A digital data communications network that supports efficient, scalable routing of data and use of network resources by combining a recursive division of the network into hierarchical sub-networks with repeating parameterized general purpose link communication protocols and an addressing methodology that reflects the physical structure of the underlying network hardware. The sub-division of the network enhances security by reducing the amount of the network visible to an attack and by insulating the network hardware itself from attack. The fixed bandwidth range at each sub-network level allows quality of service to be assured and controlled. The routing of data is aided by a topological addressing scheme that allows data packets to be forwarded towards their destination based on only local knowledge of the network structure, with automatic support for mobility and multicasting. The repeating structures in the network greatly simplify network management and reduce the effort to engineer new network capabilities.

Network architecture with a plurality of data streams, wherein at least one of the data streams includes data updated in real-time; a plurality of protocol interfaces each connected to at least one of the data streams; a processor coupled with the protocol interfaces; an output interface coupled to a display for showing a graphical user interface; and a memory coupled to the processor including instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the processor to, multiplex a plurality of signals from the plurality of data streams via the protocol interfaces into a single output, wherein the multiplexing is executed based on an identity of the one of the data stream from which the signal originated, and output the single output to the graphical user interface via the output interface.

A system, and computer program product for modifying intercepted data interactions are provided in the illustrative embodiments. At a security application executing in a security data processing system, an intercepted packet of data arranged according to a protocol is received from an intercepting agent executing in an intercepting data processing system. A security policy is applied to the intercepted packet. In an instruction according to a coding grammar, a modification of the intercepted packet is encoded. The instruction is suited for the encoding under a circumstance of the modifying. The instruction is sent to the intercepting agent. The intercepting agent at the intercepting data processing system performs the modification according to the security policy and independently of the protocol.

The disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for generating a Link State Protocol data packet (LSP). In the method, a length of a reserved space is configured, wherein the length of the reserved space is smaller than a default maximum length of a single LSP fragment; and the reserved space is set, according to the length of the reserved space, in all LSP fragments which are generated in sequence. According to the technical solution provided in the disclosure, a bad effect caused by network oscillation can be eliminated significantly.

In general, embodiments of the present invention provide methods, apparatus, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for performing scalable dynamic data transmissions. Certain embodiments of the present invention utilize systems, methods, and computer program products that perform scalable dynamic data transmission using structured data responses that include structured response extensions, where the structured response extensions may include dynamic extension response fields generated based on a structured request header of a corresponding structured data request.

In general, embodiments of the present invention provide methods, apparatus, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for performing scalable dynamic data transmissions. Certain embodiments of the present invention utilize systems, methods, and computer program products that perform scalable dynamic data transmission using structured data responses that include structured response extensions, where the structured response extensions may include dynamic extension response fields generated based on a structured request header of a corresponding structured data request.

A method for creating a normalized binary specification model may include receiving one or more existing binary information documents describing at least one of a binary communication protocol, a binary data storage format, or a binary data processing architecture; discerning relevant binary information items from within the one or more corresponding binary information documents; converting the relevant binary information items into normalized binary components; generating identifiers and assigning a respective identifier to each of the normalized binary components to produce identified normalized binary components; and creating a respective ordered list for each of the normalized binary components.

A method for creating a normalized binary specification model may include receiving one or more existing binary information documents describing at least one of a binary communication protocol, a binary data storage format, or a binary data processing architecture; discerning relevant binary information items from within the one or more corresponding binary information documents; converting the relevant binary information items into normalized binary components; generating identifiers and assigning a respective identifier to each of the normalized binary components to produce identified normalized binary components; and creating a respective ordered list for each of the normalized binary components.

Disclosed by the present application are a service processing method and apparatus, and an Internet of Vehicles device. The service processing method including: carrying, by a first device, indication information in a signaling part of a data packet, the indication information indicating that a first service is borne in a data part of the data packet; and transmitting the data packet through the first device.

Methods, systems, and devices for determining a subset of users from among a set of users based on a set of received information associated with a photograph, where the disposition of the information is used to first determine the subset and then perform facial recognition on the subset of photographs for each user in order to accurately identify each user or users present in the photograph.