Patent classifications
H03G1/0023
Variable gain optical modulator with open collector driver amplifier and method of operation
A distributed amplifier system comprising an impedance matching network configured to match an input impedance to an output impedance of the signal source, and a DC block configured to block DC components in the input signal. A variable gain amplifier adjusts the gain applied to the input signal based on a gain control signal to generate a gain adjusted signal. An emitter follower circuit receives and processes the gain adjusted signal to introduce gain peaking to create a modified signal. A distributed amplifier receives and amplifies the modified signal from the emitter follower circuit, to create an amplified signal. The distributed amplifier includes a termination network and one or more impedance matching elements configured for gain shaping the amplified signal. The gain peaking introduced by the emitter follower circuit is controlled by a variable current source. The distributed amplifier may be an open collector distributed amplifier.
VOLTAGE GAIN CONTROL CIRCUIT
A voltage gain control circuit comprising: a current-to-current conversion circuit comprising; a first current mirror transistor; a second current mirror transistor; and a current mirror transistor, the voltage gain control circuit further comprising and a current-to-voltage conversion circuit, wherein an input of the current-to-voltage conversion circuit is coupled to an output of the current-to-current conversion circuit and wherein the current-to-voltage conversion circuit is configured to provide an output voltage signal which varies proportionately to a signal received at the input of the current-to-voltage conversion circuit, and wherein the configuration of the current-to-current conversion circuit is such that a linear current variation in the received linear control current results in an exponential current variation in an output current of the current-to-current conversion circuit provided to the current-to-voltage circuit via the second CMT input terminal.
BETA VARIATION INSENSITIVE GAIN CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR CROSS-COUPLED DIFFERENTIAL PAIRS
Circuits, semiconductor devices, and systems are provided. An illustrative circuit includes a first pair of transistors cross-coupled with a second pair of transistors. The circuit may further include a gain control circuit coupled with the first pair of transistors and the second pair of transistors, where the gain control circuit provides an error compensation for a beta variation effect in at least one of the first pair of transistors and the second pair of transistors.
Circuit arrangement of an amplifier with current controlled gain and corresponding method
In accordance with an embodiment, a variable gain amplifier includes: a first differential transistor pair coupled to a signal input; a first current source configured to provide a first bias current to the first differential transistor pair; a pair of diodes coupled to an output of the first differential transistor pair; a second differential transistor pair having an input coupled to the pair of diodes; a second current source configured to provide a second bias current to the second differential transistor pair; and a current control circuit coupled to the first current source and the second current source.
Variable gain optical modulator with open collector driver amplifier and method of operation
A distributed amplifier system comprising an impedance matching network configured to match an input impedance to an output impedance of the signal source, and a DC block configured to block DC components in the input signal. A variable gain amplifier adjusts the gain applied to the input signal based on a gain control signal to generate a gain adjusted signal. An emitter follower circuit receives and processes the gain adjusted signal to introduce gain peaking to create a modified signal. A distributed amplifier receives and amplifies the modified signal from the emitter follower circuit, to create an amplified signal. The distributed amplifier includes a termination network and one or more impedance matching elements configured for gain shaping the amplified signal. The gain peaking introduced by the emitter follower circuit is controlled by a variable current source. The distributed amplifier may be an open collector distributed amplifier.