A novel image processing method is provided. In a display device in which a video signal is individually supplied to a screen divided into two, the entire screen is subjected to up-conversion processing after being divided, and another up-conversion processing is performed for a boundary portion of the screen divided into two. The divided up-conversion processing for the entire screen and the up-conversion processing for the boundary portion are performed in parallel with the use of a plurality of arithmetic units. The divided up-conversion processing for the entire screen and the up-conversion processing for the boundary portion can be performed using different algorithms.

An apparatus includes a drift region formed over the substrate, a body region over the substrate, a first well region formed over the drift region, a collector region formed in the first well region, an emitter region formed in the body region, a first body contact formed in the body region, a first gate situated between the collector region and the emitter region, a second well region formed over the substrate, a drain region formed in the second well region, wherein the drain region and the emitter region are electrically connected to each other, a source region formed in the second well region, wherein the source region and the first body contact are electrically connected to each other, and a second gate situated between the drain region and the source region, wherein the second gate and the first gate are electrically connected to each other.

An apparatus includes a drift region formed over the substrate, a body region over the substrate, a first well region formed over the drift region, a collector region formed in the first well region, an emitter region formed in the body region, a first body contact formed in the body region, a first gate situated between the collector region and the emitter region, a second well region formed over the substrate, a drain region formed in the second well region, wherein the drain region and the emitter region are electrically connected to each other, a source region formed in the second well region, wherein the source region and the first body contact are electrically connected to each other, and a second gate situated between the drain region and the source region, wherein the second gate and the first gate are electrically connected to each other.

A method of fabricating a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes forming a stack structure on a substrate, forming a channel structure, a dummy channel structure, and a gate line slit structure penetrating through the stack structure and extending into the substrate, removing the substrate to expose a first side of the stack structure, forming a protective layer covering an exposed portion of the channel structure on the first side of the stack structure, removing at least the exposed portion of the channel structure, and removing the protective layer after removing at least the exposed portion of the channel structure.

HEMT having a drain field plate is provided. The drain field plate is formed in the area between the gate and drain of a HEMT. The drain field plate includes a metal pad that has a larger projection area than the drain pad. The drain field plate and semiconductor layer disposed beneath the drain field plate form a metal-semiconductor (M-S) Schottky structure. The capacitance of the M-S Schottky structure generates capacitance in the semiconductor area, which increases the breakdown voltage of the transistor components of the HEMT. A portion of the substrate under the active area may be removed to thereby increase the heat conductivity and reduce the junction temperature of the transistor components of the HEMT.

A FinFET device and a method of forming the same are provided. A method includes forming a fin over a substrate. An isolation region is formed adjacent the fin. A dummy gate structure is formed over the fin. The fin adjacent the dummy gate structure is recessed to form a first recess. The first recess has a U-shaped bottom surface. The U-shaped bottom surface is below a top surface of the isolation region. The first recess is reshaped to form a reshaped first recess. The reshaped first recess has a V-shaped bottom surface. At least a portion of the V-shaped bottom surface comprises one or more steps. A source/drain region is epitaxially grown in the reshaped first recess.

An electrostatic discharge protection structure includes: substrate of a first type of conductivity, well region of a second type of conductivity, substrate contact region in the substrate and of the first type of conductivity, well contact region in the well region and of the second type of conductivity, substrate counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the second type of conductivity, well counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the first type of conductivity, communication region at a lateral junction between the substrate and the well region, first isolation region between the substrate counter-doped region and the communication region, second isolation region between the well counter-doped region and the communication region, oxide layer having one end on the first isolation region and another end on the substrate, and field plate structure on the oxide layer.

An electrostatic discharge protection structure includes: substrate of a first type of conductivity, well region of a second type of conductivity, substrate contact region in the substrate and of the first type of conductivity, well contact region in the well region and of the second type of conductivity, substrate counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the second type of conductivity, well counter-doped region between the substrate contact region and the well contact region and of the first type of conductivity, communication region at a lateral junction between the substrate and the well region, first isolation region between the substrate counter-doped region and the communication region, second isolation region between the well counter-doped region and the communication region, oxide layer having one end on the first isolation region and another end on the substrate, and field plate structure on the oxide layer.

A light emitting diode module includes a substrate, a first soldering section, a second soldering section, a block and a light emitting diode die. The substrate has a top surface and includes a circuit structure. The block is formed on the top surface. The soldering section and the second solder section are formed on the top surface of the substrate and electrically connected with the circuit structure. The block is positioned between the first soldering section and the second solder section. A height of the block is larger than thicknesses of the first soldering section and the second soldering section. The light emitting diode die includes a first electrode and a second electrode being respectively electrically connected to the first soldering section and the second soldering section. The block is positioned between the first soldering section and the second soldering section.

A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-integrated junction field effect transistor (JFET) has reduced scale and reduced noise. An exemplary JFET has a substrate layer of one dopant type with a gate layer of that dopant type disposed on the substrate, a depletion channel of a second dopant type disposed on the first gate layer, and a second gate layer of the first dopant type disposed on the depletion channel and proximate a surface of the transistor. The second gate layer can separate the depletion channel from the surface, and the depletion channel separates the first gate layer from the second gate layer.