Methods and systems for double-sided semiconductor device fabrication. Devices having multiple leads on each surface can be fabricated using a high-temperature-resistant handle wafer and a medium-temperature-resistant handle wafer. Dopants can be introduced on both sides shortly before a single long high-temperature diffusion step diffuses all dopants to approximately equal depths on both sides. All high-temperature processing occurs with no handle wafer or with a high-temperature handle wafer attached. Once a medium-temperature handle wafer is attached, no high-temperature processing steps occur. High temperatures can be considered to be those which can result in damage to the device in the presence of aluminum-based metallizations.

Methods and systems for double-sided semiconductor device fabrication. Devices having multiple leads on each surface can be fabricated using a high-temperature-resistant handle wafer and a medium-temperature-resistant handle wafer. Dopants can be introduced on both sides shortly before a single long high-temperature diffusion step diffuses all dopants to approximately equal depths on both sides. All high-temperature processing occurs with no handle wafer or with a high-temperature handle wafer attached. Once a medium-temperature handle wafer is attached, no high-temperature processing steps occur. High temperatures can be considered to be those which can result in damage to the device in the presence of aluminum-based metallizations.

The present description relates to a method of manufacturing an electronic circuit (30) comprising: a support (32), an assembly site (31) having a first surface protruding from said support intended to be assembled to an assembly site of another electronic circuit by a self-assembly method; and a peripheral area (39) around said assembly site, the assembly site (31) comprising at least one level, each level comprising conductive pads (34) and insulating posts (380) between the conductive pads, said manufacturing method comprising the forming of said at least one level of the assembly site, such that the edges, in at least one direction (X) of the main plane (XY), of each level of the assembly site and the locations, in the at least one direction (X), of the conductive pads and of the insulating posts of the same level are defined in a same photolithography step of said method.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, a first layer of dielectric material over the first major surface, and a second layer of dielectric material over the second major surface. The first layer includes a plurality of recesses, and the second layer includes a plurality of protrusions. Each of the plurality of recesses are defined by a shape, and each of the plurality of protrusions are vertically aligned with a corresponding one of the plurality of recesses and are defined by the shape of the corresponding one of the plurality of recesses.

Multiple first recesses are formed on the side of an inorganic insulating layer facing towards multiple LEDs. Orthographic projections of the first recesses on a driving substrate do not overlap orthographic projections of the LEDs on the driving substrate. Thus, when a first planarization layer covering the multiple LEDs is formed on the side of the multiple LEDs facing away from the driving substrate, the first recesses can be filled with the first planarization layer, so that a contact area between the first planarization layer and the inorganic insulating layer can be increased, a binding force between the first planarization layer and the inorganic insulating layer can be increased, and the risk of peeling off the first planarization layer can be reduced, thereby improving the stability of a QD-LED device.

A method includes forming a seed layer on a semiconductor wafer, coating a photo resist on the seed layer, performing a photo lithography process to expose the photo resist, and developing the photo resist to form an opening in the photo resist. The seed layer is exposed, and the opening includes a first opening of a metal pad and a second opening of a metal line connected to the first opening. At a joining point of the first opening and the second opening, a third opening of a metal patch is formed, so that all angles of the opening and adjacent to the first opening are greater than 90 degrees. The method further includes plating the metal pad, the metal line, and the metal patch in the opening in the photo resist, removing the photo resist, and etching the seed layer to leave the metal pad, the metal line and the metal patch.

A method includes forming a seed layer on a semiconductor wafer, coating a photo resist on the seed layer, performing a photo lithography process to expose the photo resist, and developing the photo resist to form an opening in the photo resist. The seed layer is exposed, and the opening includes a first opening of a metal pad and a second opening of a metal line connected to the first opening. At a joining point of the first opening and the second opening, a third opening of a metal patch is formed, so that all angles of the opening and adjacent to the first opening are greater than 90 degrees. The method further includes plating the metal pad, the metal line, and the metal patch in the opening in the photo resist, removing the photo resist, and etching the seed layer to leave the metal pad, the metal line and the metal patch.

A display device comprises a substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes on the substrate, and a plurality of light emitting elements on the plurality of pixel electrodes, wherein the plurality of light emitting elements include a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element, and each of the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element comprises a first stack configured to emit a first light, a second stack below the first stack and configured to emit a second light or a third light, and tunnel functional layers between the first stack and the second stack.

A method includes forming a first conductive feature, depositing a passivation layer on a sidewall and a top surface of the first conductive feature, etching the passivation layer to reveal the first conductive feature, and recessing a first top surface of the passivation layer to form a step. The step comprises a second top surface of the passivation layer. The method further includes forming a planarization layer on the passivation layer, and forming a second conductive feature extending into the passivation layer to contact the first conductive feature.

The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit (IC) structure. The IC structure includes a semiconductor substrate; an interconnection structure formed on the semiconductor substrate; and a redistribution layer (RDL) metallic feature formed on the interconnection structure. The RDL metallic feature further includes a barrier layer disposed on the interconnection structure; a diffusion layer disposed on the barrier layer, wherein the diffusion layer includes metal and oxygen; and a metallic layer disposed on the diffusion layer.