A multiple function storage device is disclosed. The multiple function storage device may include an enclosure, a storage device associated with the enclosure, and an bridging device associated with the enclosure. The storage device may include a connector to receive a first message using a first protocol originating at a host, a physical function (PF) and a virtual function (VF) exposed by the storage device via the connector, storage for data relating to the first message, and a controller to manage writing a write data to the storage and reading a read data from the storage. The bridging device may include an embedded network interface controller (eNIC) to receive a second message using a second protocol from the host, a write buffer to store the write data to be written to the storage device by the host, a read buffer to store the read data to be read from the storage device for the host, a bridge circuit to translate the second message using the second protocol into the first message using the first protocol, and a root port to identify the storage device and to transmit the first message to the VF. The bridging device may be configured to map the host to the VF.

Solutions for supporting storage using a multi-writer log-structured file system (LFS) are disclosed that include receiving incoming data from an object of a plurality of objects that are configured to simultaneously write to the LFS from different nodes; based at least on receiving the incoming data, determining whether sufficient free segments are available in a local segment usage table (SUT) for writing the incoming data; based at least on determining that insufficient free segments are available, requesting allocation of new free segments; writing the incoming data to a log; acknowledging the writing to the object; determining whether the log has accumulated a full segment of data; based at least on determining that the log has accumulated a full segment of data, writing the full segment of data to a first segment of the free segments; and updating the local SUT to mark the first segment as no longer free.

A write request comprising a logical address, a payload, and an indicator reflecting the character of the payload is received from an application. Based on the indicator, a value of a parameter associated with storing the payload on one or more of a plurality of memory devices is identified. The value of the parameter is determined to satisfy a criterion associated with a particular memory device of the plurality of memory devices. The payload is stored on the particular memory device.

Example methods and systems are directed to reducing latency in providing trusted execution environments (TEEs). Initializing a TEE includes multiple steps before the TEE starts executing. Besides workload-specific initialization, workload-independent initialization is performed, such as adding memory to the TEE. In function-as-a-service (FaaS) environments, a large portion of the TEE is workload-independent, and thus can be performed prior to receiving the workload. Certain steps performed during TEE initialization are identical for certain classes of workloads. Thus, the common parts of the TEE initialization sequence may be performed before the TEE is requested. When a TEE is requested for a workload in the class and the parts to specialize the TEE for its particular purpose are known, the final steps to initialize the TEE are performed.

According to one embodiment, a controller of a memory system executes communication with a host in conformity with a standard of NVM express. When fetching a command from a first submission queue, the controlled of the memory system determine the number of commands to be fetched with the number of free slots among a plurality of slots included in a first completion queue as an upper limit. The controller fetches the determined number of commands from the first submission queue.

Methods, systems, and devices for optimized command sequences are described. An apparatus includes a memory array and a controller coupled with the memory array. The controller may be configured to receive a first command indicating a start of a sequence of access commands to store at the controller, then receive a first set of access commands associated with the sequence of access commands, and then receive a second command indicating the end of the sequence of access commands. The controller may also receive a second set of access commands after the command. The controller may execute an operation associated with a third set of access commands of the sequence after receiving the second set of access commands and before receiving the third set of access commands based at least in part on identifying the second set of access commands as starting the sequence of access commands.

A data storage apparatus is provided to include a memory device including memory cells for storing data; and an interface circuit coupled as an interface between the host device and the memory device and configured to transmit a transmission signal to the host. The interface circuit includes a delay circuit configured to generate a delay code and is configured to generate an additional signal to be combined with the transmission signal based on the delay code.

A memory storage system comprising a non-volatile semiconductor memory device comprising a memory array and a plurality of buffers, and a controller in communication with the plurality of buffers. The controller may be configured to issue a command to the non-volatile semiconductor memory device to cause a transfer of a data payload from the controller to a subset of n first buffers of the plurality of buffers. The controller may also be configured to issue a command to the non-volatile semiconductor memory device to cause the non-volatile memory device to transfer a data payload from the memory array to a subset of n first buffers of the plurality of buffers.

Improving performance of garbage collection (GC) processes in a deduplicated file system having a layered processing architecture that maintains a log structured file system storing data and metadata in an append-only log arranged as a monotonically increasing log data structure of a plurality of data blocks wherein a head of the log increases in chronological order and no allocated data block is overwritten. The storage layer reserves a set of data block IDs within the log specifically for the garbage collection process, and assigns data blocks from the reserved set to GC I/O processes requiring acknowledgment in a possible out-of-order manner relative to an order of data blocks in the log. It strictly imposes using in-order I/O acknowledgement for other non-GC processes using the storage layer, where these processes may be deduplication backup processes using a segment store layer at the same protocol level as the GC layer.

This application discloses a storage system, a data processing method, an apparatus, a node, and a storage medium, and pertains to the field of data storage technologies. In the method, a client determines an address that is in a storage unit and that is used to store to-be-written data, and sends the to-be-written data to a first storage device that is in a storage node and that is corresponding to the storage unit, so that the first storage device stores the to-be-written data while a CPU of the storage node does not need to determine a hard disk LBA corresponding to virtual address space, and a hard disk does not need to determine a corresponding physical address based on the hard disk LBA.