A display device includes: a first substrate; a barrier layer on the first substrate; an optical pattern layer on the barrier layer, and including a light blocking pattern, and a plurality of light transmitting patterns penetrating the light blocking pattern in a first direction; a first thin film transistor layer on the optical pattern layer; a light emitting element layer on the first thin film transistor layer; and a fingerprint sensor layer underneath the first substrate to receive light reflected from an external object.

Disclosed herein is an organic light-emitting diode capable of operating at a low voltage with high efficiency. It comprises: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a light-emitting layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises at least one of the amine compounds represented by the following Chemical Formula A or B, and the compound represented by the following Chemical Formula C. Chemical Formulas A, B and C are as described in the Specification.

An organic electroluminescent device includes, from bottom to top, a substrate, a first electrode and a light-emitting component in sequence, where the light-emitting component is disposed on the first electrode, and a secondary electrode structure is disposed on an upper side surface of the light-emitting component and includes a sub-electrode, a dielectric material layer and an outer layer electrode, where the dielectric material layer is disposed between the sub-electrode and the outer layer electrode, the sub-electrode is in contact with the light-emitting component, the dielectric material layer and the sub-electrode completely cover a light-emitting region of the light-emitting component, the outer layer electrode completely covers the dielectric material layer, and in a non-light-emitting region on the periphery of the light-emitting component, the outer layer electrode is electrically connected to the sub-electrode.

A display apparatus includes a base substrate including an opening area which transmits light, an opening peripheral area which is a non-display area surrounding the opening area, and a display area surrounding the opening peripheral area, a thin film transistor disposed on the base substrate, a light emitting structure electrically connected to the thin film transistor, and a loop-type antenna electrode disposed on the base substrate in the opening peripheral area to surround the opening area.

The present invention provides a double-sided display device and a manufacturing method thereof. The double-sided display includes an array substrate, an organic light-emitting functional layer, and a semi-transparent semi-reflective electrode arranged in sequence, and a liquid crystal cell disposed on a side of the semi-transparent semi-reflective electrode close to the organic light-emitting functional layer. One part of light emitted by the organic light-emitting functional layer penetrates through the semi-transparent semi-reflective electrode to display on one side of the double-sided display device, and the other part of the light is reflected toward the liquid crystal unit by the semi-transparent semi-reflective electrode to display on the other side of the double-sided display.

A display apparatus includes a cover plate and a display substrate. The cover plate includes a first base substrate, a black matrix and a support layer stacked on a side of the first base substrate, and a quantum dot layer disposed on the side of the first base substrate. The black matrix and the support layer each have a plurality of openings to form a plurality of opening regions. The quantum dot layer includes a plurality of quantum dot units. Each quantum dot unit is located in an opening region in the plurality of opening regions. The display substrate includes a second base substrate, driving circuit structures disposed on a side of the second base substrate, and light-emitting devices disposed on a side of the driving circuit structures. Each light-emitting device is coupled to a driving circuit structure in the driving circuit structures to emit light.

An organic light emitting display apparatus including a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas; a pixel electrode on the substrate; an opposite electrode on the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode transmitting light; an organic light emitting layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer emitting a first light toward the opposite electrode; a light emitting layer on the opposite electrode, the light emitting layer absorbing a portion of the first light and emitting a second light; and a sealing layer on the light emitting layer, the sealing layer sealing the pixel electrode, the opposite electrode, the organic light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer.

Exemplary methods of backplane processing are described. The methods may include forming a first metal oxide material on a substrate. The methods may include forming a metal layer over the first metal oxide material. The metal layer may be or include silver. The methods may include forming an amorphous protection material over the metal layer. The amorphous protection material may include a second metal oxide material. The methods may include forming a second metal oxide material over the amorphous protection material. The second metal oxide material may include a crystalline material having one or more grain boundaries. The grain boundaries may include one or more voids.

There is provided a multi-junction photovoltaic device comprising a first sub-cell disposed over a second sub-cell, the first sub-cell comprising a photoactive region comprising a layer of perovskite material and the second sub-cell comprising a silicon heterojunction (SHJ).

A two-bit memory device having a layer structure containing in order a bottom layer, a molecular layer containing a chiral compound having at least one polar functional group, and a top layer, which is electrically conductive and ferromagnetic. The chiral compound acts as a spin filter for electrons passing through the molecular layer. The chiral compound is of flexible conformation and has a conformation-flexible molecular dipole moment. An electrical resistance of the layer structure for an electrical current running from the bottom layer to the top layer has at least four distinct states which depend on the magnetization of the top layer and on the orientation of the conformation-flexible dipole moment of the chiral compound. Furthermore, a method for operating the two-bit memory device and an electronic component containing at least one two-bit memory device.