This invention relates to a biodegradable implant including magnesium, wherein the magnesium contains, as impurities, (i) manganese (Mn); and (ii) one selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), nickel (Ni) and mixtures of iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni), wherein the impurities satisfy the following condition: 0<(ii)/(i)5, and an amount of the impurities is 1 part by weight or less but exceeding 0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the magnesium, and to a method of manufacturing the same.

Bone particle compositions and kits are provided that include a biologically-resorbable cement and a plurality of processed bone particles. A first portion of the processed bone particles in the compositions have a shape configured to interconnect with one another, while a second portion of the processed bone particles having an irregular shape. Methods for treating a bone defect are also provided wherein an effective amount of the bone particle compositions are administered to a site of a bone defect in a subject.

This invention provides aragonite- and calcite-based scaffolds for the repair, regeneration, enhancement of formation or a combination thereof of cartilage and/or bone, which scaffolds comprise at least two phases, wherein each phase differs in terms of its chemical content, or structure, kits comprising the same, processes for producing solid aragonite or calcite scaffolds and methods of use thereof.

A composite for osteochondral defect repair includes a porous scaffold and a periosteal graft secured to a surface of the scaffold. The composite provides cartilage growth from autologous periosteum chondrogenesis. Biological resurfacing of large osteochondral defects, or a complete joint is feasible using the porous scaffold/autologous periosteal composite. The use of this composite eliminates the necessity of using normal cartilage surface as a donor site and its respective associated morbidity. In one form, the strong bone integration capacity of a porous metal (e.g., tantalum) scaffold and the high grade of integration observed from periosteal chondrogenesis into the normal cartilage eliminates the lack of chondral-chondral integration observed in the autologous osteochondral graft technique.

The present disclosure provides improved compositions comprising a solution of a platelet-derived growth factor and a biocompatible matrix that are useful for bone fusion procedures, such as spine fusion procedures. The compositions advantageously comprise a the PDGF solution and biocompatible matrix in about a 2:1 volume to weight (mL:g) ratio such that the compositions can be readily applied to a site of bone fusion using a syringe or cannula. In particular embodiments, the composition is useful in conjunction with a spine fusion cage in a spine fusion procedure. The present disclosure also provides methods of performing fusion procedures, such as spine fusion, and kits for fusion procedures.

Composition or system of a radiopaque agent including at least a first radiopaque agent in the form of a powder and at least a second radiopaque agent in the form of granules, wherein the first radiopaque agent is an equal or different material than the second radiopaque agent; method for obtaining the composition or system, filler material and kit including such radiopaque agent composition or system.

A bone void filler material is provided for sustained release of a therapeutic agent. The bone void filler material comprising a biodegradable matrix having ceramic cement beads comprising calcium sulfate, and ceramic particles disposed within the matrix. The ceramic cement beads are loaded with the therapeutic agent to cause sustained release of the therapeutic agent. Methods of use are also disclosed.

The invention relates to a method for producing an implant, which is in particular in the form of a wound dressing. The implant consists of a sheet-like structure made of magnesium, which is embedded in a collagen non-woven fabric.

The present invention shows a biphasic ceramic bone substitute comprising a resorbable calcium sulphate phase and a stable calcium phosphate phase acting as a bone graft and excellent carrier for a combination of bone active proteins (e.g. BMP) and anti-catabolic agents (e.g. bisphosphonates) giving enhanced bone regeneration

A biocompatible surgical article is provided for cutting biological tissue or implantation in contact therewith. The surgical article has a composition of tungsten carbide-nickel with a percentage of additional metal carbides present. A typical composition in total weight percentages is WC 85 to 95%, Cr.sub.3C.sub.2, Mo.sub.2C, VC each alone or in combination being present from 0 to 2%, and Ni constituting the remainder. The composition is formed to have a mean grain size of between 200 and 800 nm with a particle dispersion index (PdI) corresponding to (the square of the standard deviation)/(mean grain size) of between 0 and 0.6, and in some embodiments between 0.02 and 0.2.