A61N1/36132

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING AND USING RESPONSE MAPS FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION
20230181090 · 2023-06-15 ·

A method or system for generating a clinical effects map for electrical stimulation includes receiving stimulation parameters and at least one clinical response for each of a plurality of stimulation instances; for each of the stimulation instances, determining a radius of a stimulation field according to the stimulation parameters for the stimulation instance; generating the clinical effects map using the at least one clinical response and the stimulation parameters for each of the stimulation instances, wherein, for each of the stimulation instances, the at least one clinical response for the stimulation instance is assigned to the radius of the stimulation field determined for the stimulation instance; and displaying the clinical effects map.

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING OR ASSESSING MOVEMENT DISORDERS OR OTHER PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS USING A STIMULATION SYSTEM

Electrical stimulation systems and methods for operation of the electrical stimulation system are described. The method includes directing electrical stimulation through the electrodes of the lead and monitoring movements of a hand positioned over an implantation site of an implantable control module of the electrical stimulation system using an accelerometer coupled to a processor of the implantable control module. Another method includes detecting, by a sensor, a plurality of taps of a body region of a patient over an implantation site of the implantable control module, identifying, by the processor of the implantable control module, an indicator, trigger, or marker based on the detected tapping, and performing an activity corresponding to the identified indicator, trigger, or marker.

System and method of establishing a protocol for providing electrical stimulation with a stimulation system to treat a patient
09827424 · 2017-11-28 · ·

A computer-assisted stimulation programming of an implantable medical device is performed. A perception threshold is determined for a plurality of contacts on a lead configured to be implanted inside a patient. The perception threshold is determined by automatically performing a first sweep of the plurality of contacts and automatically performing a second sweep of a stimulation parameter. A paresthesia coverage provided by the plurality of contacts is determined by automatically performing a third sweep of the plurality of contacts and automatically performing a fourth sweep of the stimulation parameter. The fourth sweep is performed based on the determined perception thresholds. The first sweep, the second sweep, the third sweep, and the fourth sweep are performed without needing a manual input from a human user. A subset of the contacts corresponding to the paresthesia coverage is selected. In response to user input, stimulation programming is performed using the subset of contacts.

Methods and systems of electrode polarity switching in electrical stimulation therapy

Methods for electrically stimulating body tissues to improve function or reduce symptoms provide an electrical stimulation system having two or more electrodes that are capable of being switched independently from a hyperpolarizing (depolarizing) state to a hypopolarizing state. Multiple combinations of hyperpolarizing electrodes and hypopolarizing electrodes are created by polarity switching to determine a polarity configuration having the best performance as determined by symptom reporting and clinical diagnostic tests. Polarity switching is triggered manually or is programmed to be switched automatically. Determining the configuration providing electrical stimulation resulting in the greatest benefit allows the system to be operated with one or more electrodes in a hypopolarizing state, thereby reducing energy requirements, tissue tolerance, and tissue fatigue.

SENSOR-BASED TINNITUS TREATMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS

An exemplary system includes an implantable stimulator configured to be implanted within a recipient and apply electrical stimulation configured to treat tinnitus within the recipient. The system further includes an implantable sensor configured to be implanted within the recipient and output first sensor data representative of a first property associated with the recipient. The system further includes an external sensor configured to be external to the recipient and output second sensor data representative of a second property associated with the recipient. The system further includes a controller communicatively coupled to the implant, the implantable sensor, and the external sensor. The controller is configured to receive the first and second sensor data, and control, based on the first and second sensor data, the electrical stimulation.

Deep brain stimulation for sleep disorders
09821162 · 2017-11-21 · ·

In some examples, a medical device delivers electrical stimulation to the external portion of the globus pallidus of a brain of a patient in order to treat a sleep impairment of the patient. In some examples, the electrical stimulation may be delivered via one or more electrodes implanted in the GPe of the brain. In some examples, an electrical stimulation device is configured to deliver electrical stimulation therapy to the GPe based on detection of a sleep state of a patient. The sleep state may include, for example, a state in which the patient is awake and intending on sleeping, is awake and attempting to sleep or has initiated sleep. In addition, in some examples, an electrical stimulation device is configured to deliver electrical stimulation therapy to the GPe based on detection of an awake state of a patient.

System and method for therapy

Disclosed is a system for stimulation of a subject. The stimulation may be to provide therapy to treat the subject. Stimulation may be of selected muscle groups and/or portions.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL CONDITIONS OF TISSUE
20220354406 · 2022-11-10 ·

An implantable device for controlling electrical conditions of body tissue. A feedback sense electrode and a compensation electrode are positioned proximal to the tissue to make electrical contact with the tissue. A feedback amplifier is referenced to ground, and takes as an input a feedback signal from the feedback sense electrode. The output of the feedback amplifier is connected to the compensation electrode. The feedback amplifier thus drives the neural tissue via the compensation electrode in a feedback arrangement which seeks to drive the feedback signal to ground, or other desired electrical value.

System, method, and device for providing feedback to a patient during electrical stimulation

Feedback regarding electrical stimulation is provided to a patient. Electrical stimulation is applied to the patient. The electrical stimulation is applied by varying an electrical stimulation parameter. A signal is communicated to the patient via an electronic device. The signal is correlated with the electrical stimulation parameter such that the signal varies in association with the varying of the electrical stimulation parameter. The communicating is performed while the electrical stimulation is applied. Feedback is received from the patient in response to the electrical stimulation. Based on the received feedback from the patient, the electrical stimulation is adjusted.

Electrical stimulation modulation

Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for delivering stimulation therapy to a patient. In one example, a medical device determines a first set of stimulation parameters that define entrainment stimulation pulses configured to entrain electrical activity in a patient. The medical device may control a stimulation generator to generate the entrainment stimulation pulses according to the first set of stimulation parameters. The medical device may further determine a second set of stimulation parameters that define at least one desynchronization stimulation pulse configured to disrupt at least a portion of the electrical activity entrained by the entrainment stimulation pulses. The medical device may subsequently control the stimulation generator to generate the desynchronization stimulation pulse(s) according to the second set of stimulation parameters.