A61F2009/00895

Method of corneal transplantation or corneal inlay implantation with cross-linking
11565023 · 2023-01-31 ·

A method of corneal implantation with cross-linking is disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, the method includes the steps of: (i) prior to implantation, treating an implant formed from donor corneal tissue or a tissue culture grown corneal stroma with a solution of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), Triton X-100, benzalkonium chloride (BAK), Igepal, genipin, 100% glycerol, or alcohol for making the implant acellular, and for killing any bacteria, viruses, or parasites prior to implantation; (ii) implanting the implant into a recipient cornea; (iii) applying laser energy to the implant so as to modify the refractive power of the implant while being monitored using a Shack-Hartmann wavefront system so as to achieve a desired refractive power for the implant; and (iv) applying a cross-linking solution and irradiating the implant to cross-link the implant to prevent an immune response to the implant and/or rejection of the implant by a patient.

Corneal implant systems and methods

An example method for cutting a plurality of lenticules from a donor cornea includes receiving a donor cornea, cutting a first layer of a first set of lenticules from the donor cornea, and cutting a second layer of a second set of lenticules from the donor cornea. The lenticules are cut according to a pattern that to maximizes the number of lenticules, thereby maximizing the number of implants from the single donor cornea. An example implant handling device includes a body. The body includes a flattened end configured to receive a corneal implant and keep the corneal implant from rolling or folding. The flattened end has a width and a height, the width being greater than the height. The body includes a slit opening to the flattened end, the slit opening configured to allow the corneal implant to pass into the flattened end.

Vision correction with laser refractive index changes

Methods and systems wherein laser induced refractive index changes by focused femtosecond laser pulses in optical polymeric materials or optical tissues is performed to address various types of vision correction.

Laser methods and systems for addressing, mitigating and reversing presbyopia
11607339 · 2023-03-21 · ·

Systems and methods for performing laser operations to improve the accommodative amplitude of an eye. Systems, methods and laser delivery patterns and operations for structural pillars in the lens of the eye to permit deformation of laser effected areas of the lens that are adjacent to the pillars.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CROSS-LINKING TREATMENTS OF AN EYE
20230129652 · 2023-04-27 ·

Example eye treatments detennine an area at a surface of a cornea for delivery of a cross-linking agent. The example treatments disrupt tissue at the area at the surface of the con1ea up to a depth corresponding to apical layers of superficial squamous cells of the cornea, e.g., no greater than approximately 10 μm to approximately 15 lm. The example treatments apply a cross-linking agent to the area at the surface of the cornea. The cross-linking agent is transmitted through the disrupted area at a greater rate relative to non disrupted areas of the cornea. The example treatments deliver photoactivating light to the cornea. The photoactivating light activates the cross-linking agent to generate cross-linking activity in the cornea.

VISION CORRECTION WITH LASER REFRACTIVE INDEX CHANGES
20230157812 · 2023-05-25 ·

Methods and systems wherein laser induced refractive index changes by focused femtosecond laser pulses in optical polymeric materials or optical tissues is performed to address various types of vision correction.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POST-OCCLUSION BREAK SURGE MITIGATION

A surgical cassette for an ophthalmic surgical system includes an irrigation system and an aspiration system. The irrigation system is in fluid communication with a handpiece and carries fluid toward a surgical site. The aspiration system is in fluid communication with the handpiece and carries fluid away from the surgical site. The aspiration system includes an aspiration pump and tubing of an aspiration conduit. The aspiration pump generates a normal vacuum pressure within the aspiration conduit to carry fluid away from the surgical site during normal operation. The tubing has a larger cross-sectional area in response to normal vacuum pressure. The tubing collapses from the larger cross-sectional area to a smaller cross-sectional area in response to an occlusion; maintains the smaller cross-sectional area during a post-occlusion break surge to mitigate the post-occlusion break surge; and returns to the larger cross-sectional area after the post-occlusion break surge.

Photodynamic therapy technique for preventing damage to the fovea of the eye or another body portion of a patient
11666777 · 2023-06-06 ·

A photodynamic therapy technique for preventing damage to the fovea of the eye or another body portion of a patient is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a treatment laser is applied to a body portion of a patient using a painting technique, the treatment laser being configured to provide paint brush-type photodynamic therapy (PPDT) using the painting technique to the body portion of the patient by emitting light of a predetermined wavelength that is absorbed by tissue of the body portion of the patient to which a photosensitizer has been applied, the body portion of the patient being afflicted by a medical condition. The application of the treatment laser to the body portion of a patient using the painting technique treats the medical condition, reduces the symptoms associated with the medical condition, and/or alleviates the medical condition.

METHODS, DEVICES, AND SYSTEMS FOR TREATING LENS PROTEIN AGGREGATION DISEASES
20230165718 · 2023-06-01 ·

Disclosed herein are methods, devices, and systems for treating lens protein aggregation diseases. A system is disclosed that includes a source of light energy that emits one or more beams of light energy, a focuser for focusing the one or more beams into a predetermined area of the lens epithelium, and an adjuster for adjusting at least one parameter of the one or beams. A method is also disclosed that includes focusing one or more beams of light energy from a source of light energy on to a predetermined area of an eye lens, pulsing the one or more beams, scanning the one or more beams, measuring one or more types of radiation from the predetermined area, and utilizing the one or more measured types of radiation to decide whether to stop or adjust the one or more beams.

APPARATUS FOR PATTERNED PLASMA-MEDIATED LASER OPHTHALMIC SURGERY

A system for ophthalmic surgery on an eye includes: a pulsed laser which produces a treatment beam; an OCT imaging assembly capable of creating a continuous depth profile of the eye; an optical scanning system configured to position a focal zone of the treatment beam to a targeted location in three dimensions in one or more floaters in the posterior pole. The system also includes one or more controllers programmed to automatically scan tissues of the patient's eye with the imaging assembly; identify one or more boundaries of the one or more floaters based at least in part on the image data; iii. identify one or more treatment regions based upon the boundaries; and operate the optical scanning system with the pulsed laser to produce a treatment beam directed in a pattern based on the one or more treatment regions.