A manufacturing method of a solar cell is discussed. The manufacturing method of the solar cell includes forming a tunneling layer on one surface of a semiconductor substrate, forming a semiconductor layer on the tunneling layer, doping the semiconductor layer with a first conductive dopant and a second conductive dopant to form a first conductive semiconductor layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer, and diffusing hydrogen into the first and second conductive semiconductor layers to hydrogenate the first and second conductive semiconductor layers.

A manufacturing method of a solar cell is discussed. The manufacturing method of the solar cell includes forming a tunneling layer on one surface of a semiconductor substrate, forming a semiconductor layer on the tunneling layer, doping the semiconductor layer with a first conductive dopant and a second conductive dopant to form a first conductive semiconductor layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer, and diffusing hydrogen into the first and second conductive semiconductor layers to hydrogenate the first and second conductive semiconductor layers.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for forming and patterning features in a film stack disposed on a substrate. In one embodiment, a method for patterning a conductive layer on a substrate includes supplying a gas mixture comprising a chlorine containing gas at a first flow rate to etch a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, lowing the chlorine containing gas in the first gas mixture to a second flow rate lower than the first flow rate to continue etching the first conductive layer, and increasing the chlorine containing gas in the first gas mixture to a third flow rate greater than the second flow rate to remove the first conductive layer from the substrate.

Provided is a semiconductor epitaxial wafer in which the concentration of hydrogen in a modifying layer can be maintained at a high level and the crystallinity of an epitaxial layer is excellent. A semiconductor epitaxial wafer has a semiconductor wafer, a modifying layer formed in a surface portion of the semiconductor wafer, which modifying layer has hydrogen contained as a solid solution in the semiconductor wafer, and an epitaxial layer formed on the modifying layer. The concentration profile of hydrogen in the modifying layer in the thickness direction from a surface of the epitaxial layer is a double peak concentration profile including a first peak shallower in the depth direction and a second peak deeper in the depth direction.

A method of manufacturing a memory device includes forming a transistor on a substrate, forming a lower interlayer insulating layer covering the transistor, forming a hydrogen supply layer on the lower interlayer insulating layer, forming a hydrogen blocking layer on the hydrogen supply layer, annealing the transistor, the lower interlayer insulating layer, and the hydrogen supply layer, forming a memory cell on the hydrogen blocking layer after the annealing, and forming an upper interlayer insulating layer surrounding the memory cell and having a third average hydrogen concentration less than the second average hydrogen concentration.

An example of forming semiconductor devices can include forming a silicon-hydrogen (SiH) terminated surface on a silicon structure that includes patterned features by exposing the silicon structure to a hydrogen fluoride (HF) containing solution and performing a surface modification via hydrosilylation by exposing the SiH terminated surface to an alkene and/or an alkyne.

A multipurpose semiconductor process chamber includes a vessel wall that encloses contiguous first and second volumes of the multipurpose chamber, and means for selectively effectively preventing ions moving across a plane that partitions the first volume from the second volume. For example, the means can include an electromagnet, or at least one permanent magnet, that is operable to impose and remove a magnetic field with field lines extending in the plane.

A memory device includes a first semiconductor layer, a stack structure comprising conductive layers and dielectric layers stacked alternatively over the first semiconductor layer, a semiconductor channel layer extending through the stack structure and the first semiconductor layer, and a functional layer extending through the stack structure and surrounding the semiconductor channel layer. The at least one of the functional layer and the semiconductor channel layer comprises deuterium elements.

A display device manufacturing method and a display device manufacturing apparatus are provided. The method includes steps A to D. The step A includes forming a display device. The step B includes disposing the display device in a sealing chamber. The step C includes adding hydrogen gas into the sealing chamber such that hydrogen atoms in the hydrogen gas spread in an insulating layer. The step D includes heating the hydrogen gas and/or the display device in sealing chamber such that the hydrogen atoms in insulating layer spread in the semiconductor member. The present invention can enhance electrical performance of the semiconductor member.

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a transistor in a semiconductor substrate; forming a capacitor including a hydrogen-containing top electrode over the transistor; and performing an annealing process for hydrogen passivation after the capacitor is formed.