Patent classifications
G01N33/0024
Gas Analyzer For Measuring Nitrogen Oxides And Least One Further Component Of An Exhaust Gas
A gas analyzer includes an oxidation device and a subsequent photometer, wherein the oxidation device has a reaction chamber located in an exhaust gas path and a heating chamber downstream thereof, where an ultraviolet light source generates ozone from residual oxygen content of the exhaust gas within the reaction chamber to convert nitrogen monoxide into nitrogen dioxide in the exhaust gas, nitrogen oxides and excess ozone are broken down into nitrogen dioxide and oxygen in the heating chamber, the photometer outputs the measured nitrogen dioxide concentration as nitrogen oxide concentration of the untreated exhaust gas, and where an additional photometer is located in the exhaust gas path between the reaction chamber and the heating chamber which, via light absorption, measures the ozone concentration in the partially treated exhaust gas and outputs the same as oxygen concentration of the untreated exhaust gas.
COMPACT MEASURING APPLIANCE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING HYDROCARBONS
A measuring appliance for determining a hydrocarbon concentration in compressed air comprises a housing and the following components arranged in the housing: a main gas line with an inlet for the compressed air, and three additional gas lines, the first branching from the main gas line for compressed air to be measured, the first line connecting the main line to a first switchable valve. The second gas line branches from the main gas line, for reference compressed air, and connects the main gas line to the first switchable valve. The third gas line connects the first switchable valve to a sensor unit and includes copper. A reference gas unit is arranged in the second gas line and contains an oxidation catalyst in which the reference compressed air is produced from the compressed air. A pressure controller is arranged in the main gas line for ensuring a constant through-flow of the compressed air in the range from 3 to 16 bar. The appliance further includes a pressure measuring device arranged upstream of the sensor unit a temperature sensor arranged downstream of the sensor unit, and a cooling apparatus for cooling the reference gas unit.
GAS ANALYZING DEVICE AND GAS ANALYZING METHOD
In order to secure a separation ability required for an oxidation catalyst such as a non -methane cutter, and to enable a sample gas to be measured accurately, this gas analyzing device is provided with a sample gas line where a sample gas flows, an analyzer that is provided in the sample gas line and that detects the concentration of a specific component contained in the sample gas, a catalyst that is arranged upstream of the analyzer in the sample gas line and that reacts with the sample gas, and a moisture concentration adjusting unit that is arranged upstream of the catalyst in the sample gas line to adjust the moisture concentration of the sample gas.
METHOD FOR CALCULATING AMOUNT OF AMMONIA IN GAS SAMPLE
A method for calculating an amount of ammonia present in a gas sample is provided. The method includes receiving a first gas sample by a hydrogen analyzer. The first gas sample contains ammonia. The method also includes receiving a second gas sample by the hydrogen analyzer. The second gas sample is formed by eliminating ammonia from the gas sample. The method further includes measuring, by the hydrogen analyzer, an output signal for each of the first and second gas samples. The method includes calculating the amount of ammonia present in the gas sample based on the measured output signal for each of the first and second gas samples and a hydrogen error correction value.
Ozone concentration analyzer and methods using same
The method for analyzing an ozone concentration comprising the steps of: providing at least one catalytic chamber having an ozone decomposition path between an inlet portion and an outlet portion thereof; receiving a sample flow of gas containing ozone by the inlet portion of the at least one catalytic chamber and along the ozone decomposition path; decomposing a totality of the ozone of the sample flow of gas into oxygen in an exothermic reaction along the ozone decomposition path of the catalytic chamber; measuring a first temperature value at a first position and measuring a second temperature value at a second position, the first and second positions being associated with the inlet and outlet portions; evaluating the ozone concentration of the sample flow of gas based on the temperature difference between the second temperature value and the first temperature value and calibration data; and generating a signal indicating the evaluated ozone concentration.
Substrate Carrier Deterioration Detection and Repair
A method includes receiving a carrier with a plurality of wafers inside; supplying a purge gas to an inlet of the carrier; extracting an exhaust gas from an outlet of the carrier; and generating a health indicator of the carrier while performing the supplying of the purge gas and the extracting of the exhaust gas.
Gas component concentration measurement device and method for gas component concentration measurement
A measuring device for measuring a concentration of a gas component in a gas includes a flow generating device, a first conduit, a second conduit, and an electrochemical detector configured for sensing the gas component concentration in the gas. The first and second conduits are arranged in parallel, and the flow generating device is connected with an inlet of the first conduit and an inlet of the second conduit. The flow generating device is arranged for generating a gas flow in each of the conduits. The measuring device is arranged to alternately couple either an outlet of the first conduit or an outlet of the second conduit to an inlet of the detector, wherein the first conduit is provided with a reactant for absorbing or stripping the gas component.
Method and system for generating interference spectra for low detection limits using reactor
A gas analysis system and method with a spectrometer, such as a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, utilizing a reactor, such as a catalytic reactor, for providing reference spectra.
Gas analysis apparatus
In a gas analysis apparatus including analyzers that need ignition, such as FIDs, in order to make it possible to surely ignite the analyzers while downsizing the entire apparatus, the apparatus includes first and second analyzers to accept a sample gas, a first gas line provided with the first analyzer, a second gas line provided with the second analyzer and joined downstream of the first analyzer in the first gas line. At least one of the first analyzer and the second analyzer is configured to cause pressure fluctuations in the gas line including the analyzer when analyzing the sample gas. A first backflow prevention mechanism is disposed between another of the analyzers and a junction of the gas lines. The first backflow prevention mechanism is configured to prevent a fluid from flowing backward from the one of the analyzers through the junction toward the another of the analyzers.
Protective enclosure for gas sensors
A small-sized, portable enclosure protects a gas sensor against degradation due to environmental exposure and changes in atmospheric conditions. The protective enclosure includes an inlet for introduction of a gas into the enclosure, an outlet for release of the gas upon completion of a sensing run, and at least one retractable filter that removes from the inflowing gas deleterious compounds that can compromise the integrity of the sensor or cause the sensor to degrade over time. The enclosure does not include any filters during the measurement phase of the sensing run in order to allow the gas sensor to accurately measure an unmodified gas mixture and/or analyte.