H03K3/0322

Ring voltage-controlled oscillator and phase-locked loop

A ring voltage control oscillator includes: a conversion unit (100), cascaded multistage delay units (200) and cascaded multistage isolation buffer units (300). The conversion unit (100) receives a voltage signal controlled by the external, converts the voltage signal into a current signal and respectively transmits the current signal to a plurality of delay units (200) and a plurality of isolation buffer units (300). The delay unit (200) comprises two signal input terminals and two signal output terminals; the isolation buffer unit (300) comprises two signal input terminals and two signal output terminals; a first signal input terminal and a second signal input terminal of the isolation buffer unit (300) are correspondingly connected to a first signal output terminal and a second signal output terminal of the same stage of the delay unit (200), respectively; clock signals outputted by first signal output terminals of two adjacent stages of the isolation buffering units (300) have the same phase difference; clock signals outputted by the second signal output terminals of two adjacent stages of the isolation buffering units (300) have the same phase difference.

VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR BASED ON COMPLEMENTARY CURRENT-INJECTION FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR DEVICES

A novel voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) based on complementary current-injection field-effect transistor (CiFET) devices is disclosed. The VCO includes an odd number stages of rings, each of rings comprises a CiFET.

Oscillator circuit with temperature compensation function

Disclosures of the present invention particularly describe oscillator circuit with temperature compensation function, consisting of a fully differential amplifier, a current mirror unit, a bias current supplying unit, a compensation unit, and a reference signal generating unit. A variety of experimental data have proved that, based on the normal operation of the compensation unit and the reference signal generating unit, an oscillation frequency of this oscillator circuit would be maintained at same level even if the ambient temperature continuously increases. Therefore, because the frequency drift due to temperature variation would not occur in the oscillator circuit of the present invention, the novel oscillator circuit is potential oscillator to replace the conventional oscillators applied in analog-to-digital convertors or time-to-digital convertors.

METHODS AND APPARATUS OF CHARGE-SHARING LOCKING WITH DIGITAL CONTROLLED OSCILLATORS

An integrated circuit device includes a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), two charge-sharing capacitors, two charge-sharing switches, two pre-charge switches, and two DACs. The DCO has a first inverter and a second inverter. A first charge-sharing capacitor has a first terminal coupled to an input terminal of the first inverter through a first charge-sharing switch. A first DAC has an output terminal coupled to the first terminal of the first charge-sharing capacitor through a first pre-charge switch. A second charge-sharing capacitor has a first terminal coupled to an input terminal or an output terminal of the second inverter through a second charge-sharing switch. A second DAC has an output terminal coupled to the first terminal of the second charge-sharing capacitor through a second pre-charge switch.

CIRCUIT AGING DETECTION SENSOR BASED ON LOOKUP TABLE

The disclosure discloses a lookup table-based circuit aging detection sensor, including a control circuit, two voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs), two shaping circuits, a phase comparator, a 3-digit voter, a beat-frequency oscillator, an 8-digit counter, a latch, a lookup table array and a digital-analogue converter. The control circuit respectively connects with the phase comparator, the 3-digit voter, the 8-digit counter, the first and the second VCOs. The first and second VCOs connect with the first and second shaping circuits respectively. The first and second shaping circuits connect with the phase comparator. The phase comparator connects with the 3-digit voter. The 3-digit voter connects with the beat-frequency oscillator. The beat-frequency oscillator respectively connects with the 8-digit counter and the latch. The 8-digit counter connects with the latch. The latch connects with the lookup table array. The lookup table array connects with the digital-analogue converter.

Compact phase-locked loop with low jitter and reference spurs

The present disclosure relates to a phase-locked loop (PLL) including a frequency detector, a sub-sampling phase detector (SSPD), and a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The frequency detector is configured to receive a reference signal and an output signal, and to generate a coarse-tuning voltage that indicates a frequency difference between the reference signal and the output signal. The SSPD is configured to sub-sample the output signal using the reference signal, and to generate a fine-tuning voltage that indicates a phase difference between the reference signal and the output signal. The VCO is configured to update the output signal based on the coarse-tuning voltage and the fine-tuning voltage.

Oscillation Signal Production
20200106423 · 2020-04-02 ·

An apparatus for radio-frequency (RF) oscillation signal production is disclosed. In example implementations, an apparatus includes an oscillator. The oscillator includes multiple oscillation stages that are coupled together in series into a ring. A respective oscillation stage of the multiple oscillation stages includes a transconductance amplifier and a core oscillator. The transconductance amplifier is coupled to a preceding oscillation stage. The core oscillator is coupled to the transconductance amplifier and to a succeeding oscillation stage, with the core oscillator including at least one output node configured to provide a respective output signal. In some implementations, at least one capacitor is coupled across at least the transconductance amplifier. In some aspects, at least one transistor of the transconductance amplifier is implemented with a silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide-semiconductor (SOI MOS) device that includes at least one back-gate terminal.

Ring oscillator based all-digital Bluetooth low energy transmitter

A Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) transmitter is presented for used in ultra-low-power radios in short range IoT applications. The power consumption of state-of-the-art BLE transmitter has been limited by the relatively power-hungry local oscillator due to the use of LC oscillators for superior phase noise performance. This disclosure addresses this issue by analyzing the phase noise limit of a BLE TX and proposes a ring oscillator-based solution for power and cost savings. The proposed transmitter features: 1) a wideband all-digital phase locked loop (ADPLL) featuring an f.sub.RF/4 RO, with an embedded 5-bit TDC; 2) a 4 frequency edge combiner to generate the 2.4 GHz signal; and 3) a switch-capacitor digital PA optimized for high efficiency at low transmit power levels. These not only help reduce the power consumption and improve phase noise performance, but also enhance the transmitter efficiency for short range applications.

Time measuring circuitry and distance measuring apparatus
10558171 · 2020-02-11 · ·

Time measuring circuitry has a ring oscillator, a time-to-digital converter, a time measurer and a phase randomizer. The ring oscillator has a plurality of delay circuitries connected in a ring shape, the ring oscillator adjusting delay times of the plurality of delay circuitries based on an oscillation control signal to generate an oscillation signal. The time-to-digital converter quantizes a phase of the oscillation signal at a transition timing of a reference signal. The phase synchronizing circuitry to generate the oscillation control signal based on an output signal of the time-to-digital converter so that a phase of the oscillation signal coincides with a phase of the reference signal. The time measurer to measure a time interval based on the output signal of the time-to-digital converter. The phase randomizer to randomly shift the phase of the oscillation signal to be locked by the phase synchronizing circuitry.

LINEAR, LOW-LATENCY POWER SUPPLY MONITOR

In one form, a power supply monitor including a current controlled oscillator circuit, a time-to-digital converter, and an output divider. The current controlled oscillator circuit has an input for receiving a power supply voltage to be measured, and an output for providing a frequency signal having a frequency linearly proportional to the power supply voltage. The time-to-digital converter has an input coupled to the output of the current controlled oscillator circuit, and an output for providing a count signal representative of a number of cycles of a reference clock signal per cycle of the frequency signal. The output divider has an input coupled to the output of the time-to-digital converter, and an output for providing a divided count signal representative of a value of the power supply voltage, and provides the divided count signal by dividing a fixed number by the count signal.