A power device may have at least two capacitors in series with each other and in parallel with a DC power source. The power device may have at least a first converter that has at least a controller configured to balance a voltage of the at least two capacitors. The power device may have at least a second converter connected to the at least two capacitors. The second converter may have at least three input conductors, each connected to a terminal of the at least two capacitors. The second converter may have at least two output conductors. The second converter may have at least a switching circuit between the at least three input conductors and at least two output conductors. The second converter may have at least a controller configured to operate the switching circuit. The second converter may passively preserve the voltage balance between the at least two capacitors.

A power converter apparatus includes a switching circuit generating an AC voltage by switching a DC voltage at a predetermined switching frequency, and a filter circuit converting the AC voltage from the switching circuit into the DC voltage by low-pass filtering the AC voltage. The filter circuit includes first and second bypass capacitors, and an inductor. The first bypass capacitor bypasses noise of a first frequency component of the AC voltage from the switching circuit, and the second bypass capacitor bypasses noise of a second frequency component of the AC voltage from the switching circuit, which is lower than the first frequency component. The inductor is between the first and second bypass capacitors, and the inductance thereof is set so that a resonance frequency of the filter circuit is lower than multiple times the switching frequency by insertion of the inductor, thereby reducing the switching noise flowing to the load.

To reduce energy losses for a welding device when on stand-by and to enable a clean and controlled start of the welding phase, a DC-to-DC converter of the welding device converts an input DC voltage present at an input connection to an output DC voltage present at an output connection. At least one switch element of a branch of the DC-to-DC converter is switched with a switching frequency, and a welding phase is provided for the welding device, during which the switching frequency corresponds to a normal switching frequency. A stand-by phase is provided for the welding device, during which the at least one switch element is switched with a switching frequency corresponding to a stand-by switching frequency which is lower than the normal switching frequency

A multi-chip module (MCM) package includes a leadframe including half-etched lead terminals including a full-thickness and half-etched portion, and second lead terminals including a thermal pad(s). A first die is attached by a dielectric die attach material to the half-etched lead terminals. The first die includes first bond pads coupled to first circuitry configured for receiving a control signal and for outputting a coded signal and a transmitter. The second die includes second bond pads coupled to second circuitry configured for a receiver with a gate driver. The second die is attached by a conductive die attach material to the thermal pad. Bond wires include die-to-die bond wires between a portion of the first and second bond pads. A high-voltage isolation device is between the transmitter and receiver. A mold compound encapsulates the first and the second die.

A power supply unit includes a power supply and a converter. The converter performs operation selected from the group consisting of boosting and stepping down of an output voltage of the power supply; and includes a reactor in which n-phase coils are magnetically coupled to each other, n-phase switches, and a control unit. The control unit controls duty cycles of the n-phase switches; monitors a current value flowing through the n-phase coils; and performs phase switching control when the control unit determines that an operation condition described below is satisfied, the phase switching control being control in which the control unit performs phase switching from in phase to out of phase in the case where the n-phase switches are being driven in phase and performs phase switching from out of phase to in phase in the case where the n-phase switches are being driven out of phase.

An auxiliary circuit for reducing an output voltage ripple of a DC-DC converter includes: a capacitor configured to perform charging and discharging, a main buck converter including a first switch and a second switch connected to a voltage source, and a first inductor connected between the capacitor and a contact point of the first switch and the second switch, the first inductor having a first inductor current that flows therethrough, and an auxiliary buck converter including a third switch and a fourth switch respectively connected to the first switch and the second switch in parallel, and a second inductor connected between the capacitor and a contact point of the third switch and the fourth switch, the second inductor having a second inductor current that flows therethrough, and the auxiliary buck converter configured to control the second inductor current by generating two envelopes with different heights to compensate for a difference between the first inductor current and an output current.

A switched-capacitor power stage includes a first sub-power stage. The first sub-power stage includes a first inductor, a first high switch, a first low switch, and a first set of switched-capacitor networks. The first inductor is coupled to an input terminal. The first high switch is coupled between the first inductor and an output terminal. The first low switch is coupled between the first inductor and a first transition node. The first set of switched-capacitor networks is coupled between the first transition node and the output terminal.

The system proposed in this invention allows the conversion of energy from an AC/DC source, located on a platform (surface) and transmitted through an umbilical to a robot that operates on flexible lines, converting the electrical voltage to levels suitable for supplying the robotic system, and can also be used for supplying other pieces of equipment that operate with low voltage and require power high-density and protection against voltage transients.

The system of the invention consists of a surface source (2), fed by the platform's three-phase grid (1), an umbilical cable (3), which connects the source to the robot, an overvoltage protection circuit (4), and a two-stage conversion modular system (5 and 6).

Disclosed is a switching circuit including an input terminal, a switching terminal, a grounding terminal, a bootstrap terminal, a high-side transistor connected between the input terminal and the switching terminal, a low-side transistor connected between the switching terminal and the grounding terminal, a bootstrap capacitor connected between the switching terminal and the bootstrap terminal, a bootstrap switch connected between a constant voltage line and the bootstrap terminal, and a driver circuit configured to turn on the bootstrap switch in a period of time in which the low-side transistor is on and to turn off the bootstrap switch in a period of time in which the low-side transistor is off. The bootstrap switch includes two P-channel metal oxide semiconductor transistors connected in anti-series with each other between the constant voltage line and the bootstrap terminal.

An example circuit includes a loop controller having current phase inputs, a feedback input, a control loop output and a transient event output. The feedback input is adapted to be coupled to an output terminal of a multi-phase power stage. A PWM circuit has a blanking input, a control input and a PWM output, the control input coupled to the control loop output. A phase management circuit has a transient detect input, a PWM input, a blanking output and phase outputs. The transient detect input is coupled to the transient event output. The PWM input is coupled to the PWM output and the blanking output is coupled to the blanking input. Each of the phase outputs is adapted to be coupled to a respective phase of the multi-phase power stage. The phase management circuit is configured to provide a blanking control signal representative of a variable blanking time.