A communications terminal receives a data communications signal via a random access channel. A processor searches for data bursts in a first time-slot that include one of a first set of signature sequences assigned to the first time-slot. When a data burst A in the first time-slot includes one of the first set of signature sequences, the data burst A in the first time-slot is an initial burst of a message from a first communications terminal. The processor determines whether a second time-slot includes a data burst B that includes the one signature sequence. When the second time-slot includes the data burst B, the message is a multi-burst message and that the data burst B is a second burst of the multi-burst message. When the second time-slot does not include the data burst B the message is a single-burst message that has been completed via the first time-slot.

A telecommunication system includes a gateway receiver having a processor and a data storage medium. The receiver is programmed to wirelessly communicate with a plurality of terminals, determine an error rate associated with communication with the plurality of terminals, determine an operating probability from the error rate, and transmit the operating probability to the plurality of terminals. A terminal includes a transmitter programmed to transmit signals to the gateway receiver in accordance with a number of transmitting slots. The terminal has a receiver programmed to receive signals transmitted from the gateway receiver, including an operating probability signal representing the operating probability. The terminal also includes processor programmed to select the number of transmitting slots based at least in part on the operating probability.

Mechanisms for interferer detection can detect interferers by detecting elevated signal amplitudes in one or more of a plurality of bins (or bands) in a frequency range between a maximum frequency (f.sub.MAX) and a minimum frequency (f.sub.MIN). To perform rapid interferer detection, the mechanisms downconvert an input signal x(t) with a local oscillator (LO) to a complex baseband signal x.sub.I(t)+jx.sub.Q(t). x.sub.I(t) and x.sub.Q(t) are then multiplied by m unique pseudorandom noise (PN) sequences (e.g., Gold sequences) g.sub.m(t) to produce m branch signals for I and m branch signals for Q. The branch signals are then low pass filtered, converted from analog to digital form, and pairwise combined by a pairwise complex combiner. Finally, a support recovery function is used to identify interferers.

A method and an apparatus for receiving a wake-up signal sequence are disclosed. The method includes: determining a first parameter corresponding to a first wake-up signal (WUS) resource, and the first WUS resource is associated with a paging occasion (PO), generating a first WUS sequence based on the first parameter, monitoring the first WUS sequence on the first WUS resource, and detecting a physical downlink control channel at the PO in response to detection of the first WUS sequence on the first WUS resource.

A method of a first UE comprises: determining a sidelink synchronization identity (SL-SID) and a set of resources; generating at least one sidelink synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel (S-SSB) based on the SL-SID and the set of resources, wherein each S-SSB of the at least one S-SSB includes first two symbols for a sidelink primary synchronization signal (S-PSS) and second two symbols for a sidelink secondary synchronization signal (S-SSS); generating a first sequence corresponding to the S-PSS, wherein the first sequence is determined based on a binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulated M-sequence with a 127 of sequence length and a low cross-correlation with a PSS; generating a second sequence corresponding to the S-SSS, wherein the second sequence is determined based on a BPSK modulated Gold-sequence with a 127 of sequence length; and transmitting, the at least one S-SSB over sidelink channels established with the second UE.

Generating signals from non-GNSS transmitters, and processing the signals using a GNSS positioning module. Systems and methods identify a chipping rate, identify a PN code length, generate a PN code that has a length equal to the identified PN code length, generate a positioning signal using the identified chipping rate and the generated PN code, and transmit the positioning signal from the transmitter. The PN code length may produce, at the identified chipping rate, a PN code duration that is equal to or is a multiple of a PN code duration used in a GNSS system, the identified chipping rate may be equal to or a multiple of a chipping rate used in a GNSS system, and the identified PN code length may be equal to or a multiple of a PN code length used in a GNSS system.

A method includes generating a first DM-RS for V2X communication and a second DM-RS for V2X communication, the first DM-RS for V2X communication being mapped in a first symbol in a first slot of a subframe, the second DM-RS for V2X communication being mapped in a second symbol in the first slot; generating a third DM-RS for V2X communication and a fourth DM-RS for V2X communication, the third DM-RS for V2X communication being mapped in a first symbol in a second slot of the subframe, the fourth DM-RS for V2X communication being mapped in a second symbol in the second slot; and transmitting the first DM-RS for V2X communication, the second DM-RS for V2X communication, the third DM-RS for V2X communication, and the fourth DM-RS for V2X communication. The first DM-RS is generated based on a first group-hopping, and the second DM-RS is generated based on a second group-hopping.

Aspects described herein relate to selecting a base representation for an advance offset of a shift register sequence, generating the shift register sequence corresponding to the advance offset based at least in part on the base representation, and processing a signal based at least in part on the shift register sequence.

Aspects described herein relate to selecting a base representation for an advance offset of a shift register sequence, generating the shift register sequence corresponding to the advance offset based at least in part on the base representation, and processing a signal based at least in part on the shift register sequence.

Disclosed is a method comprising receiving a physical broadcast channel in a synchronization signal block, wherein a payload of the physical broadcast channel comprises at least a set of least significant bits of a system frame number, and the set of least significant bits indicates, at least partly, one or more values of the system frame number; receiving at least one partial repetition of the payload of the physical broadcast channel, wherein the at least one partial repetition comprises at least a subset of the set of least significant bits; and decoding the payload of the physical broadcast channel based on the at least one partial repetition of the payload.