The performance of a transistor is improved. The semiconductor device according to the embodiment includes: an insulating film (12) that separates an n-type transistor formation region (Tr1) and a p-type transistor formation region (Tr2) from each other, in which each of the n-type transistor formation region and the p-type transistor formation region includes a gate electrode (13) formed in a first direction on a semiconductor substrate (11), and source/drain regions (22) formed on both sides of the gate electrode in a second direction different from the first direction, and a distance from an interface between the insulating film and the source/drain regions to an end of the gate electrode in the second direction is different between the n-type transistor formation region and the p-type transistor formation region.

A 3D semiconductor device with a built-in-test-circuit (BIST), the device comprising: a first single-crystal substrate with a plurality of logic circuits disposed therein, wherein said first single-crystal substrate comprises a device area, wherein said plurality of logic circuits comprise at least a first interconnected array of processor logic, wherein said plurality of logic circuits comprise at least a second interconnected set of circuits comprising a first logic circuit, a second logic circuit, and a third logic circuit, wherein said second interconnected set of logic circuits further comprise switching circuits that support replacing said first logic circuit and/or said second logic circuit with said third logic circuit; and said built-in-test-circuit (BIST), wherein said first logic circuit is testable by said built-in-test-circuit (BIST), and wherein said second logic circuit is testable by said built-in-test-circuit (BIST).

Embodiments of the disclosure are in the field of advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin including silicon. A gate structure is over the fin, the gate structure having a center. A conductive source trench contact is over the fin, the conductive source trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a first distance. A conductive drain trench contact is over the fin, the conductive drain trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a second distance, the second distance greater than the first distance by a factor of three.

Embodiments of the disclosure are in the field of advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication and, in particular, 10 nanometer node and smaller integrated circuit structure fabrication and the resulting structures. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin comprising silicon, the fin having a lower fin portion and an upper fin portion. A first insulating layer is directly on sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin, wherein the first insulating layer is a non-doped insulating layer comprising silicon and oxygen. A second insulating layer is directly on the first insulating layer directly on the sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin, the second insulating layer comprising silicon and nitrogen. A dielectric fill material is directly laterally adjacent to the second insulating layer directly on the first insulating layer directly on the sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin.

An epitaxial wafer and a semiconductor memory device, the epitaxial wafer including a semiconductor substrate having a front surface and a rear surface opposite to each other; a strain relaxed buffer (SRB) layer on and entirely covering the front surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a multi-stack on and entirely covering a surface of the SRB layer, wherein the SRB layer includes a silicon germanium (SiGe) epitaxial layer including germanium (Ge) at a first concentration of about 2.5 at % to about 18 at %, and the multi-stack has a superlattice structure in which a plurality of silicon (Si) layers and a plurality of SiGe layers are alternately provided.

Embodiments of the disclosure are in the field of advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication and, in particular, 10 nanometer node and smaller integrated circuit structure fabrication and the resulting structures. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin comprising silicon, the fin having a lower fin portion and an upper fin portion. A first insulating layer is directly on sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin, wherein the first insulating layer is a non-doped insulating layer comprising silicon and oxygen. A second insulating layer is directly on the first insulating layer directly on the sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin, the second insulating layer comprising silicon and nitrogen. A dielectric fill material is directly laterally adjacent to the second insulating layer directly on the first insulating layer directly on the sidewalls of the lower fin portion of the fin.

A semiconductor device including a gate separation region is provided. The semiconductor device includes an isolation region between active regions; interlayer insulating layers on the isolation region; gate line structures overlapping the active regions, disposed on the isolation region, and having end portions facing each other; and a gate separation region disposed on the isolation region, and disposed between the end portions of the gate line structures facing each other and between the interlayer insulating layers. The gate separation region comprises a gap fill layer and a buffer structure, the buffer structure includes a buffer liner disposed between the gap fill layer and the isolation region, between the end portions of the gate line structures facing each other and side surfaces of the gap fill layer, and between the interlayer insulating layers and the side surfaces of the gap fill layer.

Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication and, in particular, to integrated circuits utilizing gate plugs to induce compressive channel strain. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.

A method includes forming a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). The Method includes performing an implantation to form a pre-amorphization implantation (PAI) region adjacent to a gate electrode of the MOSFET, forming a strained capping layer over the PAI region, and performing an annealing on the strained capping layer and the PAI region to form a dislocation plane. The dislocation plane is formed as a result of the annealing, with a tilt angle of the dislocation plane being smaller than about 65 degrees.

A method of modifying a strain state of a first channel structure in a transistor is provided, said structure being formed from superposed semiconducting elements, the method including providing on a substrate at least one first semiconducting structure formed from a semiconducting stack including alternating elements based on at least one first semiconducting material and elements based on at least one second semiconducting material different from the first material; then removing portions of the second material from the first semiconducting structure by selective etching, the removed portions forming at least one empty space; filling the empty space with a dielectric material; forming a straining zone on the first semiconducting structure based on a first strained material having an intrinsic strain; and performing thermal annealing to cause the dielectric material to creep, and to cause a change in a strain state of the elements based on the first material.