A solar energy system for use with tufted geosynthetics on a substantially flat surface having a racking structure with bases and attachments for frictional seating to a tufted geosynthetic ground cover system, a bifacial solar panel mounted to the racking system and electrically connected to a connection box for communicating electrical current to an electricity power conditioner of an electrical current grid generated upon exposure of the solar panel to ambient light. A method of using a solar energy system with tufted geosynthetics cover system is disclosed.

The present invention discloses a bifacial tube-type PERC solar cell, which comprises a rear silver major grid line, a rear aluminum grid line, a rear surface composite film, P-type silicon, an N-type emitter, a front surface silicon nitride film, and a front silver electrode. The present invention also discloses a method and a device for preparing a bifacial tube-type PERC solar cell. The present invention absorbs sunlight on both surfaces, has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, high appearance quality, and high EL yield, and could solve the problems of both scratching and undesirable deposition.

A highly reflective gain type photovoltaic packaging adhesive film and usage are provided. The packaging adhesive film is composed of an packaging layer and a reflecting layer, wherein the packaging layer has a thickness of 200 to 500 m, and is made by mixing a first primary resin, a modified auxiliary, an ultraviolet auxiliary, an anti-thermal oxidation ageing agent and an initiator and melting and coat casting the same at 60 C. to 200 C. to form a film; and the reflecting layer has a thickness of 5 to 200 m and is made by mixing a second primary resin, an auxiliary resin, a first filler, a second filler, modified auxiliary, a diluent and an ultraviolet auxiliary, an anti-thermal oxidation ageing agent and an initiator and coating the same on the surface of the packaging layer and curing the same at 30 C. to 150 C.

A method for fabricating a device with integrated photovoltaic cells includes supporting a semiconductor substrate on a first handle substrate and doping the semiconductor substrate to form doped alternating regions with opposite conductivity. A doped layer is formed over a first side the semiconductor substrate. A conductive material is patterned over the doped layer to form conductive islands such that the conductive islands are aligned with the alternating regions to define a plurality of photovoltaic cells connected in series on a monolithic structure.

A bifacial solar cell includes a silicon substrate; an emitter layer; a plurality of first electrodes locally on the emitter layer; a first aluminum oxide layer on the emitter layer; a first silicon oxide layer between the first aluminum oxide layer and the emitter layer; a first anti-reflection layer on the first aluminum oxide layer; a back surface field layer on the silicon substrate; a second aluminum oxide layer on the silicon substrate; a second silicon oxide layer between the second aluminum oxide layer and the silicon substrate; a second anti-reflection layer on the second aluminum oxide layer; and a plurality of second electrodes respectively on the back surface field layers through the second anti-reflection layer, the second aluminum oxide layer and the second silicon oxide layer.

Disclosed are a solar energy-salinity gradient energy synergistic power generation system and method by using concentrating beam splitting and waste heat recovery. A concentrating beam splitting photovoltaic power generation unit includes a light mirror, a liquid splitter, a bifacial solar cell, and a waste heat collecting tube; a waste heat recovery unit includes a multi-stage phase-change heat reservoir and a heat exchanger; a salinity gradient power generation unit includes first and second chambers, an ion-selective membrane, first and second electrodes; an electricity storage and control unit includes a battery pack and an inverter; and a water supply unit includes a seawater tank and a river water tank. The bifacial solar cell is used for concentrating beam splitting photovoltaic power generation, nanoparticle-containing seawater and nanoparticle-containing river water flow through the splitter for beam splitting and heating themselves, and the multi-stage phase-change heat reservoir collects heat of the splitter.

The present application belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and relates to a p-type bifacial solar cell with partial rear surface field passivation and a preparation method therefor. The solar cell includes a p-type silicon substrate. At the bottom portion of the p-type silicon substrate are arranged, from top to bottom, a silicon oxide passivation layer, an aluminum oxide passivation layer and a rear side silicon nitride anti-reflection layer. A plurality of boron source-doped layers are embedded in the bottom portion of the p-type silicon substrate. Connected to the bottom of each of the boron source-doped layers is a rear side metal electrode layer, which penetrates each of the silicon oxide passivation layer, the aluminum oxide passivation layer and the rear side silicon nitride anti-reflection layer. The preparation method involves making a plurality of partial slots, by means of a laser, from the lower surface of the rear side silicon nitride anti-reflection layer all the way to the bottom of the p-type silicon substrate, and printing a boron source slurry into the slot region to form a high-low junction structure. The high-low junction structure increases the open-circuit voltage of a rear side cell of the bifacial solar cell. The slot region heavily doped with the boron source slurry is in contact with the metal electrode to form an ohmic contact, which results in a decrease in series resistance and an increase in fill factor, and increases the bifaciality of the cell without decreasing efficiency on the front side.

Bifacial solar modules with enhanced power output are described herein including a first and second transparent support layer, a first and second encapsulating layer, a plurality of electrically interconnected bifacial solar cells with gaps between the interconnected bifacial solar cells, and one or more highly reflective films or coatings attached to the solar module at the gaps between the bifacial solar cells or an edge gap at a peripheral edge of the solar module beyond the bifacial solar cells, wherein the films or coatings redirect light impacting them such that the light is directed towards at least one of the bifacial solar cells.

In order to limit the induced shading of the mirrors of a photovoltaic solar energy system, the latter comprises: a base structure, a rotating unit, and a rotation connection between the rotating unit and the base structure, the rotation connection defining a pivot axis of the rotating unit. At least one of the two mirrors is mobile by having a first end pivotably mounted on a structure sliding along an offsetting arm of the unit, the sliding structure able to be displaced between a high position bringing the mobile mirror into a configuration of maximum extent, and a low position bringing the mobile mirror into a configuration of minimum extent.

Disclosed are a solar energy-salinity gradient energy synergistic power generation system and method by using concentrating beam splitting and waste heat recovery. A concentrating beam splitting photovoltaic power generation unit includes a light mirror, a liquid splitter, a bifacial solar cell, and a waste heat collecting tube; a waste heat recovery unit includes a multi-stage phase-change heat reservoir and a heat exchanger; a salinity gradient power generation unit includes first and second chambers, an ion-selective membrane, first and second electrodes; an electricity storage and control unit includes a battery pack and an inverter; and a water supply unit includes a seawater tank and a river water tank. The bifacial solar cell is used for concentrating beam splitting photovoltaic power generation, nanoparticle-containing seawater and nanoparticle-containing river water flow through the splitter for beam splitting and heating themselves, and the multi-stage phase-change heat reservoir collects heat of the splitter.