Patent classifications
B01J20/22
ABSORBENT ARTICLE
An absorbent article (1) comprising a top sheet (2), a back sheet (3) and an absorbent body (11) provided therebetween, wherein; the absorbent body (11) has a high-rigidity part (12) and a low-rigidity part (13); the high-rigidity part (12) and the low-rigidity part (13) extend in the front-rear direction, respectively, and are arranged alternately in the width direction; an anti-slipping member (7) is provided on a non-skin facing side of the back sheet (3); and the anti-slipping member (7) is provided so as to astride a first high-rigidity side part (12A) closest to one end in the width direction of the absorbent body (11) and a second high-rigidity side part (12B) closest to the other end in the width direction of the absorbent body (11), and not to extend outward in the width direction from the first high-rigidity side part (12A) and the second high-rigidity side part (12B).
ABSORBENT ARTICLE
An absorbent article (1) comprising a top sheet (2), a back sheet (3) and an absorbent body (11) provided therebetween, wherein; the absorbent body (11) has a high-rigidity part (12) and a low-rigidity part (13); the high-rigidity part (12) and the low-rigidity part (13) extend in the front-rear direction, respectively, and are arranged alternately in the width direction; an anti-slipping member (7) is provided on a non-skin facing side of the back sheet (3); and the anti-slipping member (7) is provided so as to astride a first high-rigidity side part (12A) closest to one end in the width direction of the absorbent body (11) and a second high-rigidity side part (12B) closest to the other end in the width direction of the absorbent body (11), and not to extend outward in the width direction from the first high-rigidity side part (12A) and the second high-rigidity side part (12B).
ADVANCED ADSORPTIVE SEPARATION PROCESSES FOR MOLECULAR CLASS SEPARATION
A method for separating classes of hydrocarbon compounds from a feed stream including a hydrocarbon mixture is disclosed. The method includes the steps of passing a feed stream through a plurality of separation units arranged in a series in any order, wherein each separation unit has an adsorbent material; and separating classes of hydrocarbon compounds from the feed stream. When one of the plurality of separation units comprises an adsorbent material that is a metal organic framework selected from a zirconium, hafnium, cerium, or titanium-based metal organic framework, then another plurality of separation units includes an adsorption material that is different from the metal organic framework. The method is conducted in a liquid phase. The method can also use a single separation unit with a continuous cyclic bed apparatus. The method can be combined with refining and downstream processes.
Cesium adsorbent and method of preparing the same
Provided herein is a cesium adsorbent including: a support modified to have a carboxyl group on a surface thereof; and Prussian blue synthesized on the surface of the modified support, wherein the Prussian blue is at least partially chemically bound with the surface of the support. The cesium adsorbent may effectively adsorb cesium, which is a radioactive element released into the water and may be easily prepared using a simple solution process.
COMPOSITES FOR EXTRACTION OF METAL OR CONTAMINATING CHEMICAL SPECIES
Disclosed is the use of a composite for extracting one or more metal or contaminating chemical species from an aerial or aqueous medium by selective binding, the composite including at least one porous template functionalized by at least one polymer, the polymer including one of the following chemical functions: primary, secondary or tertiary amine, amide, nitrile, pyridine, pyrole, thiol, thiolether, thiophene, thiadiazole, alcohol/hydroxyl, phenol, catechol, pyragalol, carboxylic acid, aldehyde, ester, acyl, crown ether, phosphate, phosphoryl, epoxide, halogen, haloalkane.
USE OF METAL ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS FOR H2O SORPTION
Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of sorption of H.sub.2O from an environment by associating the environment with a porous material such that the association results in the sorption of H.sub.2O to the porous material. The porous material includes a (M)-2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid coordination polymer, where M is a divalent metal ion selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mg, and combinations thereof. The coordination polymer has a one-dimensional pore structure and shows reversible soft-crystal behavior. The porous material may be a Mg(II) 2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid coordination polymer (i.e., Mg-CUK-1). The methods of the present disclosure may also include one or more steps of releasing the sorbed H.sub.2O from the porous material and reusing the porous material after the releasing step for sorption of additional H.sub.2O from the environment.
RECEPTOR AND METHOD FOR REMOVING OXOANIONS FROM AQUEOUS PHASE
A receptor for the simultaneous removal of oxoanions and their counterions from aqueous phase, particularly containing radioactive wastes, containing amide groups specifically coordinating the oxoanions, as well as moieties specifically coordinating cations, according to the present invention is characterised in that it contains within one molecule domains binding oxoanions and domains binding cations, preferably adapting a molecular structure of a general formula: (I) wherein Z this is a group containing crown ether, preferably a benzocrown group, X is any substituent, including the Y-Z grouping, and Y is any substituent or 0 (i.e. a direct bond between N and Z), where the oxoanion binding domain is a squaramide unit coordinating the oxoanions through amide groups, and squaramide contains additional substituents that increase or decrease the acidity of its amide protons, compared to unsubstituted squaramide, whereas the counter ion binding domain is a crown ether of a size adjusted to the type of binding cation, which forms part of at least one of the aforementioned substituents of squaramide, where the receptor has the ability to remove oxoanions and their counterions from aqueous phase to another water-immiscible phase, preferably to organic phase, and has the ability to form soluble complexes in at least one of the aforementioned phases. The invention considers also a method of removing oxoanions in the form of inorganic salts from aqueous phase, using receptors of the invention in the form of organic molecules containing amide groups, according to the invention is characterised in that it uses the aforementioned receptors for simultaneous binding of oxoanions and their counterions in aqueous phase, preferably acidic when using the receptor with substituents increasing acidity of squaramide protons, or alkaline when using the receptor with substituents decreasing acidity of squaramide protons. A sensor for detecting oxoanions according to the invention is characterised in that it uses the aforementioned receptors, dissolved or suspended in an organic solvent or in a mixture of organic solvents, forming coloured complexes in contact with the phase containing given oxoanions. The preparation for removing oxoanions from aqueous solutions, particularly containing radioactive waste at the stage preceding their disposal by vitrification, is characterised in that it contains the receptor according to the invention, dissolved or suspended in the water-immiscible phase, and the appropriate amount of counterion facilitating extraction. A process of utilisation of aqueous solutions by vitrification, particularly solutions containing radioactive waste, is characte
NO containing compositions
Disclosed are metal organic framework materials (MOFs), comprising an extra-framework NO releasing compound within the internal pores and/or channels of the MOF, the NO-releasing compounds and their preparation and uses. The MOFs and NO-releasing compounds are capable of releasing NO on application of an external stimulus and may provide materials with multiple modes of antibacterial and/or drug action.
Highly stable Ni-M F6-NH2O/onpyrazine2(solvent)x metal organic frameworks and methods of use
Provided herein are metal organic frameworks comprising metal nodes and N-donor organic ligands. Methods for capturing chemical species from fluid compositions comprise contacting a metal organic framework characterized by the formula [M.sub.aM.sub.bF.sub.6-n(O/H.sub.2O).sub.w(Ligand).sub.x(solvent).sub.y].sub.z with a fluid composition and capturing one or more chemical species from the fluid composition.
POST-SYNTHETICALLY MODIFIED METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS FOR SELECTIVE BINDING OF HEAVY METAL IONS IN WATER
A composition of matter for selective binding of at least one heavy metal comprising at least one porous metal-organic framework (MOF) with unsaturated coordination sites, at least one organic ligand functionalized with at least one functional group tailored to bind to the at least one MOF, and at least one separate functional group tailored to bind to the at least one heavy metal.