A memory device may be provided. The memory device may include a test data output circuit configured to compare lower data output from a lower data storage region with upper data output from an upper data storage region and make a decision. The memory device may include a data transmitter configured to output the lower data by inverting or noninverting the lower data according to the decision. The memory device may include a test control circuit generates a test control signal according to a test read signal and an address signal.

A method and an apparatus for integrated circuit testing are provided. The method includes: operating a tester to perform a qualitative testing on devices in the integrated circuit by following electrical addresses of the devices, and to introduce an original verification pattern during the qualitative testing, such that a verification pattern corresponding to the original verification pattern can be converted from a raw data of a result of the qualitative testing; converting the raw data to a test graph presented by physical addresses, by using pre-determined scramble equations; and identifying portions of the verification pattern appeared in the test graph and comparing the portions of the verification pattern with corresponding portions of the original verification pattern by pattern recognition, and correcting the pre-determined scramble equations according to comparison result.

A method and an apparatus for integrated circuit testing are provided. The method includes: operating a tester to perform a qualitative testing on devices in the integrated circuit by following electrical addresses of the devices, and to introduce an original verification pattern during the qualitative testing, such that a verification pattern corresponding to the original verification pattern can be converted from a raw data of a result of the qualitative testing; converting the raw data to a test graph presented by physical addresses, by using pre-determined scramble equations; and identifying portions of the verification pattern appeared in the test graph and comparing the portions of the verification pattern with corresponding portions of the original verification pattern by pattern recognition, and correcting the pre-determined scramble equations according to comparison result.

A memory device may be provided. The memory device may include a test data output circuit configured to compare lower data output from a lower data storage region with upper data output from an upper data storage region and make a decision. The memory device may include a data transmitter configured to output the lower data by inverting or noninverting the lower data according to the decision. The memory device may include a test control circuit generates a test control signal according to a test read signal and an address signal.

Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, memory devices, machine readable mediums configured to intentionally degrade NAND performance when a value of a NAND health metric indicates a potential for failure to encourage users to replace or backup their devices before data loss occurs. For example, the system may track a NAND health metric and when that metric reaches a predetermined threshold or state, the system may intentionally degrade performance. This performance degradation may be more effective than a warning to effect device backup or replacement.

A test site includes: at least one test module that tests a device under test; and a waveform data acquisition module that converts an electrical signal relating to the DUT into a digital signal with a predetermined sampling rate so as to acquire waveform data in the form of a digital signal sequence. The higher-level controller controls the at least one test module and the waveform data acquisition module, and collects the waveform data acquired by the waveform data acquisition module in a form associated with the operation state of the at least one test module.

A determination device includes an estimation circuit and a determination circuit. The estimation circuit generates estimation data by estimating input data in the n-th cycle based on the input data in cycles prior to the n-th cycle and a first generator polynomial. The determination circuit determines whether the input data and the estimation data match. The first generator polynomial is an arithmetic expression that sets the estimation data in the n-th cycle to an inverted value of the input data in (n?1)-th cycle if a logical sum of all the input data in a first period corresponding to a preset number of cycles prior to the n-th cycle is 0 or a logical product of all the input data in a second period corresponding to the preset number of cycles prior to the n-th cycle is 1, and sets the estimation data in the n-th cycle to the same value as the input data in the (n?1)-th cycle if the logical sum is not 0 and the logical product is not 1.

Disclosed herein is a test circuit for testing a device under test (DUT). The test circuit receives a test pattern output by the DUT. A content addressable memory (CAM) stores expected test data at a plurality of address locations, receives the test pattern, and outputs an address of the CAM containing expected test data matching the received test pattern. A memory also stores the expected test data at address locations corresponding to the address locations of the CAM. A control circuit causes the memory to output the expected test data stored therein at the address output by the CAM. Comparison circuitry receives the test pattern from the input, and compares that received test pattern to the expected test data output by the control circuit, and generates an error count as a function of a number of bit mismatches between the received test pattern and the expected test data.

Aspects of the disclosure provide an integrated circuit (IC) that is configured to have an increased yield. The IC includes a memory element configured to store a specific value determined based on a characteristic of the IC, and a controller configured to control an input regulator based on the specific value of the IC. The input regulator is operative to provide a regulated input to the IC during operation, such that the IC performance satisfies performance requirement.

In one embodiment, an apparatus includes at least one fabric to interface with a plurality of intellectual property (IP) blocks of the apparatus, the at least one fabric including at least one status storage, and a fabric bridge controller coupled to the at least one fabric. The fabric bridge controller may be configured to initiate a functional safety test of the at least one fabric in response to a fabric test signal received during functional operation of the apparatus, receive a result of the functional safety test via the at least one status storage, and send to a destination location a test report based on the result. Other embodiments are described and claimed.