A61B2018/00785

PHYSICAL TARGETED HYPERTHERMIA SYSTEM USED FOR TUMOR THERAPY AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
20210339037 · 2021-11-04 ·

This application provides a physical targeted hyperthermia system used for tumor therapy and a control method thereof. The system mainly includes a hyperthermia apparatus body, a microwave radiation device, a microwave receiving device, a microwave imaging unit, a microwave temperature-measuring unit, a hyperthermia solution generating unit, a hyperthermia solution executing unit, and a hyperthermia control device. The hyperthermia apparatus body is used to provide stable supporting surface for a patient and to provide an mounting sites for related function devices, the microwave radiation device is used to generate a microwave with a set wavelength and a set frequency radiating toward a set direction, the microwave receiving device and the microwave imaging unit are used to accurately position the tumor tissue, the hyperthermia solution generating unit is used to generate hyperthermia parameter information, and the hyperthermia solution executing unit is used to generate corresponding hyperthermia solution execution information.

BODILY SUBSTANCE DETECTION BY EVALUATING PHOTOLUMINESCENT RESPONSE TO EXCITATION RADIATION
20230285079 · 2023-09-14 · ·

A medical device may include an ablation device configured to deliver ablation energy to a treatment site. The medical device may further include a probe device configured to deliver excitation radiation to the treatment site. Further the medical device may include a radiation-receiving device configured to receive photoluminescence radiation emitted from the treatment site in response to the treatment site being illuminated by the excitation radiation and to generate a detection signal in response to the received photoluminescence radiation. Additionally, the excitation radiation may be different from the ablation energy.

Cooled microwave denervation
11786302 · 2023-10-17 · ·

A device and method is disclosed for creating a lesion in adventitia tissue of a renal artery and/or a region of tissue surrounding the adventitia tissue while protecting intima and media tissue of the renal artery from injury. A catheter carrying a microwave antenna is positioned within the renal artery. Cooling fluid is circulated around the microwave antenna in thermal contact with the intima of the renal artery. Power is supplied to the microwave antenna to cause microwave energy to be emitted omnidirectionally from the microwave antenna. The power supplied to the microwave antenna and the cooling fluid circulated around the microwave antenna are controlled to cause the adventitia tissue and/or the region of tissue surrounding the adventitia tissue to be heated to a temperature sufficient to cause thermal damage while the intima and media tissue are maintained at a temperature where thermal damage does not occur.

ELECTROSURGICAL APPARATUS AND METHOD

An electrosurgical apparatus and method for performing thermal treatment in the gastrointestinal tract, e.g. to ablate duodenal mucosal tissue. The apparatus comprises an instrument having a flexible cable and an applicator suitable for use with a gastroscope, which can be deployed within a patient to delivery energy in a targeted or otherwise controllable manner. The applicator can deliver microwave energy by radiation. The direct and depth-limited nature of microwave energy can be make it more effective than treatments that rely on thermal conduction. The applicator may include a radially extendable portion arranged to move an microwave energy delivery structure into contact with duodenal mucosal tissue at the treatment region. The applicator may comprise any of a balloon, bipolar radiator, movable paddle, and rotatable roller element.

ELECTROSURGICAL APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AND COAGULATION

The invention relates to an electrosurgical apparatus for cutting and coagulating biological tissue. In particular, the present invention provides an electrosurgical generator arranged to generate radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic (EM) energy and microwave frequency EM energy; wherein the electrosurgical generator is operable in each of a coagulation mode and a cutting mode, wherein in the coagulation mode the electrosurgical generator is arranged to deliver the RF EM energy and the microwave EM energy simultaneously in a coagulation composite waveform comprising a dominant microwave signal and a supplementary RF signal, and wherein in the cutting mode the electrosurgical generator is arranged to deliver the RF EM energy and the microwave EM energy simultaneously in a cutting composite waveform comprising a dominant RF signal and a supplementary microwave signal.

TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING DISTANCE BETWEEN A FIBER END AND A TARGET
20230314277 · 2023-10-05 · ·

The present disclosure provides a method and system for estimating the distance between an optical fiber end and a target. Treatments which use laser and optic fiber technology require high amounts of accuracy to ensure that the laser is aimed at the right target (stone, tissue, tumor etc.), to achieve the clinical objective of tissue ablation, coagulation, stone fragmentation, dusting and the like. Accordingly, it is important to know the distance between the target and end of the optical fiber (distal end) where the laser light is emitted, since the laser treatment parameters, such as energy, pulse width, laser power modulation, and/or repetition rate, are often determined based on the distance between the tip of the optical fiber to the target.

ELECTROSURGICAL APPARATUS AND METHOD

An electrosurgical apparatus and method for performing thermal treatment in the gastrointestinal tract, e.g. to ablate duodenal mucosal tissue. The apparatus comprises an instrument having a flexible cable and an applicator suitable for use with a gastroscope, which can be deployed within a patient to delivery energy in a targeted or otherwise controllable manner. The applicator can deliver microwave energy by radiation. The direct and depth-limited nature of microwave energy can be make it more effective than treatments that rely on thermal conduction. The applicator may include a radially extendable portion arranged to move an microwave energy delivery structure into contact with duodenal mucosal tissue at the treatment region. The applicator may comprise any of a balloon, bipolar radiator, movable paddle, and rotatable roller element.

Surgical instruments incorporating light energy tissue treatment functionality

A tissue-treating portion of a surgical instrument includes a body defining a cavity and a light-energy transmissible sphere captured within the cavity such that a portion of the light-energy transmissible sphere protrudes from the body. The light-energy transmissible sphere is capable of unlimited rotation in all directions relative to the body. The light-energy transmission cable extends through the body to a position spaced-apart from the light-energy transmissible sphere. The light-energy transmission cable is configured to transmit light energy to the light-energy transmissible sphere. The light-energy transmissible sphere, in turn, is configured focus the light energy towards tissue to treat tissue.

MODULAR APPARATUS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED ELECTROSURGERY

A robot-assisted surgical system in which apparatus for providing electrosurgical functionality is directly mountable on or integrated within a robotic arm. The apparatus may be a detachable module or capsule, which may be movable between different robotic arms in the same environment. The apparatus may comprise a plurality of modules, each providing a different treatment modality. Depending on the procedure to be performed, a different module or combination of modules may be selected and mounted on one or more robotic arms.

Method for monitoring bronchoscopic-based microwave ablation and related system

A novel monitoring method evaluates tissue ablation progress. An antenna in a distal portion of an ablation applicator sends and receives electrical information from the target tissue during ablation. The information is used to determine ablation progress. A related ablation monitoring system includes a power monitor and processor operable to evaluate ablation progress based on reflected electrical properties during the ablation. The invention has particular benefits when used in endoscopic-based microwave ablation.