H03F2200/301

Circuit arrangement for an MRT system, MRT system and method for operating an MRT system

A circuit arrangement for an MRT system and a method for operating an MRT system are disclosed. The circuit arrangement includes a gradient amplifier having a switch-mode output stage, a regulator device, and a modulator connected therebetween in the circuit. To ensure patient safety, a control path is integrated into a drive path of the circuit arrangement or the MRT system provided for driving a gradient coil, the gradient coil being connected to an output of the switch-mode output stage. The control path includes a limiter stage connected downstream of the regulator device, the modulator, the switch-mode output stage and its supply voltage. The limiter stage is connected in the circuit between the regulator device and an input of the modulator, to limit a control signal output by the regulator device and limit the voltage for the gradient coil provided by the switch-mode output stage at its output.

CURRENT DETECTION CIRCUIT

A current detection circuit has a differential amplification circuit that outputs a differential output current dependent on a voltage difference between input terminals and first and second feedback circuits that output a detection current in response to the differential output current and form a feedback path to each input terminal of the differential amplification circuit. First and second MOS transistors that generate voltages dependent on respective source-drain voltages at a time when drain currents in a forward direction and a backward direction flow through an output MOS transistor are connected to respective input terminals of the differential amplification circuit.

Amplification circuit

Provided is an amplification circuit that amplifies an input signal and outputs an amplified signal. The amplification circuit includes: an amplification element that outputs the amplified signal from an output terminal thereof; an inductor having one end to which a power supply voltage is supplied and another end that is connected to the output terminal of the amplification element; a variable resistor that is connected in parallel with the inductor; and a resistance value adjusting circuit that adjusts a resistance value of the variable resistor in accordance with the temperature.

Packaged RF Power Amplifier Having a High Power Density

A packaged RF power amplifier comprises an output network coupled to the output of a RF power transistor, which output network comprises a plurality of first bondwires extending along a first direction between the output of transistor and an output lead of the package, a series connection of a second inductor and a first capacitor between the output of the RF power transistor and ground, and a series connection of a third inductor and a second capacitor connected in between ground and the junction between the second inductor and the first capacitor. The first and second capacitors are integrated on a single passive die and the third inductor comprises a first part and a second part connected in series, wherein the first part extends at least partially along the first direction, and wherein the second part extends at least partially in a direction opposite to the first direction.

RF Power Amplifier with Frequency Selective Impedance Matching Network

An amplifier circuit includes an input port, an output port, and a reference potential port, an RF amplifier device having an input terminal electrically coupled to the input port, an output terminal electrically coupled to the output port, and a reference potential terminal electrically coupled to the reference potential port. An impedance matching network is electrically connected to the output terminal, the reference potential port, and the output port. The impedance matching network includes a reactive efficiency optimization circuit that forms a parallel resonant circuit with a characteristic output impedance of the peaking amplifier at a center frequency of the fundamental frequency range. The impedance matching network includes a reactive frequency selective circuit that negates a phase shift of the RF signal in phase at the center frequency and exhibits a linear transfer characteristic in a baseband frequency range.

Matrix power amplifier

A power amplifier includes a two-dimensional matrix of NM active cells formed by stacking main terminals of multiple active cells in series. The stacks are coupled in parallel to form the two-dimensional matrix. The power amplifier includes a driver structure to coordinate the driving of the active cells so that the effective output power of the two-dimensional matrix is approximately NM the output power of each of the active cells.

Current mirror device and related amplifier circuit

A current mirror device includes an input end for receiving an input signal, an output end for outputting an amplified signal of the input signal, first through third transistors, and an operational amplifier. The first transistor includes a first end coupled to first reference current and a second end coupled to a bias voltage. The control end of the second transistor is coupled to the input end. The third transistor includes a first end coupled to the output end, a second end coupled to the first end of the second transistor and a control end coupled to a reference voltage. The operational amplifier is configured to keep a first voltage and a second voltage at substantially the same level, wherein the first voltage is obtained on the first end of the first transistor and the second voltage is obtained on the first end of the second transistor. Therefore, the reference current flowing through the first transistor can be accurately amplified to a desired value and mirrored to become load current flowing through the second transistor.

GRADIENT AMPLIFIER DRIVER STAGE CIRCUIT, GRADIENT AMPLIFIER SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

The present disclosure provides a gradient amplifier driver stage circuit, a gradient amplifier system and a control method thereof. The gradient amplifier driver stage circuit includes: a gradient coil and a plurality of gradient driver modules electrically cascaded with each other and forming an output end, the output end being electrically connected to the gradient coil, wherein each gradient driver module includes a pre-stage power supply and a bridge amplifier connected in parallel, output voltage of the pre-stage power supplies of the plurality of gradient driver modules are the same, and each gradient driver module is configured to provide an inductive voltage drop and a resistive voltage drop on the gradient coil.

V-band digital control bandpass amplifier
10348263 · 2019-07-09 · ·

A digitally controlled amplifier (DCA) has a drive (e.g., bipolar junction) transistor with a base to accept an input signal and a collector to supply an output signal. The DCA also includes n switchable gain amplifier networks (SGANs). Each SGAN has a signal input connected to the collector of the drive transistor, an input to accept a logic signal, and a signal output to supply a switchable gain AC output signal to a load in response to the logic signal. The SGAN signal outputs are connected together, typically in parallel, to supply a digitally controlled AC output gain. An auxiliary SGAN may be connected to supply a constant gain AC output signal. Each of the SGANs may have an identical switchable AC gain and accept an independent logic signal to supply (n+1) levels of digitally controlled AC output gain.

AMPLIFYING DEVICE COMPRISING A COMPENSATION CIRCUIT
20190207561 · 2019-07-04 ·

The present invention relates to an amplification device (10) of an input signal comprising: a first amplification stage (12), a second amplification stage (14), each amplification stage (12, 14) comprising: a switching circuit (22), the switching circuit (22) being able to generate, as output (22A, 22B), a switched signal having at least two states, and an inductive element (24) able to smooth the switched signal to obtain a smoothed signal (I1, I3), the smoothed signal (I1, I3) having a useful component and a stray component.

The amplification device (10) further comprises a compensation circuit (16), for each amplification stage (12, 14), able to generate a compensation signal (I2, I4) of the stray component of the smoothed signal (I1, I3) generated in the inductive element (24) of the corresponding amplification stage (12, 14).