A display apparatus including a frame, light emitting diode chips separated from each other and regularly arranged in a matrix on the frame, an optical part including a display panel and at least one of a phosphor sheet and an optical sheet, a light guide plate disposed between the frame and the optical part to cover the light emitting diode chips, at least one reflector disposed between the frame and the light guide plate to reflect at least part of light emitted from the light emitting diode chip to direct at least part of light emitted therefrom to the light guide plate, and a first-type electrode and a second-type electrode, in which at least one of the light emitting diode chips is a flip-chip type and includes a first-type semiconductor layer electrically connected to the first-type electrode and a second-type semiconductor layer electrically connected to the second-type electrode.

A light emitting device includes a substrate, a light emitting element, and a protective element. The substrate includes a support member and a plurality of wirings disposed on an upper surface of the support member. The substrate has a first side extending in a first direction and a second side opposite to the first side. The light emitting element is disposed on an upper surface of the substrate, and the protective element is disposed on the upper surface of the substrate. The plurality of wirings has a plurality of external connecting portions disposed adjacent to the first side and arranged in the first direction in a plan view. The protective element is disposed between the light emitting element and the second side of the substrate.

An optoelectronic semiconductor component may include an optoelectronic semiconductor chip, a connecting material that contains amorphous aluminum oxide, and a sapphire support. The connecting material may be directly adjacent to the sapphire support. The optoelectronic semiconductor chip may be connected to the sapphire support by means of the connecting material containing aluminum oxide.

A light emitting device including a printed circuit board having a front surface and a rear surface, at least one light emitting source disposed on the front surface to emit light in a direction away from the printed circuit board, and a molding layer surrounding the light emitting source, in which the light emitting source includes a light emitting structure, a substrate disposed on the light emitting structure, and a plurality of bump electrodes disposed between the light emitting structure and the printed circuit board, the molding layer covers an upper surface of the substrate and a fine concavo-convex part is formed on a surface of the molding layer exposed to the outside, and the molding layer has a first thickness to transmit at least a fraction of light emitted from the light emitting source, and includes a filler to change a direction of emitted light.

A light emitting device that includes a plurality of element structures, a frame, and a covering member. Each of the plurality of element structures includes a light emitting element. The frame surrounds the plurality of element structures. The covering member is disposed on an inner side of the frame. The covering member is disposed between the frame and an element structure of the plurality of element structures adjacent to the frame and between adjacent element structures of the plurality of element structures. An upper surface and a lower surface of each of the plurality of element structures are exposed from the covering member.

An ink composition is provided. The composition includes a binder material and at least one narrow band emission phosphor being uniformly dispersed throughout the composition, wherein the narrow band emission phosphor has a D50 particle size from about 0.1 μm to about 15 μm and is selected from the group consisting of a green-emitting U.sup.6+-containing phosphor, a green-emitting Mn.sup.2+-containing phosphor, a red-emitting phosphor based on complex fluoride materials activated by Mn.sup.4+, and a mixture thereof. A device is also provided.

A display device includes a first substrate including a plurality of unit light emitting areas; a first electrode and a second electrode in each of the unit light emitting areas of the first substrate; a first insulation layer exposing one region of each of the first electrode and the second electrode; a light emitting element on the first insulation layer and having a first end and a second end in a length direction; light conversion patterns adjacent to the light emitting element, covering a portion of an upper surface of the light emitting element, and exposing the first and second ends of the light emitting element; a first contact electrode on the first electrode and connecting the one region of the exposed first electrode and the first end of the light emitting element; and a second contact electrode on the second electrode.

An LED-filament comprising: a partially light transmissive substrate; a plurality of LED chips on a front face of the substrate; a photoluminescence material that is in direct contact with and covers all of the plurality of LED chips; and a light scattering layer that is in direct contact with and covers at least the photoluminescence material, wherein the light scattering layer comprises particles of light scattering material, and wherein the photoluminescence material comprises broadband green to red photoluminescence materials and narrowband red photoluminescence material.

A lighting device comprises a light-emitting module with light-emitting elements, wherein the light-emitting elements are arranged adjacent to each other and are configured to emit light towards a light-emitting side. The light-emitting module is configured such that the light-emitting elements can be addressed partially independently of each other, such that some may be brought into a switched-on state while others are brought into a switched-off state. A top layer is disposed on the light-emitting module at the light-emitting side. Further comprising a switching material capable of a reversible change in transmittance for the light emitted by changing to a higher transmittance in regions where the top layer situated on light-emitting elements in the switched-on state or to a lower transmittance in regions of the top layer situated in the switched-off state. The invention further refers to methods for producing and operating a lighting device and using a lighting device.

A display apparatus including a circuit substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements, an optical film, and an adhesive layer is provided. These light-emitting elements are electrically bonded to the circuit substrate. The optical film overlaps the light-emitting elements. The light-emitting elements are disposed between the optical film and the circuit substrate. The adhesive layer is disposed between the optical film and the circuit substrate, and connects the light-emitting elements and the optical film. A cavity is provided between the light-emitting elements, the circuit substrate, and the adhesive layer.