The cutting machine for cutting logs of web material, includes a cutting head arranged along the feeding path of the logs. The cutting head includes a coupling for a disc-shaped cutting blade and is designed to impart the disc-shaped cutting blade a rotary motion around the axis thereof and a cyclic movement to cut the logs into single rolls, and to allow the logs to move forward along the feeding path. The machine also includes a store unit for disc-shaped cutting blades associated with the cutting head. A handling member is provided to remove a worn disc-shaped cutting blade from the cutting head and replace the worn disc-shaped cutting blade with a new disc-shaped cutting blade taken from the store unit.

This machine tool is provided with an arm for exchanging a tool between a main shaft in a machining chamber and a secondary tool standby position in a tool holding chamber, a shutter which is provided in an opening defined in a wall which partitions between the machining chamber and the tool holding chamber, a first motor for opening and closing the shutter, a shutter position detector which can detect the position of the shutter in the entire range between the fully open position and the fully closed position, a storage device which stores a prescribed position of the shutter associated with a prescribed operation of the arm and a control device which is configured to perform a prescribed operation of the arm on the basis of the position of the shutter detected by the shutter position detector and the prescribed position of the shutter stored in the storage device.

A gear machining apparatus includes a rough working tool having a plurality of replaceable tool blades attached to a tool main body, such that the tool blades are arranged in a circumferential direction of the tool main body and blade tips of the tool blades are oriented outward in a radial direction of the tool main body, a finish working tool having a plurality of tool blades provided to a tool main body in a similar manner to the rough working tool, and machining controllers control to perform rough and finish machinings on the workpiece, such that the working tools are rotated on center lines in axial directions of the working tools, the workpiece is rotated on a center line in axial direction of the workpiece, and the working tools are relatively moved to the workpiece along the center line in the axial direction of the workpiece.

A robotic tool changer for machining center includes a drive mechanism, a first motor, and a rotary seat which are mounted on a body. The drive mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, and a linkage member. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel. The first swing arm is connected to the first rotating shaft while the second swing arm is connected to the second rotating shaft. Two ends of the linkage member are pivotally connected to the first swing arm and the second swing arm respectively. An end of the second rotating shaft is fixed to the rotary seat. Thereby, when the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotary seat is driven to turn over. Thereby, with the configuration of the first motor and the drive mechanism, the hydraulic oil leakage and the environmentally unfriendly subsequent treatment of the hydraulic oil when the hydraulic cylinder is used as a power source can be improved.

A machine tool includes a tool rest including first holders each configured to hold a tool for an inner-diameter side and second holders each configured to hold a tool for an outer-diameter side, a machining control unit configured to control the tool rest to machine the workpiece, a tool changing unit, and a tool management unit configured to identify an unused tool. In a case where a plurality of tools of the same type are held by both the first and second holders, when the number of the first holders is larger than the number of the second holders, and one of the tools held by the second holders is identified as the unused tool, the tool changing unit changes the unused tool in the second holder with the tool in the first holder.

A robotic tool changer for machining center includes a drive mechanism, a first motor, and a rotary seat which are mounted on a body. The drive mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first swing arm, a second swing arm, and a linkage member. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel. The first swing arm is connected to the first rotating shaft while the second swing arm is connected to the second rotating shaft. Two ends of the linkage member are pivotally connected to the first swing arm and the second swing arm respectively. An end of the second rotating shaft is fixed to the rotary seat. Thereby, when the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotary seat is driven to turn over. Thereby, with the configuration of the first motor and the drive mechanism, the hydraulic oil leakage and the environmentally unfriendly subsequent treatment of the hydraulic oil when the hydraulic cylinder is used as a power source can be improved.

A cutter and cutter-holder matching device is provided. The cutter and cutter-holder matching device includes a cutter-holder storage module, a cutter storage module, a temporary cutter-holder placement module, a cutter-holder heating module, an assembly storage module, and a first and a second clamping module. The cutter-holder storage module is configured for carrying a plurality of cutter holders. The cutter storage module is configured for carrying a plurality of cutters. The temporary cutter-holder placement module includes a temporary cutter-holder placement structure configured for carrying the cutter holder. The cutter-holder heating module is configured for heating the cutter holder that is carried by the temporary cutter-holder placement structure. The assembly storage module includes a plurality of assembly placement structures. Each of the assembly placement structures is configured for carrying a cutter and cutter-holder matching assembly including the cutter and the cutter holder that are matched with each other.

A machine tool includes a lower tool post for holding a cutting tool, a tool main spindle for holding a cutting tool, a storage unit capable of storing the cutting tool, an exchange mechanism for exchanging the cutting tools between the tool main spindle and the storage unit, an inside robot for exchanging the cutting tools between the lower tool post and the tool main spindle, and a controller. The controller performs control such that the cutting tools are exchanged between the lower tool post and the storage unit via the inside robot, the tool main spindle, and the exchange mechanism.

A tool magazine has been developed, in which the tool rack includes a gripper into which the holder for the tool that keeps the cutting part standing and facing upward is to be fitted from above, the gripper has a ring-shaped inner circumferential edge that has an opening in an approaching and leaving direction of the tool moved by the magazine arm, a pair of engagement portions are arranged on opposite ends of the inner circumferential edge and beyond a half turn of a horizontal section of the holder, and the magazine arm includes: a hand configured to grip the holder for the tool that keeps the cutting part standing and facing upward in a horizontal direction; approaching and leaving means configured to cause the hand to approach the gripper and leave therefrom; and elevator means configured to move the hand up and down.

A tool magazine receives a plurality of tools which are provided for arrangement on a tool spindle of a machine tool, and a method for changing tools using a tool magazine. The tool magazine exhibits a guide rail arranged in a fixed position on a machine base, a magazine carriage displaceably mounted on the guide rail, a rotary drive arranged on the magazine carriage and having a magazine shaft which can be rotated around a shaft axis of rotation, at least two magazine wheels arranged non-rotatably on the magazine shaft and having a plurality of tool holders, and a transfer device linearly displaceable along a transfer axis transverse to the guide rail and which picks up a tool arranged on one of the tool holders of the magazine wheels and transports the tool to the tool spindle and back.