A timber working device, comprising a frame, having a feed axis, a drive system, configured to feed at least one stem along the feed axis, at least a pair of upper knives or lower knives movably attached to the frame, wherein the knives are configured to be controllable each by an actuator to open and close around a stem, a tilt mechanism comprising a controllable tilt bracket pivotably attached to the frame, to control a tilt position of the frame in relation to the tilt bracket.

The present invention relates to a method for determining a thickness of a tree trunk (17) in a harvesting head (1) for forestry, said harvesting head (1) comprising a tree trunk pressing device (3, 4, 7, 8), and a tree trunk surface follower (11, 11), wherein the tree trunk surface follower is a limbing member (11, 11′), and wherein the limbing member (11, 11′) is curved, said method comprising pressing the tree trunk (17), with said tree trunk pressing device (3, 4, 7, 8), in a direction towards a reference surface (15) of the harvesting head (1) and determining a measured thickness (T) by measuring the position of the tree trunk pressing device (3, 4, 7, 8) and relating said position to said reference surface (15), said method further comprising the steps of determining a deviation (D) of the tree trunk (17) from said reference surface (15) by measuring a position of the tree trunk surface follower (11, 11′) and relating said position of the tree trunk surface follower (11, 11′) to said reference surface (15), and calculating a corrected thickness (Tc) of the tree trunk (17) based on said measured thickness (T) and said deviation (D), wherein determining the deviation (D) further comprises relating said position of the tree trunk surface follower (11, 11′) to said measured thickness (T).

A saw apparatus includes a guide bar, a chain driver, and an endless cutting chain trained about the guide bar and the chain driver. A hydraulic chain tensioning apparatus has a hydraulic actuator configured to be driven by a hydraulic power source to act against the guide bar to maintain tension in the cutting chain. A tension release valve is provided between the hydraulic power source and the hydraulic actuator. The tension release valve has a check valve, and a manual override press-button configured to maintain the check valve in an open condition while depressed. The tension release valve has a spring detent configured to maintain the manual override press-button in a depressed condition until selectively released.

A tree harvesting head for a tree harvesting machine, wherein the tree harvesting head comprises at least one cutting device, at least two feed wheels and a radar device. The radar device comprises at least one radar transmitter antenna arranged to transmit a signal to a tree trunk to be measured, at least two radar receiver antennas arranged to receive a radar signal reflected in at least a first and a second location in response to the transmitted radar signal, wherein the first and second locations are different locations. The radar device further comprises means for obtaining characteristics related to the tree trunk based on the signal(s) reflected at the first and second locations. The means for obtaining characteristics related to the tree trunk is arranged to determine a tree trunk signature of a tree trunk segment located at the first location, to identify the determined tree trunk signature when the tree trunk segment has travelled to the second location and to determine a length of the tree trunk based thereon.

The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for managing and controlling the lifetime of a tree handling system of a forest machine. The tree handling system is activable through the impact of hydraulically powered execution means (7:1-7:n), the method comprises the steps of; obtaining sensor data (13:1-13:n) that represent a current loading (PT) on the tree handling system, determining a current partial damage value (SL, SM, SH), which is deemed to occur on the tree handling system at various loadings (PT) on the tree handling system,

A characteristic of the invention are the steps of; determining a key indicator (Ni:1-Ni:n), which describes a measured value (X) that relates to the operation of the tree handling system (1) and is representative of the risk of partial damage relative to specific reporting about a current running operating state (db:1-db:n) of the tree handling system, comparing at least the current partial damage value (SL, SM, SH) with a normative partial damage value (SLX, SMX, SHX) for a normative operating state (db:1X-db:nX) of the tree handling system corresponding to the key indicator (Ni:1-Ni:n) and determining a change that affects the measured value (X) of the key indicator (Ni:1-Ni:n) in such a manner that the current partial damage value (SL, SM, SH) returns to or approaches a level corresponding to the normative partial damage value (SLX, SMX, SHX) for the key indicator.

The present invention relates to a system for remote and/or autonomous cutting at least a portion of a harvested ligno trunk, at least a portion of a ligno trunk to be harvested, at least a portion of a ligno trunk during harvesting or at least a portion of a ligno trunk during transporting, said system comprising: a remotely and/or autonomously controlled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (100), UAV, means for cutting at least a portion of a ligno trunk attachable to said UAV, means for detecting at least a portion of a ligno, means for detecting at least one ligno parameter of at least a portion of a ligno and/or at least one growing condition of at least a portion of a ligno, a base station (120) for communication with said UAV, and means configured for selecting at least one cutting position on at least a portion of a ligno trunk depending on the at least one detected ligno parameter and/or the at least one detected growing condition of at least a portion of a ligno.

The invention relates to a system (10) for remote and/or autonomous transporting at least a portion of a tree, said system (10) comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle (100), UAV, comprising, at least one means (105) for holding said at least a portion of a tree, said system comprising at least one means for detecting said at least a portion of a tree to be transported, and means for detecting at least one of the group of tree parameters: diameter of a tree, length of a tree, tree species and/or the weight of a tree, a base station (120) for communication with said means configured for transporting said at least a portion of a tree and/or said UAV (100) and means configured for directing said remotely and/autonomously UAV (100) with said at least a portion of a tree to a final destination where said final destination is depending on said detected tree parameters.

The invention relates to a system (10) for remote and/or autonomous transporting at least a portion of a tree, said system (10) comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle (100), UAV, comprising, at least one means (105) for holding said at least a portion of a tree, said system comprising at least one means for detecting said at least a portion of a tree to be transported, and means for detecting at least one of the group of tree parameters: diameter of a tree, length of a tree, tree species and/or the weight of a tree, a base station (120) for communication with said means configured for transporting said at least a portion of a tree and/or said UAV (100) and means configured for directing said remotely and/autonomously UAV (100) with said at least a portion of a tree to a final destination where said final destination is depending on said detected tree parameters.

The invention relates to a system (10) for remote and/or autonomous harvesting at least a portion of a tree, said system (10) comprising: a remotely and/or autonomously controlled means (110) configured for harvesting said at least a portion of a tree, a remotely and/ or autonomously controlled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (100), UAV, comprising, at least one means for holding (105) said harvested portion of said tree and being configured for transporting said harvested portion of said tree away from the original location of the tree, wherein said system comprising at least one means for detecting said tree to be harvested, and a base station (120) for communication with said means configured for harvesting at least a portion of a tree and/or said UAV. The invention also relates to a method for remotely and/or autonomously harvesting a tree.

The invention relates to a system (10) for remote and/or autonomous harvesting at least a portion of a tree, said system (10) comprising: a remotely and/or autonomously controlled means (110) configured for harvesting said at least a portion of a tree, a remotely and/ or autonomously controlled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (100), UAV, comprising, at least one means for holding (105) said harvested portion of said tree and being configured for transporting said harvested portion of said tree away from the original location of the tree, wherein said system comprising at least one means for detecting said tree to be harvested, and a base station (120) for communication with said means configured for harvesting at least a portion of a tree and/or said UAV. The invention also relates to a method for remotely and/or autonomously harvesting a tree.