This disclosure relates to embodiments that include an apparatus that may comprise a first layer including a first plurality of active devices, a second layer including a second plurality of active devices, and/or a third layer including a plurality of passive devices and disposed between the first and the second layers. An active device of the first plurality of active devices and an active device of the second plurality of active devices may influence a state of charge of a passive device of the plurality of passive devices.

A method includes forming a metal seed layer over a first conductive feature of a wafer, forming a patterned photo resist on the metal seed layer, forming a second conductive feature in an opening in the patterned photo resist, and heating the wafer to generate a gap between the second conductive feature and the patterned photo resist. A protection layer is plated on the second conductive feature. The method further includes removing the patterned photo resist, and etching the metal seed layer.

A semiconductor device, including: a semiconductor chip having an element forming surface; an insulating layer formed on the element forming surface of the semiconductor chip; a barrier conductive layer formed on the insulating layer; a pad wiring layer including a plurality of conductive layers, one of the plurality of conductive layers including an eaves portion protruding to an outward direction; a bonding member that is bonded to the pad wiring layer and supplies electric power to an element of the element forming surface; and a coating insulating film that is selectively formed on the insulating layer below the eaves portion, exposes an upper surface of the insulating layer to a peripheral region of the pad wiring layer, and coats both an upper surface and a side surface of an end portion of the barrier conductive layer.

A chip package unit, a method of manufacturing the same, and package structure formed by stacking the same are provided. At least one first connecting pad, at least one second connecting pad, and at least one third connecting pad of a flexible printed circuit (FPC) board in the chip package unit are electrically connected with one another by circuit of the FPC board. At least one die pad disposed on a front surface of a chip is electrically connected with the first connecting pad first and then electrically connected with the outside by the second connecting pad or the third connecting pad. Thereby the chip of the chip package unit can be electrically connected with the outside by the front surface or a back surface thereof. Therefore, not only production is reduced due to simplified production process and energy saved, volume of the package structure is also reduced.

A method of forming a semiconductor package includes providing a semiconductor die that includes a bond pad disposed at an upper side of the semiconductor die, providing a carrier that includes a die attach pad and a landing pad, mounting the semiconductor die on the die attach pad with the bond pad facing away from the carrier, and attaching an electrical interconnect element between the bond pad and the landing pad, wherein the bond pad is formed from nanowires.

A copper diffusion-suppressing electrical bond between a first semiconductor wafer or chip or interposer and a second semiconductor wafer or chip or interposer includes a first bond pad metal with a first bond pad metal surface disposed on the first semiconductor wafer or chip or interposer, bonded with a second bond pad metal with a second bond pad metal surface disposed on the second semiconductor wafer or chip or interposer. A copper outdiffusion-suppressing coating such as a titanium, cobalt, nickel/gold, or nickel/palladium/gold layer may be disposed on the first copper bond pad metal surface and/or on the second copper bond pad metal surface. The copper of the bond pad metal may be doped with manganese to form a copper outdiffusion-suppressing surface manganese oxide. The bond pad metal may alternatively be tungsten to prevent copper outdiffusion.

A semiconductor device may include a transistor on a substrate, a first wiring structure on the transistor, a first bonding pad structure on the first wiring structure, a second wiring structure on the first wiring structure and at least partially overlapping the first bonding pad structure in a horizontal direction, a second bonding pad structure on and spaced apart from the second wiring structure and overlapping the first bonding pad structure in the horizontal direction, a bit line structure on the first and second bonding pad structures, a gate structure on the bit line structure, a channel adjacent to the gate structure and in contact with the bit line structure, and a capacitor on the channel.

An electronic network device includes a package substrate, an Integrated Circuit (IC) mounted on the package substrate, and a plurality of interconnection terminals disposed on a surface of the package substrate. The interconnection terminals include multiple pairs of signal terminals and multiple ground terminals. The interconnection terminals are arranged in a hexagonal grid in which (i) a given interconnection terminal is surrounded by six other interconnection terminals, and (ii) propagation paths between signal terminals that do not belong to a same pair are at least partially blocked by the ground terminals.

A power chip packaging structure includes: a ceramic substrate; a first and a second top metal layers are formed on the ceramic substrate; a bottom metal layer formed on the ceramic substrate; a power chip having an active surface and a chip back surface. The active surface has a contact pad, and the chip back surface is connected to the first top metal layer. One or more first copper layers are formed on the contact pad, a top surface of the first copper layer has a peripheral region and an arrangement region surrounded by the peripheral region. Multiple second copper layers are formed in the arrangement region and separated from each other. Each of multiple wires is respectively connected to the second copper layer with one end and connected to the second top metal layer with the other end.

The disclosure provides an electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof. The electronic device includes a package structure, a circuit structure, a bonding structure and an external element. The circuit structure is disposed on the package structure and is electrically connected to the package structure. The circuit structure has a recess. The bonding structure includes a first bonding pad and a second bonding pad. The second bonding pad is disposed in the recess, and the second bonding pad is disposed on the first bonding pad. The bonding structure is disposed between the circuit structure and the external element. The external element is electrically connected to the circuit structure through the bonding structure. A width of the first bonding pad is smaller than a width of the second bonding pad.