A nitride semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer; a second nitride semiconductor layer; a first opening penetrating through the second nitride semiconductor layer to the first nitride semiconductor layer; a second opening penetrating through the second nitride semiconductor layer to the first nitride semiconductor layer; an electron transport layer and an electron supply layer provided along an inner face of each of the first opening and the second opening and above the second nitride semiconductor layer; a gate electrode; an anode electrode; a third opening penetrating through the electron supply layer and the electron transport layer to the second nitride semiconductor layer; a source electrode in the third opening; a drain electrode; and a cathode electrode. The anode electrode and the source electrode are electrically connected, and the cathode electrode and the drain electrode are electrically connected.

Provided is a semiconductor memory device comprising a bit line extending in a first direction, a channel pattern on the bit line and including a first oxide semiconductor layer in contact with the bit line and a second oxide semiconductor layer on the first oxide semiconductor layer, wherein each of the first and second oxide semiconductor layers includes a horizontal part parallel to the bit line and first and second vertical parts that vertically protrude from the horizontal part, first and second word lines between the first and second vertical parts of the second oxide semiconductor layer and on the horizontal part of the second oxide semiconductor layer, and a gate dielectric pattern between the channel pattern and the first and second word lines. A thickness of the second oxide semiconductor layer is greater than that of the first oxide semiconductor layer.

Provided are a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing same. The device comprises: a substrate, a first insulating layer on the substrate, a plurality of trenches formed in the substrate, a nucleation layer arranged on one side wall of each trench, and a first semiconductor layer formed along the trenches by means of the nucleation layer. The present disclosure facilitates the achievement of one of the following effects: achieving a high height-width ratio and a high integration density, reducing an on-resistance, improving a threshold voltage, achieving a normally-off state, and providing a semiconductor device that has a high power and a high reliability, is suitable for a planarization process, is provided with an easy preparation method, and reduces costs.

A method for fabricating high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate; forming a patterned mask on the buffer layer; using the patterned mask to remove the buffer layer for forming ridges and a damaged layer on the ridges; removing the damaged layer; forming a barrier layer on the ridges; and forming a p-type semiconductor layer on the barrier layer.

A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are proposed. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of hole-channel Group III nitride devices and a plurality of electron-channel Group III nitride devices. In the above, the hole-channel Group III nitride devices and the electron-channel Group III nitride devices are arranged in correspondence with each other. The electron-channel Group III nitride device has a fin-shaped channel, and a two-dimensional hole gas and/or a two-dimensional electron gas can be simultaneously formed at an interface between a compound semiconductor layer and a nitride semiconductor layer.

A method includes etching a dielectric layer to form a dielectric fin, depositing a transition metal dichalcogenide layer on the dielectric fin, and performing an anisotropic etching process on the transition metal dichalcogenide layer. Horizontal portions of the transition metal dichalcogenide layer are removed, and vertical portions of the transition metal dichalcogenide layer on sidewalls of the dielectric fin remain to form a vertical semiconductor ring. The method further includes forming a gate stack on a first portion of the two-dimensional semiconductor vertical semiconductor ring, and forming a source/drain contact plug, wherein the source/drain contact plug contacts sidewalls of a second portion of the vertical semiconductor ring.

A normally-off vertical nitride semiconductor transistor device with low threshold voltage variation includes a drift layer containing a nitride semiconductor, a channel region electrically connected to the drift layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode. The gate insulating film includes at least a first insulating film located at the channel region side, a second insulating film located at the gate electrode side, and a third insulating film between the second insulating film and the gate electrode, wherein the second insulating film has charge traps with energy levels located inside the band gaps of both the first and third insulating films, and the threshold voltage is adjusted by charges accumulated in the charge traps. The threshold voltage is used to block flowing current by substantially eliminating conduction carriers of the channel region by voltage applied to the gate electrode.

Thin film transistors having strain-inducing structures integrated with two-dimensional (2D) channel materials are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a two-dimensional (2D) material layer above a substrate. A gate stack is on the 2D material layer, the gate stack having a first side opposite a second side. A first gate spacer is on the 2D material layer and adjacent to the first side of the gate stack. A second gate spacer is on the 2D material layer and adjacent to the second side of the gate stack. The first gate spacer and the second gate spacer induce a strain on the 2D material layer. A first conductive structure is on the 2D material layer and adjacent to the first gate spacer. A second conductive structure is on the 2D material layer and adjacent to the second gate spacer.

A nitride semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a nitride semiconductor layer above the substrate; a high-resistance layer above the nitride semiconductor layer; a p-type nitride semiconductor layer above the high-resistance layer; a first opening penetrating through the p-type nitride semiconductor layer and the high-resistance layer to the nitride semiconductor layer; an electron transport layer and an electron supply layer covering an upper portion of the p-type nitride semiconductor layer and the first opening; a gate electrode above the electron supply layer; a source electrode in contact with the electron supply layer; a second opening penetrating through the electron supply layer and the electron transport layer to the p-type nitride semiconductor layer; a potential fixing electrode in contact with the p-type nitride semiconductor layer at a bottom part of the second opening; and a drain electrode.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a first insulating layer. A position of the third electrode in a first direction is between a position of the first electrode in the first direction and a position of the second electrode in the first direction. The first semiconductor layer includes Al.sub.x1Ga.sub.1-x1N and includes a first partial region, a second partial region, and a third partial region. The second semiconductor layer includes Al.sub.x2Ga.sub.1-x2N. A portion of the second semiconductor layer is between the third partial region and the third electrode in the second direction. The first insulating layer includes a first insulating region. The first insulating region is between the third electrode and the portion of the second semiconductor layer in the second direction.