The instant invention is based on techniques for using non-thermal plasma reactors in both the main exhaust pipe and in the exhaust gas recirculation feed pipe to reduce particulate matter sufficiently to meet EPA limits for PM and enhanced exhaust gas recirculation to meet NOx limits. More specifically, it is based upon the use of a non-thermal plasma device in which a high voltage charge in the plasma reactor causes extremely rapid oxidation of soot particles in the exhaust stream of an engine and further chemical reactions that aid in the reduction of NOx. The primary benefit of this technology is that it can be calibrated to optimize both soot and NOx reduction.

The present disclosure envisages an air purification system. The system includes a shell, a blower, an electrode and a plurality of spikes. The shell has electrically-grounded wall(s), an inlet, and an outlet. The blower generates flow of air through the shell. The electrode is fitted within the shell between the inlet and the outlet and is electrically isolated from the shell body. The spikes extend from the electrode. The spikes have tips spaced apart from the inner surfaces of the walls and generate a corona between the tips and the inner surface of the walls when an high voltage electric current is passed through the electrode and thereby ionize gases and charge particles present in the air resulting in the particles being deposited on the inner surface of the walls of the shell.

A gas processing furnace according to the present invention includes: a hollow cylindrical furnace body including a gas processing space therein; a non-transferred plasma jet torch for supplying a plasma jet into the gas processing space; and an electric heater for heating a region of the gas processing space to which the plasma jet is supplied.

A device 2 to remove polar molecules like water vapor from an air stream is provided herein. The device includes a non-conductive housing 4 encapsulating a chamber 5 where the chamber 5 includes a fan 6 located at one end of the chamber 5 which allows air 24 to enter into the chamber 5, at least one metallic brush 12 is located inside a chamber and mounted on a dielectric holder 14, a curved solid wall 39 integrated with the non-conductive housing 4 at one end where the curved solid wall 39 allows smooth passage of air flow 24 from the chamber 5 and ensures minimum impingement on the brush 12, a curved wire mesh 40 integrated with the non-conductive housing 4 at the other end opposite to the curved solid wall 39, a power supply 18 to charge the metallic brush 12 and the curved wire mesh 40, where the metallic brush 12 when charged ionizes the air 24 to produce the ion current 26, facilitating removal of polar molecules from the air 24 to generate purified air 42 from the device 2.

An air treatment apparatus, system and method for removal of health threatening airborne pollutants from an airflow is provided. The air treatment apparatus includes a ducting section having an inactivation zone created by either a plasma-generating flexible electrode alone, a UV light source alone, or a combination of a plasma-generating flexible electrode and a UV light source disposed within the interior of the ducting section, wherein the airflow and airborne pollutants are urged into the inactivation zone ensuring multiple exposures of airborne pollutant material into the inactivation zone resulting in purified air exiting from the apparatus.

A disclosed system for reducing particulate matter in exhaust gas includes: a processing object unit having a preset system voltage and configured to produce exhaust gas containing particulate matters (PMs); a first conductor provided in the form of a tubular body in which the exhaust gas flows and to which a ground power supply is connected; a second conductor disposed in the first conductor and having an emitter which comes into contact with the exhaust gas and generates non-thermal plasma (NTP); an insulator configured to electrically separate the second conductor from the first conductor; and a transformer provided to be electrically insulated from the first conductor and fixedly disposed outside the tubular body that constitutes the first conductor, the transformer being configured to receive the system voltage, raise the system voltage to a preset operating voltage, and apply the preset operating voltage to the second conductor.

An ion generating device, a method for manufacturing an ion generating device, and an air conditioner are provided. The ion generating device may include a discharge electrode that generates ions, and a power supply that applies power to the discharge electrode. The discharge electrode may include a support formed of a conductor, and a discharge pin formed to protrude from a surface of the support and having a tip. The discharge pin may include nickel (Ni).

A central controller for completely cleaning indoor air pollution is disclosed. The central controller is disposed in an indoor space to detect air pollution and output air pollution data. Intelligence operations are implemented in accordance with the air pollution data by the central controller to determine a location of the air pollution, and a controlling instruction is intelligently and selectively issued through a wireless communication transmission to enable a plurality of physical filtration devices or a plurality of chemical filtration devices. Each physical filtration device or each chemical filtration device includes a fan and a filter element. The fan is driven upon receiving the controlling instruction to generate an airflow convection in a direction. The air pollution is removed through the filter element, so that the air pollution in the indoor space is completely cleaned to form a clean and safe breathing air state.

In an adsorption mode, a control device applies an adsorption potential between a working electrode and a counter electrode only during an adsorption time. The adsorption time corresponds to a target carbon dioxide adsorption amount, which an adsorbent can adsorb. In a desorption mode, the control device applies a desorption potential only during a recovery time corresponding to a recovery amount. At this time, the control device acquires an optimum desorption time which is a desorption time associated with a carbon dioxide desorption amount equivalent to a target carbon dioxide recovery amount RVCO2 in a desorption amount change map data. Then, the control device applies the desorption potential only during the optimum desorption time in the desorption mode.

A method is described for reducing contrails during operation of an aircraft (100, 100) having a heat engine 10. The method includes inducing a condensation of moisture contained in the exhaust gas (A) of the heat engine by mixing at least a portion of the exhaust gas with ambient air (U) of the aircraft as well as separating the condensed-out water on the aircraft. Also described is an aircraft (100, 100) having a heat engine (10). The aircraft includes at least one nozzle (30) which is adapted for conducting exhaust gas (A) from the heat engine of the aircraft at least partially into ambient air (U) of the aircraft and thus to produce a gas mixture, and at least one separator device (40) for separating condensed-out water from the gas mixture.