The present disclosure relates to an LED display device, and more particularly, to an LED display device including a repair structure for a deteriorated pixel. In the present disclosure, a sub LED electrically coupled to first and second connecting electrodes for applying a voltage to a LED is disposed on a deteriorated LED. Thus, deterioration of a display quality due to a deteriorated pixel is prevented. Since it is not required to remove a deteriorated LED, a fabrication cost is reduced and a process efficiency is improved.

A method for adjusting an optical system is provided, including a positioning device positioning a first optical module; a measuring device measuring an angular difference between a main axis of the first optical module and an optical axis of an optical element sustained by the first optical module to obtain a measurement information; an adjusting device changing the shape of an adjustment assembly of the first optical module according to the measurement information; and assembling the first optical module with an optical object, wherein the optical axis of the optical element is parallel to a central axis of the optical object.

An AIP includes a package substrate including a top layer including a top metal layer including a first antenna type and a second antenna type, and a bottom layer including a bottom dielectric and a metal layer including a first and second contact pad and filled vias, and an IC embedded therein. Bond pads of an IC are coupled by a connection including≥1 filled via for connecting to the top and/or bottom metal layer. A first metal pillar is between the first contact pad and first antenna, and a second metal pillar is between the second contact pad and second antenna. A first filled via is coupled to the first metal pillar providing a transmission line from the first contact pad to the first antenna. A second filled via is coupled to the first metal pillar providing a transmission line from the second contact pad to the second antenna.

A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die having an active surface and a bottom surface opposite to the active surface; a plurality of bond pads distributed on the active surface of the semiconductor die; an encapsulant covering the active surface of the semiconductor die, wherein the encapsulant comprises a bottom surface that is flush with the bottom surface of the semiconductor; and a plurality of printed interconnect features embedded in the encapsulant for electrically connecting the plurality of bond pads. Each of the printed interconnect features comprises a conductive wire and a conductive pad being integral with the conductive wire.

A method of three-dimensionally integrating elements such as singulated die or wafers and an integrated structure having connected elements such as singulated dies or wafers. Either or both of the die and wafer may have semiconductor devices formed therein. A first element having a first contact structure is bonded to a second element having a second contact structure. First and second contact structures can be exposed at bonding and electrically interconnected as a result of the bonding. A via may be etched and filled after bonding to expose and form an electrical interconnect to interconnected first and second contact structures and provide electrical access to this interconnect from a surface.

A semiconductor structure includes a first die, a dielectric layer, a second interconnection structure, a second conductive pad and a conductive feature. The first die includes a first interconnection structure over a first substrate and a first conductive pad disposed on and electrically connected to the first interconnection structure. The first conductive pad has a probe mark on a surface thereof. The dielectric layer laterally warps around the first die. The second interconnection structure is disposed on the first die and the dielectric layer, the second interconnection structure includes a conductive via landing on the first conductive pad of the first die, and the conductive via is spaced apart from the first probe mark. The second conductive pad is disposed on and electrically connected to the second interconnection structure. The conductive feature is disposed on the second conductive pad.

A semiconductor device including a semiconductor die, an encapsulant and a redistribution structure is provided. The encapsulant laterally encapsulates the semiconductor die. The redistribution structure is disposed on the semiconductor die and the encapsulant and is electrically connected to the semiconductor die. The redistribution structure includes a dielectric layer, a conductive via in the dielectric layer and a redistribution wiring covering the conductive via and a portion of the dielectric layer. The conductive via includes a pillar portion embedded in the dielectric layer and a protruding portion protruding from the pillar portion, wherein the protruding portion has a tapered sidewall.

In an embodiment, a package structure including an electro-optical circuit board, a fanout package disposed over the electro-optical circuit board is provided. The electro-optical circuit board includes an optical waveguide. The fanout package includes a first optical input/output portion, a second optical input/output portion and a plurality of electrical input/output terminals electrically connected to the electro-optical circuit board. The first optical input/output portion is optically coupled to the second optical input/output portion through the optical waveguide of the electro-optical circuit board.

In some embodiments, an interconnect electrical connects a light emitter to wiring on a substrate. The interconnect may be deposited by 3D printing and lays flat on the light emitter and substrate. In some embodiments, the interconnect has a generally rectangular or oval cross-sectional profile and extends above the light emitter to a height of about 50 μm or less, or about 35 μm or less. This small height allows close spacing between an overlying optical structure and the light emitter, thereby providing high efficiency in the injection of light from the light emitter into the optical structure, such as a light pipe.

An integrated circuit is provided that comprises a first substrate having a plurality of conductive contact pads spaced apart from one another on a surface of the first substrate, a dielectric layer overlying the first substrate and the plurality of conductive contact pads, and a second substrate overlying the dielectric layer. A plurality of superconducting contacts extend through the second substrate and the dielectric layer to the first substrate, wherein each superconducting contact of the plurality of superconducting contacts is aligned with and in contact with a respective conductive contact pad of the plurality of conductive contact pads.