A curative for epoxidized plant-based oils and epoxidized natural rubber is created from the reaction between a naturally occurring polyfunctional acid and an epoxidized plant-based oil is disclosed. The curative may be used to produce porosity-free castable resins and vulcanize rubber formulations based on epoxidized natural rubber. Materials made from disclosed materials may be advantageously used as leather substitutes.

A curative for epoxidized plant-based oils and epoxidized natural rubber is created from the reaction between a naturally occurring polyfunctional acid and an epoxidized plant-based oil is disclosed. The curative may be used to produce at least one of six different materials, wherein each type of material may be configured as a thermosetting elastomer that is crosslinked with β-hydroxyester linkages. The materials may be configured as a leather-like material, a foam material, a molded elastomer, a coating, an adhesive, and/or a rigid or semi-rigid material. Illustrative articles made from any combination of the six materials may be recycled using a mechano-chemical process to de-crosslink the thermosetting elastomer.

Described herein are hard armor plate comprising a first molded plate of a plurality of ballistic fibers, a second molded plate of a plurality of ballistic fibers, and a layer of ceramic tiles adhered to the first molded plate and the second molded plate, wherein the layer of ceramic tiles is between the first molded plate and the second molded plate; and methods of making hard armor plates.

A curative for epoxidized plant-based oils and epoxidized natural rubber is created from the reaction between a naturally occurring polyfunctional acid and an epoxidized plant-based oil is disclosed. The curative may be used to produce at least one of six different materials, wherein each type of material may be configured as a thermosetting elastomer that is crosslinked with ß-hydroxyester linkages. The materials may be configured as a leather-like material, a foam material, a molded elastomer, a coating, an adhesive, and/or a rigid or semi-rigid material. Illustrative articles made from any combination of the six materials may be recycled using a mechano-chemical process to de-crosslink the thermosetting elastomer.

A multilayer film having enhanced toughness and optical properties is provided. The multilayer film includes a base layer, an outer layer, and a tie layer between the base layer and the outer layer. The multilayer film can also include additional layers. Methods for making such multilayer films are also provided. Multilayer films according to the present invention are particularly useful packaging applications where rupture resistance and high clarity are desirable.

A waterproof sound-transmitting sheet, which forms a reinforcement member on a waterproof sound-transmitting layer, thus maintaining waterproof performance and sound-transmitting performance by minimizing the displacement amount while maintaining stretch-shrinkage performance at a water pressure of about 1 atm or more. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet may be configured to include a waterproof sound-transmitting layer formed in a film shape having elasticity, a first adhesive layer adhered to one surface of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer, a second adhesive layer adhered to the other surface of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer, and a reinforcement member formed of a hardening material to be formed on the waterproof sound-transmitting layer, thus maintaining waterproof and sound-transmitting performance by minimizing the displacement amount while maintaining stretch-shrinkage performance of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer even when a pressure of about 1 atm or more is applied thereto.

An adhesive structure for adhering a panel to a system frame includes the system frame and the panel. The panel includes a glass cover, a display layer, and an optically clear adhesive (OCA). The display layer is configured to display images. The OCA is configured to adhere the glass cover and the display layer. There are partly OCAs disposed at two ends of the OCA. The partly OCAs are part exceed a width of the display layer. The partly OCAs are disposed between the display layer and system frame for adhering the display layer and system frame. By utilizing The adhesive structure for adhering the panel to the system frame, manufacturing processes of panels can be simplified. Light leaking when watching the panel at a wider viewing angle is improved.

A method of producing a veneered element, including providing a substrate, applying a sub-layer on a surface of the substrate, applying a veneer layer on the sub-layer, and applying pressure to the veneer layer and/or the substrate, such that at least a portion of the sub-layer permeates through the veneer layer. Also, such a veneered element.

A method of preparing a thermoplastic roofing membrane, the method comprising (i) extruding a composition including a thermoplastic polymer and a mineral filler to form an extrudate; (ii) forming the extrudate into a sheet having first and second planar surfaces; (iii) allowing the sheet to at least partially cool; and (iv) mechanically treating the first planar surface of the sheet to thereby expose the mineral filler.

An adhesive member is disclosed. The adhesive member includes a first release element, a second release element and a body. The body includes a first adhesive surface and a second adhesive surface. The body also includes a first end face and a second end face. The first end face forms an acute angle with the first release element located on the body. The second end face faces the first end face and forms an obtuse angle with the second release element of the body.