Integrated circuit structures having metal gate plug landed on dielectric anchor, and methods of fabricating integrated circuit structures having metal gate plug landed on dielectric anchor, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a sub-fin in a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure. A plurality of horizontally stacked nanowires is over the sub-fin. A gate dielectric material layer is surrounding the horizontally stacked nanowires. A gate electrode structure is over the gate dielectric material layer. A dielectric structure is laterally spaced apart from the plurality of horizontally stacked nanowires, the dielectric structure having a bottommost surface below an uppermost surface of the STI structure. A dielectric gate plug is on the dielectric structure.

An integrated circuit includes a lower and upper device portions including bodies of semiconductor material extending horizontally between first source and drain regions in a spaced-apart vertical stack. A first gate structure is around a body in the lower device portion and includes a first gate electrode and a first gate dielectric. A second gate structure is around a body in the upper device portion and includes a second gate electrode and a second gate dielectric, where the first gate dielectric is compositionally distinct from the second gate dielectric. In some embodiments, a dipole species has a first concentration in the first gate dielectric and a different second concentration in the second gate dielectric. A method of fabrication is also disclosed.

A cluster of non-collapsed nanowires, a template to produce the same, methods to obtain the template and to obtain the cluster by using the template, and devices having the cluster. The cluster and the template both have an interconnected region and an interconnection-free region.

A semiconductor structure includes a body including semiconductor material, and a gate structure at least in part wrapped around the body. The semiconductor structure further includes a source region and a drain region, the body laterally extending between the source and drain regions. The body has a middle region between first and second tip regions. In an example, the source region at least in part wraps around the first tip region of the body, and/or the drain region at least in part wraps around the second tip region of the body. In another example, the body includes a core structure and a peripheral structure (e.g., cladding or layer that wraps around the core structure in the middle region of the body) that is compositionally different from the core structure. The body can be, for instance, a nanoribbon, nanosheet, or nanowire or a gate-all-around device or a forksheet device.

A semiconductor device includes semiconductor wires or sheets disposed over a substrate, a source/drain epitaxial layer in contact with the semiconductor wires or sheets, a gate dielectric layer disposed on and wrapping around each channel region of the semiconductor wires or sheets, a gate electrode layer disposed on the gate dielectric layer and wrapping around each channel region, and insulating spacers disposed in spaces, respectively. The spaces are defined by adjacent semiconductor wires or sheets, the gate electrode layer and the source/drain region. The source/drain epitaxial layer includes multiple doped SiGe layers having different Ge contents and at least one of the source/drain epitaxial layers is non-doped SiGe or Si.

A semiconductor structure including vertically stacked nFETs and pFETs containing suspended semiconductor channel material nanosheets (NS) and a method of forming such a structure. The structure is a three dimensional (3D) integration by vertically stacking nFETs and pFETs for area scaling. In an embodiment, vertically-stacked NS FET structures include a first nanosheet transistor located above a second nanosheet transistor; the first nanosheet transistor including a first NS channel material, wherein the first NS channel material includes a first crystalline orientation; the second nanosheet transistor including a second NS channel material, wherein the second NS channel material comprises a second crystalline orientation, the first crystalline orientation is different from the second crystalline orientation. In an embodiment, each of the respective formed vertically-stacked NS FET structures include respective suspended stack of nanosheet channels that are self-aligned with each other.

A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a fin structure formed over a substrate, and a hard mask layer formed over the fin structure. The semiconductor device structure also includes a gate structure formed surrounding the hard mask layer and the fin structure, and a portion of the gate structure is interposed between the fin structure and the hard mask layer. The semiconductor device structure further includes a source/drain (S/D) structure formed adjacent to the gate structure.

A semiconductor structure includes: a channel layer; an active layer over the channel layer, wherein the active layer is configured to form a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) to be formed in the channel layer along an interface between the channel layer and the active layer; a gate electrode over a top surface of the active layer; and a source/drain electrode over the top surface of the active layer; wherein the active layer includes a first layer and a second layer sequentially disposed therein from the top surface to a bottom surface of the active layer, and the first layer possesses a higher aluminum (Al) atom concentration compared to the second layer. An HEMT structure and an associated method are also disclosed.

Backside contact structures include etch selective materials to facilitate backside contact formation. An integrated circuit structure includes a frontside contact region, a device region below the frontside contact region, and a backside contact region below the device region. The device region includes a transistor. The backside contact region includes a first dielectric material under a source or drain region of the transistor, a second dielectric material laterally adjacent to the first dielectric material and under a gate structure of the transistor. A non-conductive spacer is between the first and second dielectric materials. The first and second dielectric materials are selectively etchable with respect to one another and the spacer. The backside contact region may include an interconnect feature that, for instance, passes through the first dielectric material and contacts a bottom side of the source/drain region, and/or passes through the second dielectric material and contacts the gate structure.

An embodiment includes a device comprising: first and second fins adjacent one another and each including channel and subfin layers, the channel layers having bottom surfaces directly contacting upper surfaces of the subfin layers; wherein (a) the bottom surfaces are generally coplanar with one another and are generally flat; (b) the upper surfaces are generally coplanar with one another and are generally flat; and (c) the channel layers include an upper material and the subfin layers include a lower III-V material different from the upper III-V material. Other embodiments are described herein.