There are provided a manufacturing method for a substrate having a conductive pattern, a manufacturing method for an electronic device, and a substrate having a conductive pattern, which are excellent in the dimensional stability of the conductive pattern after applying an electric current, as well as a protective film for a metal nanobody.

Provided are the manufacturing method for a substrate having a conductive pattern, comprising a step 1a of forming a conductive layer a containing a metal nanobody and a resin 1 on a substrate; a step 1b of forming a resin layer b containing a resin 2 on the conductive layer a; a step 2a of forming a photosensitive resin layer c on the resin layer b; a step 3 of obtaining a resin pattern c′ of the photosensitive resin layer by exposure and development treatment on the photosensitive resin layer c; a step 4 of removing the metal nanobody in the conductive layer a by etching to form a conductive pattern d; and a step 5a of softening or swelling at least one of the resin 1 or the resin 2, the manufacturing method for an electronic device, the substrate having a conductive pattern, and the protective film for a metal nanobody.

A flake-less molecular ink suitable for printing (e.g. screen printing) conductive traces on a substrate has 30-60 wt % of a C.sub.8-C.sub.12 silver carboxylate and 0.1-10 wt % of a polymeric binder, or 5-75 wt % of bis(2-ethyl-1-hexylamine) copper (II) formate, bis(octylamine) copper (II) formate or tris(octylamine) copper (II) formate and 0.25-10 wt % of a polymeric binder, and balance of at least one organic solvent, wherein the binder has ethyl cellulose, and the ethyl cellulose has an average weight molecular weight in a range of 60,000-95,000 g/mol and a bimodal molecular weight distribution.

A copper-based ink contains copper hydroxide and diethanolamine. The ink may be coated on a substrate and decomposed on the substrate to form a conductive copper coating on the substrate. The ink is low cost and micron-thick traces of the ink may be screen printed and thermally sintered in the presence of up to about 500 ppm of oxygen or photo-sintered in air to produce highly conductive copper features. Sintered copper traces produced from the ink have improved air stability compared to traces produced from other copper inks. Sintered copper traces having sheet resistivity of about 20 mΩ/□/mil or less may be obtained for 5-20 mil wide screen-printed lines with excellent resolution.

A method for manufacturing a circuit board with narrow conductive traces and narrow spaces between traces includes a base layer and two first wiring layers disposed on opposite surfaces of the base layer. Each first wiring layer includes a first bottom wiring and a first electroplated copper wiring. The first bottom wiring is formed on the base layer. The first bottom wiring includes a first end facing the base layer, a second end opposite to the first end, and a first sidewall connecting the first end and the second end. The first electroplated copper wiring covers the second end and the first sidewall of the first bottom wiring.

The invention relates to an element in the shape of a sensor, an active electronic component, a switch, a circuit, or an electric conducting path for integration into a surrounding medium. The element is penetrable by the surrounding medium and has a porous, non-conductive substrate and at least one circuit trace made of conductive material present on the substrate. The openings of the substrate are open in an area of the circuit trace. The use and manufacture of the element are also provided.

A substrate with a conductive layer including a substrate, which is a woven or nonwoven fabric containing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) nanofibers; and a conductive layer formed on the substrate, the conductive layer being formed from a conductive composition with a viscosity in a range of 1 to 500 Pa.Math.s measured at 25° C. with a rotational viscometer at a rotational speed of 50 rpm, wherein the following requirement (1) is satisfied: requirement (1); the substrate with a conductive layer has a Gurley permeability of 10 s/100 ml or less.

Pattern transfer sheets and methods are provided for printing paste patterns (e.g., thin fingers) with a high aspect ratio and for increasing throughput in pattern transfer printing. Trenches in the pattern transfer sheets, that are configured to be filled with printing paste and to enable releasing the printing paste from the trenches onto a receiving substrate upon illumination by a laser beam—are coated internally by a coating configured to disintegrate upon the illumination. The coating is configured to enhance the releasing of the paste—increasing throughput and printing accuracy. The receiving substrate may be cleaned after paste deposition by removing disintegration products of the coating therefrom. Alternatively or complementarily, laser absorbing dye may be mixed into the printing paste to facilitate its release from the trenches.

A flexible wiring board that includes a flexible substrate; a flexible wiring over the flexible substrate; and a protective layer over the flexible substrate, where the protective layer includes: a first region that overlaps with the flexible wiring and a second region that does not overlap with the flexible wiring as viewed from a thickness direction of the flexible substrate, and a low flexibility part that is higher in flexibility ratio than the first region and is disposed along an extending direction of the flexible wiring in the second region.

The present invention provides a screen printable UV-LED curable, dielectric ink composition for printed electronics applications.

RF absorbing structures include a dielectric layer, such as polycarbonate, and one or more layers of a carbon resistive material, such as carbon ink. The RF absorbing structures can further include one or more layers of a conductive material, such as silver ink.