The present invention relates to methods for labeling intracellular and extracellular targets of leukocytes, as well as to kits for performing said methods.

The invention relates to a method for detecting a dengue infection in a patient blood sample, comprising the steps: a) Performing an analysis of prespecified parameters of blood platelets and prespecified types of blood cells in the sample and determining parameter values for the prespecified parameters of the platelets and the prespecified types of cells; b) Obtaining sample parameters from the values determined in step a); and c) Evaluating the sample parameters in relation to a prespecified criterion, wherein, if the criterion is fulfilled, a dengue infection is present.

Systems and methods of assessing a probability that an individual will develop sepsis are provided. The systems and methods can include obtaining a set of parameters associated with the individual including white blood cell count (WBC) and monocyte distribution width (MDW) value, and determining whether the set of parameters provides an elevated risk status by comparing at least the WBC and the MDW value with respective predetermined criteria. In the event that the set of parameters is determined to provide the elevated risk status, the systems and methods can further include obtaining a secondary parameter associated with the individual; and providing the probability that the individual will develop sepsis.

Particles such as blood cells can be categorized and counted by a digital image processor. A digital microscope camera can be directed into a flowcell defining a symmetrically narrowing flowpath in which the sample stream flows in a ribbon flattened by flow and viscosity parameters between layers of sheath fluid. A contrast pattern for autofocusing is provided on the flowcell, for example at an edge of a rear illumination opening. The image processor assesses focus accuracy from pixel data contrast. A positioning motor moves the microscope and/or flowcell along the optical axis for autofocusing on the contrast pattern target. The processor then displaces microscope and flowcell by a known distance between the contrast pattern and the sample stream, thus focusing on the sample stream. Blood cell images are collected from that position until autofocus is reinitiated, periodically, by input signal, or when detecting temperature changes or focus inaccuracy in the image data.

A blood cell analysis method and a blood cell analyzer are provided. In the method and analyzer, characteristic information of white blood cell fragments is obtained based on side scattered light information and fluorescence information, characteristic information of platelets is obtained based on forward scattered light information and fluorescence information and then a count value for the platelets is acquired based on the characteristic information of the platelets and the characteristic information of the white blood cell fragments. The present invention can avoid the influence of the white blood cell fragments on the platelet counting, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the platelet counting without increasing costs.

A purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition for preserving a sample, in particular, a composition able to preserve cells or a tissue without causing a change in the state of cells. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a sample preservation method for preparing a suspension containing a target object from a preserved sample, and a method for analyzing a target object in a sample. The present disclosure provides a sample preservation composition containing albumin and lactic acid or a salt thereof. The concentration of sodium ions in the composition is 50-300 mmol/L. Further provided are a method for preserving a sample using the composition, a method for preparing a sample suspension, and a method for analyzing a target object in the sample suspension.

Disclosed is use of a composition for preventing and/or eliminating platelet aggregation in an in vitro blood sample. The composition comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of formula, R1-NH—R2, and a salt thereof. Also disclosed is an agent, which comprises the compound for reducing platelet aggregation interference in an in vitro blood test, and a method for preventing and/or eliminating platelet aggregation in a sample in an in vitro blood test. The compound of the present invention exhibits a disaggregation effect in multiple types of platelet aggregation circumstances, and the platelet disaggregation takes effect within a short time without additional conditions such as temperature control with water bath, prolonged reaction time and the like, thereby eliminating platelet aggregation in a sample conveniently and thus accurate blood cell detection parameters can be obtained.

Embodiments may include an automated method for evaluating a sepsis status associated with a blood sample obtained from an individual. Methods may include determining a standard deviation of monocyte volume associated with the blood sample. Methods may include determining a white blood cell count (WBC) associated with the blood sample. Methods may include evaluating, using a data processing module, the sepsis status associated with the blood sample. The data processing module may include a processor and a computer application. This computer application may cause the processor to compare the standard deviation of monocyte volume with a first cutoff value to provide a comparison. The computer application may cause the processor to compare the WBC to a second cutoff to provide a second comparison. The computer application may also cause the processor to evaluate the sepsis status associated with the blood sample based on the first comparison and the second comparison.

A system and method for quantifying white blood cells in a blood sample is described. The system includes a sample medium for depositing the same blood. The sample medium is positioned between a first electrode and a second electrode. The system also includes an electrical analyser for supping pulsing sweeping voltage across the electrodes through the sample medium. The electrical analyser is also configured for measuring capacitance across the sample medium before and after adding a chemical analyte. The system also includes a general processor in electrical or wireless communication with the electrical analyser configured for quantifying the white blood cells in the blood sample based on the generated capacitance-voltage profile. The method is described to operate the system and to quantify the white blood cells in a blood sample.

The invention relates to a formulation for total and differential counting of leukocytes for use in clinical analyses, in particular hemograms, to promote instantaneous differential staining of leukocytes in liquid medium, allowing greater practicality and agility in the total and differential counting of leukocytes. The practicality and agility are related to the use of a single dye for two parameters, eliminating the need for a smear. It results in a satisfactory effect for staining cells in suspension, staining the nucleus and cytoplasm of leukocytes in different shades, allowing their visualization under an optical microscope or in Point-of-Care image processing devices. It uses easily accessible raw materials, including cresyl acetate violet, ethyl alcohol, sodium and potassium chlorides, sodium hydroxide, acetic acid, triton X and deionized water, presenting a simple manufacturing process and low cost.