A compound and method of use thereof consisting of an A-staged thermoplastic-polyimide (TPI) adhesive, a viscous uncured liquid of polyamic-acid polymer (PAA), the TPI precursor, synthesized and dissolved in a polar aprotic organic solvent, and including, as appropriate, combinations of flat particulate inorganic ceramic and/or metallic electrically insulating, and/or electrically conducting, and/or thermally conducting fillers for interface-bonding to create a robust joint between surfaces with conventional lamination processes that utilize relatively moderate temperatures and applied pressures, such particles resulting in the reduction of the occurrence and size of gas voids within the adhesive bondline.

Direct bonding heterogeneous integration packaging structures and processes include a packaging substrate with first and second opposing surfaces. A trench or a pedestal is provided in the first surface. A bridge is disposed in the trench or is adjacent the pedestal sidewall, wherein the bridge includes an upper surface coplanar with the first surface of the package substrate. At least two chips in a side by side proximal arrangement overly the bridge and the packaging substrate, wherein the bridge underlies peripheral edges of the at least two chips in the side by side proximal arrangement. The at least two chips include a plurality of electric connections that are directly coupled to corresponding electrical connections on the bridge and on the packaging substrate.

A method of determining curing conditions is for determining the curing conditions of a thermosetting resin to seal a conductive part between a substrate and an electronic component. A curing degree curve is created. The curing degree curve indicates, with respect to each of heating temperatures, relationship between heating time and curing degree of the thermosetting resin. On the basis of the created curing degree curve, a void removal time of a void naturally moving upward in the thermosetting resin, at a first heating temperature, is calculated. The first heating temperature is one of the heating temperatures.

The method comprises the following successive steps: depositing sintering material (26) onto one of an electronic component (28) and a substrate (30); heating the material (26) so as to bring a temperature of the material to a preliminary exothermic peak, which precedes an exothermic sintering peak, without the temperature of the material reaching a maximum of the preliminary exothermic peak; fastening the other of the component (28) and the substrate (30) to the material (26) so that the material is interposed between the component and the substrate; and pressing the material (26) while hot so as to cause it to creep.

A stack tool comprises a lower jig having a plurality of package seating regions configured to seat a semiconductor package, an intermediate jig configured to be seated on top of the lower jig, and having a package support hole into which the semiconductor package is configured to be inserted, the intermediate jig having a shape corresponding to the plurality of package seating regions, and an upper dumbbell. The upper dumbbell includes a dumbbell main body on top of the intermediate jig, an upper recess stepped downward from an upper surface of the dumbbell main body on only a region corresponding to an upper surface of the semiconductor package, and a protruding support configured to protrude downward from a lower surface of the upper recess and configured to be brought into contact with an upper surface of the semiconductor package.

A bonding device (100) bonds at least one component (C) to a substrate (B) using a metal material (M). The bonding device (100) includes a wall section (20), at least one pressing section (40), and a rotational shaft (30). The rotational shaft (30) is fixed to the wall section (20). Each pressing section (40) has an arm (42) and a presser (43) or a substrate supporting member (90). The arm (42) extends from the rotational shaft (30). The arm (42) pivots about the rotational shaft (30). The presser (43) presses the component (C). The substrate supporting member (90) is disposed on a reference surface (142). The substrate supporting member (90) supports the substrate (B). The component (C) is bonded to the substrate (B) through point contact of the presser (43) with the component (C) or point contact of the substrate supporting member (90) with the reference surface (142).

In a method of manufacturing an electronic device, a solder paste is coated on a substrate pad of a substrate. An electronic product is disposed on the substrate such that a solder on an input/output pad of the electronic product makes contact with the solder paste. A first microwave is generated toward the solder paste during a reflow stage to heat the solder paste. A phase of the first microwave is changed during the reflow stage. Heating of the solder paste causes the solder to reflow, thereby forming a solder bump between the substrate pad and the input/output pad.

A joined structure includes: a first member; and a second member that faces the first member and that is joined to the first member via a joining layer. The joining layer includes a metal material and a solder material, apart of the metal material has at least one pore, and the solder material is located in a part of an internal area of the at least one pore. Also disclosed is a joining method that makes it possible to produce the joined structure. Further disclosed is a joining material used in the joining method. The joining method makes it possible to achieve non-pressurization sintering processes while maintaining high precise thickness of a joining layer between the first layer and the second layer based on the spacer.

A method includes providing a substrate having substrate terminals and providing a first component having a first terminal and a second terminal. The method includes providing a clip structure having a first clip, a second clip, and a clip connector coupling the first clip to the second clip. The method includes coupling the first clip to the first terminal and a substrate terminal and coupling the second clip to another substrate terminal. The method includes encapsulating the structure and removing a portion of the clip connector. In some examples, the first portion of the clip connector includes a first portion surface, the second portion of the clip connector includes a second portion surface, and the first portion surface and the second portion surface are exposed from a top side of the encapsulant. Other examples and related structures are also disclosed herein.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a semiconductor element and a tin-based solder layer. The semiconductor element faces the substrate in a normal direction of the substrate. The normal direction corresponds to a normal line of the substrate. The tin-based solder layer joins the semiconductor element to the substrate. The tin-based solder layer a central portion and a peripheral portion surrounding the central portion. The tin-based solder layer has a tin crystal with a C-axis at each of the central portion and the peripheral portion. The C-axis at the central portion intersects the normal line at an angle larger than 45 degrees with respect to the normal line. The C-axis at the peripheral portion either intersects the normal line at an angle smaller than or equal to 45 degrees with respect to the normal line, or is parallel to the normal line.