A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display apparatus includes forming a pixel electrode and a pixel-defining layer on a substrate, the pixel-defining layer covering edges of the pixel electrode sequentially forming a lift-off layer and a photoresist on the pixel electrode and the pixel-defining layer patterning the lift-off layer and the photoresist to define an opening that exposes a top surface of the pixel electrode and a portion of the pixel-defining layer sequentially forming an intermediate layer and an opposite electrode in the opening and on the photoresist, the intermediate layer including an emission layer forming a passivation layer to cover an entirety of a top surface and end portions of the opposite electrode and removing the lift-off layer and the photoresist that remain outside the opening.

A radiation-emitting device includes a substrate; and at least one layer sequence arranged on the substrate that generates electromagnetic radiation, including at least one first electrode area, at least one second electrode area, and at least one functional layer between the first electrode area and the second electrode area, wherein the functional layer generates electromagnetic radiation in a switched-on operating state, and at least one removal region is arranged between at least two points of the first electrode area conductively connected to one another by the first electrode area, the first electrode area being at least partly removed in the at least one removal region.

A light-transmitting substrate configuring an input device has a light-transmitting region where electrode parts and light-transmitting wiring parts are formed, and a light-non-transmitting region where light-non-transmitting wiring parts are formed. The light-transmitting region surrounded by an upper end side, both lateral sides, and a bonding boundary part (bend part) is bonded to a panel. The light-non-transmitting region of the substrate is bent inward of a housing from the bonding boundary part (bend part) as a start point, and is connected to a circuit board. The light-transmitting wiring parts are formed of a flexible light-transmitting conductive material layer, and hence the substrate can be bent in the light-transmitting region.

A method for preparing an OLED and an OLED device are provided. The method for preparing an OLED comprises forming an anode metal layer on an organic layer; forming an inorganic layer on the anode metal layer; and forming the anode metal layer into an anode layer comprising a pattern of an anode. (FIG. 1)

A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display apparatus includes forming a first lift-off layer comprising fluoropolymer and a moisture absorbent over a substrate comprising a first electrode; forming a photoresist over the first lift-off layer and patterning the photoresist by removing a part of the photoresist; etching the first lift-off layer in a region from which the part of the photoresist has been removed by using a first solvent to expose the first electrode; forming an organic functional layer comprising an emission layer above the first electrode and above the first lift-off layer; removing the first lift-off layer by using a second solvent; and forming a second electrode over the organic functional layer.

Provided are a transparent conductive laminate, a transparent electrode including the transparent conductive laminate, and a manufacturing method for the transparent conductive laminate.

The present invention relates to a method for forming a layer, to be patterned, of an element by using a fluorinated material, which has orthogonality, and a solvent, the method comprising: a first step of printing with the fluorinated material so as to form, on a surface of a substrate, a mask template provided with an exposure part and a non-exposure part; a second step of coating the exposure part with a material to be patterned; a the third step of lifting-off the non-exposure part with the fluorinated solvent so as to form the layer to be patterned in the exposure part.

Display substrates, methods of manufacturing the same and display devices including the same disclosed. In one aspect, a display substrate includes a base substrate and a stack structure over the base substrate, the stack structure including an active pattern, a gate electrode and a plurality of insulation layers. The display substrate also includes a plurality of wirings over the stack structure and a plurality of colored capping patterns over respective ones of the wirings.

A method of making a stack of the type comprising a first electrode, an active layer, and a second electrode, for use in an electronic device, in particular of the organic photodetector type or the organic solar cell type, the method comprising the following steps: a) depositing a first layer (2) of conductive material on a substrate (1) in order to form the first electrode; b) depositing an active layer (3) in the form of a thin organic semiconductor layer, this layer including non-continuous zones (30); c) locally eliminating the first conductive layer (2) through the non-continuous zones (30) of the active layer by chemical attack; and d) depositing a second layer (4) of conductive material on the active layer (3) in order to form the second conductive electrode.

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device and a preparation method thereof, and a display apparatus are disclosed. The OLED display device includes a base substrate (21), an anode (23), a cathode (26) and an organic functional layer (25), the anode (23), the cathode (26) and the organic functional layer (25) formed on the base substrate (21), and the organic functional layer (25) located between the cathode (26) and the anode (23), the anode (23) and/or the cathode (26) being a topological insulator with a two-dimensional nanostructure, and the topological insulator with the two-dimensional nanostructure being adhered on the base substrate (21) by an adhesive layer. The OLED display device overcomes the problem of non-uniform display lightness which is caused by the high transmission resistance and high IR drop of metal electrodes of OLED display devices.