A reel mechanism and a winding device for a flexible copper clad laminate includes a rotating roller, a winding belt wound on the rotating roller for winding the flexible copper clad laminate, first and second limit structures arranged one side of the winding belt away from the rotating roller. A space between the first limit structures and the second limit structures accommodates the flexible copper clad laminate. When the winding belt is wound with multiple layers outside the rotating roller, adjacent layers of the winding belt are spaced apart by the first and second limit structures. Since a protruding height of the first limit structures is equal to a protruding height of the second limit structures, and intervals between adjacent layers of a composite coil formed by the winding belt and the flexible copper clad laminate are equal, which avoids adhesion and copper foil surface oxidation.

A catheter includes, a shaft for insertion into an organ, an expandable distal-end assembly coupled to the shaft and includes splines, at least one of the splines includes a flexible substrate, configured to conform to tissue of the organ, and a sensing electrode, configured: (a) to be coupled to the flexible substrate, and (b) when in contact with the tissue, to produce a electrically signal indicative of an electrocardiogram signal sensed in the tissue, the sensing electrode including: (i) a gold substrate, formed over the flexible substrate and configured to conduct the electrically signal, (ii) a first polymer layer, formed over a first section of the gold substrate and configured to electrically isolate between the tissue and the gold substrate, and (iii) a second polymer layer, formed over a second, different, section of the gold substrate, and configured to conduct the electrocardiogram signal between the tissue and the gold substrate.

A flexible circuit board includes liquid crystal polymer (LCP) layers and metal layers including circuit routes. Each of the LCP layers includes via structures. The metal layers and the LCP layers are alternatively stacked to form a multi-layer structure. Adjacent metal layers are electrically connected through the via structures. Some via structures of different LCP layers are substantially aligned with one another to form a stack of via structures. Each of the via structures includes openings filled with conductive material. The size of the opening fulfils the following equation: Vb≥cos(Bh/Vh)*Vt/k*2, where Vb is a diameter of a smaller aperture, Vt is a diameter of a bigger aperture, Vh is a combined thickness of a LCP layer and a metal layer, Bh is a thickness of a LCP layer and k is a tensile modulus.

An embedded module according to the present invention includes a base substrate having a multi-layer wiring, at least two semiconductor chip elements having different element thicknesses, each of the semiconductor chip element having a first surface fixed to the base substrate and having a connection part on a second surface, an insulating photosensitive resin layer enclosing the semiconductor chip elements on the base substrate and being formed by a first wiring photo via, a second wiring photo via, and a wiring, the first wiring photo via electrically connected to the connection part of the semiconductor chip elements, the second wiring photo via arranged at the outer periphery of each of the semiconductor chip elements and electrically connected to a connection part of the base substrate, the wiring arranged so as to be orthogonal to and electrically connected to the first wiring photo via and the second wiring photo via.

A flexible printed circuit board includes a base film having an insulating property, and multiple interconnects laminated to at least one surface side of the base film. The multiple interconnects include a first interconnect and a second interconnect in a same plane. An average thickness of the second interconnect is greater than an average thickness of the first interconnect. A ratio of the average thickness of the second interconnect to the average thickness of the first interconnect is greater than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 50.

An apparatus is disclosed for transferring a pattern of a composition containing particles of an electrically conductive material and a thermally activated adhesive from a surface of a flexible web to a surface of a substrate. The apparatus comprises: respective drive mechanisms for advancing the web and the substrate to a nip through which the web and the substrate pass at the same time and where a pressure roller acts to press the surfaces of the web and the substrate against one another, a heating station for heating at least one of the web and the substrate prior to, or during, passage through the nip, to a temperature at which the adhesive in the composition is activated, a cooling station for cooling the web after passage through the nip, and a separating device for peeling the web away from the substrate after passage through the cooling station, to leave the pattern of composition adhered to the surface of the substrate.

A method for manufacturing an electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device has a first region and a transparent region. The method includes the steps of providing a substrate, forming an electric circuit layer on the substrate at an elevated temperature, forming an opening in the transparent region and penetrating through a portion of the electric circuit layer, forming a light emitting unit on the electric circuit layer in the first region, and forming an insulating layer on the substrate. At least a part of the insulating layer is formed in the opening.

The present application discloses a differential signal routing line of a circuit board and a circuit board, which comprises a circuit board, and the circuit board is provided with differential signal routing lines including a first differential signal routing line and a second differential signal routing line that are disposed at different layers of the circuit board.

Disclosed is a thin film circuit substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, which are capable of forming a pattern having a feature size of less than 10 μm by forming a seed layer and a plating layer on a base substrate and then forming, through electrospinning, a photoresist layer having a thickness in a set range. The disclosed thin film circuit substrate comprises: a base substrate; a thin film seed layer formed on the top surface of the base substrate; a metal layer formed on the top surface of the thin film seed layer; and a photoresist layer formed on the top surface of the metal layer, wherein the thickness of the photoresist layer is in a range of 1 μm to 5 μm.

A flexible circuit substrate that includes a conductive line on a flexible substrate and at least one slot in the conductive line on the flex substrate, where at one slot is in an area of the flexible circuit substrate that will be bent to prevent an open in the conductive line on the flexible substrate.