which extends inside the shaft, in the longitudinal direction of the shaft, and has a distal heat pipe end and a proximal heat pipe end, wherein the heat pipe is thermally coupled to the heat source in order to collect heat from the latter and remove the heat from the heat source. Between the distal heat pipe end and the proximal heat pipe end, the heat pipe is coupled thermally conductively and two-dimensionally to the shaft over at least a partial length of the heat pipe and over at least a partial circumference of the heat pipe, in order to remove heat from the heat pipe, over at least a partial length and over at least a partial circumference of the shaft, to the environment.

This endoscope has an observation optical system provided in a distal end of an inserted portion of the endoscope, for observation of an object, and plural illumination optical systems provided in the inserted portion, for illuminating a certain angle of view, wherein one illumination optical system having the widest light distribution is distant from the observation optical system relative to another illumination optical systems having the narrowest light distribution, and the following conditional expression is satisfied,
0.6≦|φ.sub.S.Math.f.sub.W/φ.sub.W.Math.f.sub.S|≦1.0  (1) wherein f.sub.W is a focal length of the widest light distribution optical system, f.sub.S is a focal length of the narrowest light distribution optical system, φ.sub.W is an outer diameter of the lens nearest to the object within the widest light distribution optical system, and φ.sub.S is an outer diameter of the lens nearest to the object within the narrowest light distribution optical system.

An illumination apparatus (1) for illuminating the operating field during open surgery with radiation to cause fluorescence, the apparatus including a main body (2) including an opening (3) configured to release the radiation (18), is characterized by an attachment unit or assembly (4) for removably attaching the main body (2) sideways to an endoscope (5).

An endoscope system applied to vehicle diagnosis equipments is provided. The endoscope system includes a display control apparatus, a detection apparatus and a probe. The detection apparatus is respectively in communication connection with the display control apparatus and the probe. The probe is configured to collect image information of an internal device of a vehicle and send the image information to the detection apparatus. The detection apparatus is configured to send the image information to the display control apparatus. The display control apparatus is configured to display the image information. The endoscope system can realize wireless remote transmission of image information, can realize the separate operation of image display and image detection, and can realize a convenient, accurate and highly efficient vehicle fault diagnosis operation while facilitating mobile operation thereof.

Improved fluoresced imaging (FI) and other sensor data imaging processes, devices, and systems are provided to enhance display of different secondary types of images and reflected light images together. Reflected light images are converted to a larger color space in a manner that preserves the color information of the reflected light image. FI or secondary images are transformed to a color range within the larger color space, but outside the color area of the reflected light images, allowing the FI or secondary images to be combined with them in a manner with improved distinguishability of color. Hardware designs are provided to enable real-time processing of image streams from medical scopes. The combined images are encoded for an electronic display capable of displaying the larger color space.