Patent classifications
H03F2200/255
Spatial combining devices for high-frequency operation
Spatial power-combining devices for higher frequency operation and increased bandwidth applications are disclosed. The spatial power-combining device includes a center waveguide section with a plurality of amplifier assemblies. The plurality of amplifier assemblies forms an input end and an output end, and an input inner conductor is mechanically attached to the input end, and an output inner conductor is mechanically attached to the output end. A method for joining a plurality of amplifier assemblies together to provide a center waveguide with an input end including an input connector receptacle and an output end including an output connector receptacle is also disclosed.
AMPLIFIER WITH INTEGRATED DIRECTIONAL COUPLER
An embodiment of an amplifier includes a first amplifier with a first output terminal, a second amplifier with a second output terminal, and a plurality of microstrip transmission lines electrically connected to the amplifiers. The transmission lines include an impedance inverter line electrically connected between the first and second output terminals, and an output line electrically connected between the second output terminal and an output of the amplifier, where the output line forms a portion of an output impedance transformer. The amplifier also includes a directional coupler formed from a main line and a coupled line positioned in proximity to the main line, where the main line is formed from a portion of one of the transmission lines. The amplifier may also include a module substrate with a plurality of metal layers, where the main line and the coupled line are formed from different portions of the metal layers.
MATRIX POWER AMPLIFIER
A power amplifier includes a two-dimensional matrix of NM active cells formed by stacking main terminals of multiple active cells in series. The stacks are coupled in parallel to form the two-dimensional matrix. The power amplifier includes a driver structure to coordinate the driving of the active cells so that the effective output power of the two-dimensional matrix is approximately NM the output power of each of the active cells.
MULTIPLE-PORT SIGNAL BOOSTER
A wireless repeater is disclosed. The wireless repeater can include a first gain unit with a first adjustable gain configured to be applied to a first-direction signal. The wireless repeater can include a second gain unit with a second adjustable gain configured to be applied to a second-direction signal. The wireless repeater can include a signal splitter communicatively coupled to the first gain unit and the second gain unit. The wireless repeater can include a control unit communicatively coupled to the first gain unit and the second gain unit. The control unit can control the first adjustable gain and the second adjustable gain to compensate for a signal loss of the signal splitter.
Matrix power amplifier
A power amplifier includes a two-dimensional matrix of NM active cells formed by stacking main terminals of multiple active cells in series. The stacks are coupled in parallel to form the two-dimensional matrix. The power amplifier includes a driver structure to coordinate the driving of the active cells so that the effective output power of the two-dimensional matrix is approximately NM the output power of each of the active cells.
Amplification in Presence of a Variable Antenna Impedance
An apparatus is disclosed for amplification in presence of a variable antenna impedance. In an example aspect, the apparatus comprises a balanced power amplifier, which includes a quadrature output power combiner coupled to a first power amplifying path and a second power amplifying path, detection circuitry, and control circuitry. The detection circuitry includes at least one power detector coupled to an isolated port of the quadrature output power combiner and a resistor coupled between the isolated port and a ground. The at least one power detector is configured to measure power at the isolated port, which is based on a resistance of the resistor. The control circuitry is configured to adjust operating conditions of a first power amplifier of the first power amplifying path and the second power amplifier of the second power amplifying path based on the power that is measured at the isolated port.
MULTIPLE-PORT SIGNAL BOOSTER
A wireless repeater is disclosed. The wireless repeater can include a first front-end booster. The wireless repeater can include a second front-end booster. The wireless repeater can include a signal combiner device. The wireless repeater can include a main booster. The wireless repeater can include a coaxial cable communicatively coupled to the signal combiner device. The wireless repeater can include a control unit. The control unit can adjust an adjustable gain of the first front-end booster, an adjustable gain of the second front-end booster, or an adjustable gain of the main booster based on an expected signal loss of at least one of the signal combiner device or the coaxial cable.
Band-pass Josephson traveling wave parametric amplifier
A bandpass parametric amplifier circuit includes a plurality of unit cells. At least one unit cell includes a first inductor having a first node coupled to a center conductor and a second node coupled to ground. There is a first capacitor having a first node coupled to the center conductor and a second node coupled to ground. There is a second inductor having a first node coupled to the center conductor. A second capacitor has a first node coupled to a second node of the second inductor. The second capacitor and the second inductor are in series with the center conductor.
SIGNAL TERMINATION FOR AMPLIFIERS
Amplifier circuitry is disclosed for receiving a differential signal and outputting a single-ended output signal. A travelling wave amplifier has a plurality of amplifier elements connected between an input transmission line and an output transmission line, each extending between first and second sides of the travelling wave amplifier. The input transmission line is configured to receive the first differential signal component at the first side and the output transmission line is configured to provide the single-ended output signal at the second side. A matched transmission line, which is configured to match at least some transmission properties of the input transmission line, receive the second differential signal component at the first end. A differential termination network is connected to both the input transmission line and matched and the matched transmission line and is configured to provide differential termination of signals received at the first and second termination inputs.
WIDEBAND LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER (LNA) WITH A RECONFIGURABLE BANDWIDTH FOR MILLIMETER-WAVE 5G COMMUNICATION
According to one embodiment, a low noise amplifier (LNA) circuit includes a first stage which includes: a first transistor; a second transistor coupled to the first transistor; a first inductor coupled in between an input port and a gate of the first transistor; and a second inductor coupled to a source of the first transistor, where the first inductor and the second inductor resonates with a gate capacitance of the first transistor for a dual-resonance. The LNA circuit includes a second stage including a third transistor; a fourth transistor coupled between the third transistor and an output port; and a passive network coupled to a gate of the third transistor. The LNA circuit includes a capacitor coupled in between the first and the second stages, where the capacitor transforms an impedance of the passive network to an optimal load for the first amplifier stage.