The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a controlled-release bacterial fertilizer for peanuts and a preparation method of the special controlled-release bacterial fertilizer. The special controlled-release bacterial fertilizer is composed of an inner layer and an outer layer; after the outer layer is released completely, the inner-layer network structure gradually absorbs water and preserves moisture, and has good slow release and controlled release properties, thereby achieving the gradual release of the inner layer, high fertilizer utilization rate, exerting the efficacy of the microbial agent and facilitating the large-area promotion.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a controlled-release bacterial fertilizer for peanuts and a preparation method of the special controlled-release bacterial fertilizer. The special controlled-release bacterial fertilizer is composed of an inner layer and an outer layer; after the outer layer is released completely, the inner-layer network structure gradually absorbs water and preserves moisture, and has good slow release and controlled release properties, thereby achieving the gradual release of the inner layer, high fertilizer utilization rate, exerting the efficacy of the microbial agent and facilitating the large-area promotion.

In embodiments, the present invention relates to liquid formulations containing hydrophobic, biodegradable polymers disperse within a Non-aqueous Organic Solvent Delivery System (NOSDS) that is designed to coat fertilizer granules with a hydrophobic film utilizing simple application equipment such as mixers, blenders and tumblers. This film can impede the dissolution of fertilizer components by water improving fertilizer efficiency. The NOSDS can be aprotic solvents, protic solvents and mixtures of prone and aprotic solvents which are environmentally friendly, have flashpoints above 145° F. and we inherently rated safe for contact with humans and animals. The hydrophobic polymers an the reaction product of aldehyde(s) and nitrogen containing compounds.

One or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a special water-soluble fertilizer for delaying decay of a Huanglongbing (HLB)-affected tree. The raw materials of the special water-soluble fertilizer may include, in parts by weight, 3-5.5 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 7.0-12 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus, 13-22 parts of potassium nitrate, 7.5-13.5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 0.8-1.5 parts of urea, 10.5-18 parts of EDTA chelated calcium, 12-21 parts of calcium magnesium nitrate, 3.5-7 parts of citric acid and 150-400 parts of straw vinegar; and a solid content of the straw vinegar may be greater than or equal to 15%. The raw materials may further include 1.3-2.5 parts of EDTA chelated manganese and 1.5-3 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate. The raw materials may further include 0.25-0.5 part of disodium tetraborate pentahydrate.

A controlled release fertilizer containing ammonium polyphosphate includes fertilizer core particles and fertilizer envelopes coated on a surface of the fertilizer core particles respectively. P (phosphorus) is only from ammonium polyphosphate, and ammonium polyphosphate has a degree of polymerization in a range of 5 to 20. A preparation method of the controlled release fertilizer includes steps of (1) weighing the phosphorus source, the nitrogen source, the potassium source and the multiple metallic medium and trace element sources in the above weight parts, pulverizing, and obtaining powders by sieving through a sieve with a mesh number of 80; (2) preparing fertilizer core particles; (3) preparing polyurethane envelopes on a surface of the fertilizer core particles respectively, and (4) adding the agglomerant in the above weight parts into the fertilizer core particles coated with the polyurethane envelopes and cooling to 20° C.

A controlled release fertilizer containing ammonium polyphosphate includes fertilizer core particles and fertilizer envelopes coated on a surface of the fertilizer core particles respectively. P (phosphorus) is only from ammonium polyphosphate, and ammonium polyphosphate has a degree of polymerization in a range of 5 to 20. A preparation method of the controlled release fertilizer includes steps of (1) weighing the phosphorus source, the nitrogen source, the potassium source and the multiple metallic medium and trace element sources in the above weight parts, pulverizing, and obtaining powders by sieving through a sieve with a mesh number of 80; (2) preparing fertilizer core particles; (3) preparing polyurethane envelopes on a surface of the fertilizer core particles respectively, and (4) adding the agglomerant in the above weight parts into the fertilizer core particles coated with the polyurethane envelopes and cooling to 20° C.

Disclosed is a method of coating fertilizer particles with a coating, the method comprising providing fertilizer particles in a coating unit, one or more steps of applying a coating layer by applying one or more coating components to the fertilizer particles in the coating unit, and at least, partially curing or hardening the coating layer, wherein said curing or hardening involves a chemical reaction of said one or more coating components, discharging the coated fertilizer particles from the coating unit, optionally after a final cure or hardening step, wherein the coating unit comprises a stationary frame and at least two movable elements.

Disclosed is a method of coating fertilizer particles with a coating, the method comprising providing fertilizer particles in a coating unit, one or more steps of applying a coating layer by applying one or more coating components to the fertilizer particles in the coating unit, and at least, partially curing or hardening the coating layer, wherein said curing or hardening involves a chemical reaction of said one or more coating components, discharging the coated fertilizer particles from the coating unit, optionally after a final cure or hardening step, wherein the coating unit comprises a stationary frame and at least two movable elements.

A wax-based coating for fertilizer granules capable of supplying micronutrients to soil while increasing the surface hydrophobicity and abrasion resistance of the fertilizer granules is disclosed. The wax-based coating provides the flexibility of formulating slow and fast releasing micronutrients, and ensures micronutrients are evenly coated across every fertilizer granule. Single or multi-nutrient combinations of coatings are possible, providing formulation flexibility.

A wax-based coating for fertilizer granules capable of supplying micronutrients to soil while increasing the surface hydrophobicity and abrasion resistance of the fertilizer granules is disclosed. The wax-based coating provides the flexibility of formulating slow and fast releasing micronutrients, and ensures micronutrients are evenly coated across every fertilizer granule. Single or multi-nutrient combinations of coatings are possible, providing formulation flexibility.