Disclosed herein are genomically modified livestock animals and methods to provide them that express the SLICK phenotype. The animals disclosed herein express a truncated allele for the prolactin receptor (PRLR) gene. When expressed, the livestock animals produce a PRLR that is missing up to the terminal 148 amino acid (aa) residues of the protein all ranges and values within the explicitly stated range are contemplated: e.g., from 148 to 69. Animals expressing SLICK have superior thermoregulatory ability compared to non-slick animals and experience a less drastic depression in milk yield during the summer.

A genetically modified canine has at least one edited chromosomal sequence. The edited chromosomal sequence is insulin-like growth factor 1 gene (IGF-1). The IGF-1 gene contains intronic splicing efficiency regions. The individual intronic splicing efficiency regions are altered individually or as a set order to change the IGF-1 gene.

The present invention relates to a genetically edited animal, especially to a genetically edited pig in which expression or activity of the RELA protein has been modified. Such pigs have at least partial protection against the African Swine Fever Virus. The invention also provides, a cell nucleus, germ cell, stem cell, gamete, blastocyst, embryo, foetus and/or donor cell of a non-human animal comprising a genetic modification which alters the expression or function of RELA protein, methods for editing the genome of animals and methods for screening the efficacy of a pharmaceutical agent in such an animal.

The disclose relates to genetically modified bacteria, genetically modified arthropods, and methods for controlling and/or reducing arthropod populations.

Genetically modified mice are provided that express human variable (hV) sequences, including mice that express hV sequences from an endogenous mouse light chain locus, mice that express hV sequences from an endogenous mouse light chain locus, and mice that express hV sequences from a transgene or an episome wherein the hV sequence is linked to a mouse constant sequence. Mice are provided that are a source of somatically mutated human variable sequences useful for making antigen-binding proteins. Compositions and methods for making antigen-binding proteins that comprise human variable sequences, including human antibodies, are provided.

Transgenic silkworms comprising at least one nucleic acid encoding a chimeric silk polypeptide comprising one or more spider silk elasticity and strength motifs are disclosed. Expression cassettes comprising nucleic acids encoding a variety of chimeric spider silk polypeptides (Spider 2, Spider 4, Spider 6, Spider 8) are also disclosed. A piggyBac vector system is used to incorporate nucleic acids encoding chimeric spider silk polypeptides into the mutant silkworms to generate stable transgenic silkworms. Chimeric silk fibers having improved tensile strength and elasticity characteristics compared to native silkworm silk fibers are also provided. The transgenic silkworms greatly facilitate the commercial production of chimeric silk fibers suitable for use in a wide variety of medical and industrial applications.

Single nucleotide polymorphic sites of the bovine MAP1B, PPP1R11, and DDX4 genes are associated with improved bull fertility as measured by e.g. sire conception rates. Nucleic acid molecules, arrays, kits, methods of genotyping and marker-assisted bovine breeding methods based on these SNPs are disclosed.

The invention encompasses methods for increasing genetic progress in livestock, and for genetic dissemination, including the use of amniocentesis to obtain fetal amniocytes for use in genomic evaluation and cloning.

Methods of infecting a mosquito with Wolbachia and controlling a mosquito population with the Wolbachia-infected mosquito are provided herein. The method includes microinjecting a suspension including Wolbachia cells and buffer into a target mosquito embryo to produce a Wolbachia-infected G.sub.0 female. The suspension including Wolbachia cells and buffer is obtained by homogenizing a donor insect embryo, tissue, and/or whole body infected with Wolbachia to form a homogenate and the Wolbachia cells are separated from the homogenate.

This disclosure relates to genetically modified animals and cells with humanized light chain immunoglobulin locus and/or humanized heavy chain immunoglobulin locus. In one aspect, the endogenous light chain immunoglobulin locus comprises a limit number of human IGKV genes and human IGKJ genes.