An external end device has a casing (4), a fitting (15) housed in the casing (4) and having at least one distal part (16) which engages a catheter (3), and two proximal tracts (17, 17), in which a pair of curved pipes (18, 18) are inserted with a distal end (180) thereof. The curved pipes (18, 18) have a proximal end (181), in which a pair of nozzles (190, 190) are inserted. Inside each nozzle (190) there is a cap (20) suitable for hermetically sealing the nozzle (190). A piercing and connecting conduit (24) is adapted to reversibly pierce the cap (20) and to connect the pair of nozzles (190, 190) to the flow lines of the treatment equipment. Also disclosed is a method of connecting the external terminal device to flow lines of a machine.

A new system and method is provided for improving the accuracy of pulse rate detection. Various aspects contribute to the greater accuracy, including but not limited to pre-processing of the camera output/input, extracting the pulsatile signal from the preprocessed camera signals, followed by post-filtering of the pulsatile signal. This improved information may then be used for such analysis as HRV determination, which is not possible with inaccurate methods for optical pulse rate detection.

A system for calculating cardiac output (CO) of a patient undergoing veno-arterial extracorporeal oxygenation includes measuring first oxygenated blood flow rate by a pump in the extracorporeal blood oxygenation circuit as introduced into an arterial portion of the patient circulation system and a corresponding arterial oxygen saturation, then changing the pump flow rate, such as decreasing, to produce a corresponding change in arterial oxygen saturation (wherein such change is outside of normal operating variances, operating errors or drift), which change in the arterial oxygen saturation is measured. From the first flow rate and the second flow rate along with the corresponding measured arterial oxygen saturation, the CO of the patient can be calculated, without reliance upon a measure of venous oxygen saturation. Alternatively, the CO of the patient can be calculated, without reliance upon a change in flow rate by changing a gas exchange with the blood in the extracorporeal blood oxygenation circuit to impart corresponding changes in a blood parameter in the arterial portion of the patient circulation system and the blood delivered from the extracorporeal blood oxygenation circuit.

An extracorporeal blood gas exchange device has a bloodstream area for guiding a bloodstream, a gas-carrying area for guiding a gas flow, and a membrane, which forms a gas-liquid barrier between the bloodstream and the gas flow, and which further makes possible the transfer of carbon dioxide of the bloodstream into the gas flow. The device further has at least one measuring cuvette, which is separated from the bloodstream area at least partially by the membrane, so that carbon dioxide of the bloodstream can pass over into the measuring cuvette. The device has an optical measuring unit, which is configured to measure a carbon dioxide partial pressure present in the measuring cuvette.

This fluid evaluation device is provided with an irradiation unit for irradiating a fluid with light, a light reception unit for receiving scattered light from the fluid and outputting a light reception signal, and an estimation unit for estimating at least one from among flow rate and density by mapping input points, which are on a first plane defined by flow rate and frequency and are expressed by light amount information indicating the amount of scattered light included in the light reception signal and frequency information indicating a frequency for a beat signal resulting from the Doppler shifting of the light included in the light reception signal, onto a second plane defined by fluid flow rate and fluid density.

A system and method for maintaining a patient's body temperature during and after surgical exposure is provided. A surgical, insulative cap both aids in maintaining the patient's core body temperature at an euthermic range and further incorporates a graphic display panel for providing a remote caregiver informational interface. Vital signs sensors may therefor communicate, either directly or remotely, to said informational interface and allow, access to vital signs information to the caregiver in a convenient manner that does not require diversion of attention from the patient in order to monitor.

A device for monitoring at least one parameter of a fluid specimen obtained from a patient. The device has a fluid conduit holder comprising a clamp configured to position a fluid conduit, which holds the fluid specimen obtained from the patient, in a position for optical analysis, and an optical analyzer having a light source and a light detector. The optical analyzer is configured to expose the fluid specimen contained within the fluid conduit to an illuminant and measure light received at the detector. The device has an optical alignment mechanism mechanically coupling the light source, the clamp, and the light detector together, and configured to align at least the light detector with the fluid conduit at the position for optical analysis.

The invention concerns a blood testing device for the direct connection to a throughflow unit for blood, in particular a throughflow unit of an extracorporeal blood circuit, and for the recording of blood parameters of the blood flowing through the throughflow unit. The blood testing device can be operated without cables.

The current subject matter can include non-invasive systems and methods for detecting hemoglobin. In one implementation, a method includes receiving data characterizing a plurality of images associated with palpebral conjunctiva region of one or more patients. The method also includes receiving data indicative of a user selection of a first pixel of a first image of the plurality of images. The method further includes determining, a region of interest associated with the selected first pixel. The determining can include identifying a plurality of pixels adjacent to the first pixel having color parameter values within a predetermined range of a first color parameter value of the first pixel. The method also includes determining a first plurality of parameters associated with the region of interest, and providing the first plurality of parameters.

An apparatus for monitoring blood oxygen saturation of a subject is provided. The apparatus includes a unit configured for wearing on the subject’s upper arm, the unit comprising first and second light sources configured to emit light of first and second wavelengths and a photodetector configured to detect light of the first and second wavelengths, where the light sources are arranged to direct light into the upper arm and the photodetector is arranged to detect light reflected from within the upper arm.