A61B2018/00791

Lesion assessment using peak-to-peak impedance amplitude measurement
11701021 · 2023-07-18 · ·

A method and system for lesion formation assessment in tissue that has undergone an ablation procedure. In one embodiment, a method of assessing lesion formation comprises: recording a baseline impedance measurement from an area of tissue with a medical device; ablating the area of tissue with the medical device; recording a post-treatment impedance measurement from the area of tissue with the medical device; identifying at least one amplitude characteristic of the baseline impedance measurement and identifying at least one amplitude characteristic of the post-treatment impedance measurement; comparing the at least one amplitude characteristic of the baseline impedance measurement and the at least one amplitude characteristic of the post-treatment impedance measurement; generating an indication of efficacy based on the comparison, the indication of efficacy being one of sufficient lesion formation and insufficient lesion formation; and re-ablating the area of tissue if the indication of efficacy is insufficient lesion formation.

PROVIDING FEEDBACK ON A TREATMENT OPERATION PERFORMED ON A BODY PART OF A SUBJECT

According to an aspect, there is provided an apparatus for use with a treatment device for providing feedback to a user on a treatment operation performed on a body part of a subject, wherein the treatment device is configured to apply light pulses to skin of the body part to perform the treatment operation, wherein a light pulse applied to the skin treats an area of the skin. The apparatus comprises a processing unit configured to receive a first measurement signal from a first sensor, the first measurement signal comprising information about positions and/or movements of the treatment device over time; for a light pulse previously applied by the treatment device to the body part during the treatment operation, process the first measurement signal to estimate a previous treatment position as a position of the treatment device relative to the body part when the light pulse was generated; for the previously applied light pulse and based on the estimated previous treatment position, estimate a previous treatment area for the light pulse corresponding to the area of skin of the body part that the light pulse was applied to when the treatment device was at the previous treatment position; process the first measurement signal to estimate a current position of the treatment device relative to the body part; based on the estimated current position of the treatment device, estimate a current treatment area corresponding to an area of skin that the treatment device would apply a light pulse to while in the current position; and generate a feedback control signal for a feedback unit, wherein the feedback control signal is configured to cause the feedback unit to generate feedback indicating whether the current treatment area corresponds, or substantially corresponds, to a previous treatment area.

Methods for controlling temperature in ultrasonic device

A generator, ultrasonic device, and method for controlling a temperature of an ultrasonic blade are disclosed. A control circuit coupled to a memory determines an actual resonant frequency of an ultrasonic electromechanical system comprising an ultrasonic transducer coupled to an ultrasonic blade by an ultrasonic waveguide. The actual resonant frequency is correlated to an actual temperature of the ultrasonic blade. The control circuit retrieves from the memory a reference resonant frequency of the ultrasonic electromechanical system. The reference resonant frequency is correlated to a reference temperature of the ultrasonic blade. The control circuit then infers the temperature of the ultrasonic blade based on the difference between the actual resonant frequency and the reference resonant frequency. The control circuit controls the temperature of the ultrasonic blade based on the inferred temperature.

PERFUSION CONTROL METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR SYRINGE PUMP, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
20230016496 · 2023-01-19 · ·

A perfusion control method, apparatus and system for syringe pump, and a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the method includes: when an ablation task is triggered, controlling the syringe pump to execute a perfusion operation on an ablation object, and acquiring an impedance value and/or a temperature value of the ablation object in real time; analyzing the acquired impedance value and/or temperature value to obtain real-time change information of the impedance value and/or temperature value; and adjusting a perfusion amount of the syringe pump dynamically according to the real-time change information obtained from the analysis. By means of the perfusion control method, apparatus and system for syringe pump, and the computer-readable storage medium, dynamic adjustment of the perfusion amount of the syringe pump can be achieved, thereby improving the timeliness and accuracy of liquid perfusion during the process of executing an ablation task.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING ENERGY APPLICATION TO DENERVATE A PULMONARY ARTERY

A catheter system for ablation of tissue around a blood vessel, e.g., the pulmonary artery, to reduce neural activity of nerves surrounding the blood vessel. The catheter system includes an elongate shaft having a proximal portion coupled to a handle, and a distal portion. The distal portion includes a transducer and an expandable anchor, which may be actuated to transition between a collapsed delivery state and an expanded deployed state where the anchor centralizes the transducer within the blood vessel. The transducer may be actuated to emit energy to reduce neural activity of the nerves surrounding the blood vessel. Systems and method are further provided for confirming that neural activity of the nerves surround the blood vessel has been sufficiently reduced.

EXPANDABLE CATHETER ASSEMBLY WITH FLEXIBLE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) ELECTRICAL PATHWAYS

Provided is a flex-PCB catheter device that is configured to be inserted into a body lumen. The flex-PCB catheter comprises an elongate shaft, an expandable assembly, a flexible printed circuit board (flex-PCB) substrate, a plurality of electronic components and a plurality of communication paths. The elongate shaft comprises a proximal end and a distal end. The expandable assembly is configured to transition from a radially compact state to a radially expanded state. The plurality of electronic elements are coupled to the flex-PCB substrate and are configured to receive and/or transmit an electric signal. The plurality of communication paths are positioned on and/or within the flex-PCB substrate. The communication paths selectively couple the plurality of electronic elements to a plurality of electrical contacts configured to electrically connect to an electronic module configured to process the electrical signal. The flex-PCB substrate can have multiple layers, including one or more metallic layers. Acoustic matching elements and conductive traces can be includes in the flex-PCB substrate.

APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA UTILIZING CRYOLYSIS OF ADIPOSE TISSUES
20230218433 · 2023-07-13 ·

A heat exchanger is disclosed for causing cryolysis of adipose tissue of a human tongue. The heat exchanger includes a body having cooling channels for circulating fluids therein. The body forms a contact surface that contacts a portion of the dorsal surface of the tongue and a portion of the base of the tongue. The heat exchanger includes a pair of side walls extending from the body and forming a pair of side contact surfaces that are dimensioned so that they contact the dorsal and lateral surfaces of the tongue in a manner so as to constrict the tongue when the contact surface is in contact with the tongue. A method of treatment for apnea using the heat exchanger and/or administering a chemical adipolysis formulation/vasoconstriction agent is also disclosed.

Smart blade application for reusable and disposable devices

An ultrasonic device may include an electromechanical system defined by a resonant frequency and further include an ultrasonic transducer coupled to an ultrasonic blade. The device may be composed of two or more components, one of which is reusable and one of which is disposable. A method of detecting a proper installation of the components may include determining a spectroscopy signature of the blade coupled to the transducer, comparing the signature to a reference signature, determining an installation state of the components based on the comparison, and controlling a delivery of power to the transducer based on the comparison. The method may include enabling an operation of the device when the installation state of components is proper. The method may further include disabling the device when the installation state is not proper and generating a warning. The warning may be visible, audible, or tactile.

MONITORING UNIT AND HIGH FREQUENCY SURGERY SYSTEM HAVING SUCH A MONITORING UNIT
20230218333 · 2023-07-13 ·

A monitoring unit which is configured to monitor a patient during an operation of a high-frequency surgery device, wherein the high-frequency surgery device is configured to separate and/or coagulate biological tissue by means of high-frequency electrical energy, wherein the monitoring unit has: measuring electrodes which are disposed in a periphery of the patient, and an evaluation and control unit which is configured to impress a predetermined measuring alternating voltage or a predetermined measuring alternating current on the measuring electrodes, and to monitor an impedance decreasing between the measuring electrodes and to monitor a time curve of the impedance and/or to monitor a temporal change thereof

Systems and methods for therapeutic nasal neuromodulation
11701167 · 2023-07-18 · ·

The invention generally relates to systems and methods for therapeutically modulating nerves in or associated with a nasal region of a patient for the treatment of a rhinosinusitis condition.