Patent classifications
B29C70/12
Method for producing a carbon fibre by recycling cotton
The invention concerns a method for producing a carbon fibre, that comprises a step of preparing a continuous fibre made of cellulose from cotton fabrics, by extracting, from these fabrics, cotton in the form of short, discontinuous fibres, and implementing a solvent spinning process; this step being followed by a step of carbonising said obtained continuous fibre made from cellulose, in order to form a carbon fibre. This carbon fibre can be used, in particular, for producing articles made from composite material made from carbon fibres and polymer organic resin.
Method for producing a carbon fibre by recycling cotton
The invention concerns a method for producing a carbon fibre, that comprises a step of preparing a continuous fibre made of cellulose from cotton fabrics, by extracting, from these fabrics, cotton in the form of short, discontinuous fibres, and implementing a solvent spinning process; this step being followed by a step of carbonising said obtained continuous fibre made from cellulose, in order to form a carbon fibre. This carbon fibre can be used, in particular, for producing articles made from composite material made from carbon fibres and polymer organic resin.
FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND SANDWICH STRUCTURE
An object of the present invention is to obtain a fiber-reinforced composite material achieving both lightweight properties and mechanical properties at a high level. The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced composite material including a resin (A) and a reinforcing fiber (B), and having: a porous structure portion having micropores with an average pore diameter of 500 μm or less as measured by a mercury intrusion method; and a coarse cavity portion defined by the porous structure portion and having a maximum length of more than 500 μm as a cross-sectional opening portion.
REINFORCING FIBER COMPOSITE MATERIAL
A reinforcing fiber composite material includes at least a matrix resin and discontinuous reinforcing fibers which include discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregates, wherein the discontinuous reinforcing fibers include at least 5 wt % of discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregates (A) in each of which a most widened section, where the width of the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate in a direction intersecting the alignment direction of the discontinuous reinforcing fibers is made greatest when the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate is two-dimensionally projected, is present at a position excluding both ends of the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate, and the aspect ratio (width of the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate/thickness of the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate) of the most widened section is 1.3 times or more the aspect ratio of at least one of the ends of the discontinuous reinforcing fiber aggregate.
Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Resin Composite Material
A carbon-fiber-reinforced resin composite material includes: carbon fibers including carbon fiber bundles and a thermoplastic resin, in which (1) a coefficient of variation (CV1) of a total areal weight of the carbon-fiber-reinforced resin composite material is 10% or lower, (2) a coefficient of variation (CV2) of a carbon fiber volume fraction (Vf) in the carbon-fiber-reinforced resin composite material which is defined by Expression (a) is 15% or lower, and (3) a weight average fiber length of the carbon fibers is 1 to 100 mm. Carbon Fiber Volume Fraction (Vf)=100×Volume of Carbon Fibers/(Volume of Carbon Fibers+Volume of Thermoplastic Resin) . . . Expression (a).
LAYERED COMPOSITE
[Object]
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a layered composite that is high in both flexural modulus and moldability.
[Solving Means]
Provided is a layered composite including a carbon-fiber-reinforced resin in which a chopped strand prepreg obtained by impregnating fiber in resin is oriented in such a manner as to exhibit pseudo-isotropic properties, and a steel plate that is layered on at least one surface of the carbon-fiber-reinforced resin and has a tensile breakage elongation ϕ of equal to or more than 20%, the flexural modulus in a flat plate state obtained in compliance with ASTM D-790 being equal to or more than 30 GPa.
MOLDED-MATERIAL MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MOLDED MATERIAL
A molded-material manufacturing apparatus includes a deposition section configured to deposit a material containing fibers in air to form a web, a first heating section of a noncontact type configured to heat the web, and a second heating section of a contact type configured to heat and pressurize the web heated in the first heating section to form a molded material.
MOLDED-MATERIAL MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MOLDED MATERIAL
A molded-material manufacturing apparatus includes a deposition section configured to deposit a material containing fibers in air to form a web, a first heating section of a noncontact type configured to heat the web, and a second heating section of a contact type configured to heat and pressurize the web heated in the first heating section to form a molded material.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FIBRE COMPOSITE BODY AND FIBRE COMPOSITE BODY
The invention relates to a method for producing a fibre composite body (2), in particular at least a part of a wheel, comprising the following steps: providing a mould (4) having at least one female mould part (6) and one male mould part, introducing a fibrous raw material (8) and a binder (10) into the female mould part (6), activating the binder (10) by an energy input (p, T) into the mould (4) to form a mould element (12) which is open to diffusion, joining together the mould element (12) which is open to diffusion and a preform structure (14), supplying a resin, so that the resin infiltrates at least partially into the mould element (12) which is open to diffusion and into the preform structure (14), and curing the resin, so that in this way the fibre composite body (2) is formed without a boundary layer.
SMC Manufacturing Method
Provided is a useful improvement in a CF-SMC manufacturing technique comprising an SMC manufacturing method using a continuous carbon fiber bundle having a filament number of NK and partially split into n sub-bundles in advance. In the SMC manufacturing method according to the present invention, a fragmentation processing using a fragmentation processing apparatus (A) below is performed on chopped carbon fiber bundles before being deposited on a carrier film. The fragmentation processing apparatus (A) comprises a first pin roller and a second pin roller, each of which has a rotation axis parallel to a rotation axis direction of the rotary cutter. The first pin roller is rotationally driven such that its pins move downward from above on its side facing the second pin roller, and the second pin roller is rotationally driven such that its pins move downward from above on its side facing the first pin roller.