Patent classifications
H03M13/098
Dynamic frozen bits and error detection for polar codes
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described for dynamic frozen bits of polar codes for early termination and performance improvement. A wireless device may receive a signal comprising a codeword encoded using a polar code. The wireless device may perform decoding of the codeword including at least: parity check of a first subset of decoding paths for making a decision on early termination of decoding of the codeword based on dynamic frozen bits, and generating path metrics for a second subset of the decoding paths that each pass the parity check based on the dynamic frozen bits, and performing error detection on a bit sequence corresponding to one of the second subset of the decoding paths based at part on error detection bits and the generated path metrics. The wireless device may process the information bits based on a result of the decoding.
Configuring iterative error correction parameters using criteria from previous iterations
A processing device in a memory system receives a request to read data from a memory device. In response to receiving the request, the processing device performs an iterative error correction process on the data, wherein at least one iteration after a first iteration in the error correction process uses a criterion that is based at least partially on a previous iteration or partial iteration, and wherein performing the iterative error correction process comprises flipping any bits in the data having an associated number of unsatisfied parity check equations that satisfies a threshold criterion associated with the previous iteration.
ERROR CORRECTION CODE CIRCUIT, MEMORY DEVICE INCLUDING ERROR CORRECTION CODE CIRCUIT, AND OPERATION METHOD OF ERROR CORRECTION CODE CIRCUIT
Disclosed is a memory device which includes a memory cell array that stores first data and first parity data, an error correction code (ECC) circuit that performs ECC decoding based on the first data and the first parity data and outputs error-corrected data and a decoding status flag, and an input/output circuit that provides the error-corrected data and the decoding status flag to a memory controller. The ECC circuit includes a syndrome generator that generates a syndrome based on the first data and the first parity data, a syndrome decoding circuit that decodes the syndrome to generate an error vector, a correction logic circuit that generates the error-corrected data based on the error vector and the first data, and a fast decoding status flag (DSF) generator that generates the decoding status flag based on the syndrome, without the error vector.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECODING ENCODED MESSAGES IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a received channel-encoded data block having information bits, a transmitted error-check value, and redundant code bits. The redundant code bits correspond to a channel code applied to the received channel-encoded data block prior to transmission via a communication channel. A channel code type is identified and responsive to it being systematic, the information bits and the transmitted error-check value are obtained without decoding according to the channel code. The received channel-encoded data block is checked according to the transmitted error-check value to obtain a result. Responsive to the result not indicating an error, extracting the information bits without decoding the received channel-encoded data block according to the channel code. Responsive to the result indicating an error, decoding the received channel-encoded data block according to the channel code to obtain decoded information bits. Other embodiments are disclosed.
Virtual network pre-arbitration for deadlock avoidance and enhanced performance
A device includes a data path, a first interface configured to receive a first memory access request from a first peripheral device, and a second interface configured to receive a second memory access request from a second peripheral device. The device further includes an arbiter circuit configured to, in a first clock cycle, a pre-arbitration winner between a first memory access request and a second memory access request based on a first number of credits allocated to a first destination device and a second number of credits allocated to a second destination device. The arbiter circuit is further configured to, in a second clock cycle select a final arbitration winner from among the pre-arbitration winner and a subsequent memory access request based on a comparison of a priority of the pre-arbitration winner and a priority of the subsequent memory access request.
ENHANCED POLAR CODE CONSTRUCTIONS BY STRATEGIC PLACEMENT OF CRC BITS
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques and apparatus for improving decoding latency and performance of Polar codes. An exemplary method generally includes generating a codeword by encoding information bits, using a multi-dimensional interpretation of a polar code of length N, determining, based on one or more criteria, a plurality of locations within the codeword to insert error correction codes generating the error correction codes based on corresponding portions of the information bits, inserting the error correction codes at the determined plurality of locations, and transmitting the codeword. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.
ADAPTIVE CREDIT-BASED REPLENISHMENT THRESHOLD USED FOR TRANSACTION ARBITRATION IN A SYSTEM THAT SUPPORTS MULTIPLE LEVELS OF CREDIT EXPENDITURE
A device includes an arbiter circuit configured to receive a first request for a resource. The first request is associated with a first credit cost. The arbiter circuit is further configured to receive a second request for the resource. The second request is associated with a second credit cost. The arbiter circuit is further configured to select the first request for the resource as an arbitration winner. The arbiter circuit is further configured to decrement a number of available credits associated with the resource by the first credit cost. The arbiter circuit is further configured to, in response to the number of available credits associated with the resource falling to a lower credit threshold, wait until the number of available credits associated with the resource reaches an upper credit threshold to select an additional arbitration winner for the resource.
FAILURE-TOLERANT ERROR CORRECTION LAYOUT FOR MEMORY SUB-SYSTEMS
Codewords of an error correcting code can be received. The codewords can be separated into multiple segments. The segments of the codewords can be distributed in an error correcting layout across a plurality of dies where at least a portion of the error correcting (EC) layout constitutes a first layout in the form of a Latin Square.
Cyclic redundancy check, CRC, decoding using the inverse CRC generator polynomial
A cyclic redundancy check, CRC, decoder circuit having a K-bit input bit sequence, s, comprising information bits and CRC bits; and at least one processor (P) configured to perform a CRC decode computation and configured to: use an inverse of a predefined CRC generator polynomial that encoded the K-bit input bit sequence, s, to produce a data set; compute a CRC syndrome from the data set; and determine whether the CRC syndrome contains any one-valued bits indicative of a CRC error. An LUT stores one or more rows of a CRC generator matrix (G) generated from the inverse of the predefined CRC generator polynomial. A set of mod(−K,P) zero-valued filler bits are appended to an end of the K-bit input bit sequence, wherein an order of the rows in the CRC generator matrix (G) is reversed and aligned with the input bits of the input stream.
Two-layer code with low parity cost for memory sub-systems
A memory sub-system configured to encode data using an error correcting code and an erasure code for storing data into memory cells and to decode data retrieved from the memory cells. For example, the data units of a predetermined size are separately encoded using the error correcting code (e.g., a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code) to generate parity data of a first layer. Symbols within the data units are cross encoded using the erasure code. Parity symbols of a second layer are calculated according to the erasure code. A collection of parity symbols having a total size equal to the predetermined size can be further encoded using the error correcting code to generate parity data for the parity symbols.