The instant invention provides various formulations comprising combinations of immunostimulating oligonucleotides, polycationic carriers, sterols, saponins, quaternary amines, TLR-3 agonists, glycolipids, and MPL-A or analogs thereof in oil emulsions, use thereof in preparations of immunogenic compositions and vaccines, and use thereof in the treatment of animals.

The instant invention provides various formulations comprising combinations of immunostimulating oligonucleotides, polycationic carriers, sterols, saponins, quaternary amines, TLR-3 agonists, glycolipids, and MPL-A or analogs thereof in oil emulsions, use thereof in preparations of immunogenic compositions and vaccines, and use thereof in the treatment of animals.

Disclosed are Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum C-RAPO (KCTC13986BP) and Bifidobacterium bifidum ATT (KCTC13474BP) strains that have the effects of inhibiting sialoadenitis, which is a symptom of the Sjogren's syndrome, and inhibiting a reduction in saliva flow rate. Based on this, these strains can be used for prevention or treatment of Sjogren's syndrome and can be developed into food, health food and pharmaceuticals.

Disclosed are Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum C-RAPO (KCTC13986BP) and Bifidobacterium bifidum ATT (KCTC13474BP) strains that have the effects of inhibiting sialoadenitis, which is a symptom of the Sjogren's syndrome, and inhibiting a reduction in saliva flow rate. Based on this, these strains can be used for prevention or treatment of Sjogren's syndrome and can be developed into food, health food and pharmaceuticals.

A vaccine composition for intranasal administration includes a Bordetella pertussis antigen, and an effective adjuvant amount of a high molecular weight glucose polymer. The high molecular weight glucose polymer may be a beta-glucan. The Bordetella pertussis antigen may be an extracellular toxin, an adhesion protein, an outer membrane protein, a receptor protein, a fragment thereof, or a mixture thereof.

Disclosed are methods and compositions related to the use cannabinoids as adjuvants for the accelerated induction and production of an antibody based immune response.

The present disclosure provides binding agents that modulate the interaction between liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 (LEAP2) and growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). Specifically, the present disclosure provides binding agents, such as LEAP2 peptides that bind GHSR and methods of their use to treat or ameliorate a neuroendocrine and/or metabolic disease or disorder such as obesity, diabetes, acromegaly, gigantism and/or Prader-Willi syndrome. The present disclosure also provides binding agents, such as antibodies, that bind LEAP2, and methods of their use to, e.g., treat or ameliorate a neuroendocrine and/or metabolic disease or disorder such as cachexia, anorexia, or other wasting syndromes, increase growth hormone levels, or increase GHSR activity.

The present disclosure provides binding agents that modulate the interaction between liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 (LEAP2) and growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). Specifically, the present disclosure provides binding agents, such as LEAP2 peptides that bind GHSR and methods of their use to treat or ameliorate a neuroendocrine and/or metabolic disease or disorder such as obesity, diabetes, acromegaly, gigantism and/or Prader-Willi syndrome. The present disclosure also provides binding agents, such as antibodies, that bind LEAP2, and methods of their use to, e.g., treat or ameliorate a neuroendocrine and/or metabolic disease or disorder such as cachexia, anorexia, or other wasting syndromes, increase growth hormone levels, or increase GHSR activity.

Methods of diagnosing and treating patients afflicted with acne, including diagnosing one as having acne if the individual possesses RT4, RT5, RT7, RT8, RT9, or RT10. Methods for treating acne include administering an effective amount of a drug specifically targeting RT4, RT5, RT7, RT8, RT9, or RT10, such as small molecules, antisense molecules, siRNAs, biologics, antibodies, phages, vaccines, or combination thereof.

Methods of diagnosing and treating patients afflicted with acne, including diagnosing one as having acne if the individual possesses RT4, RT5, RT7, RT8, RT9, or RT10. Methods for treating acne include administering an effective amount of a drug specifically targeting RT4, RT5, RT7, RT8, RT9, or RT10, such as small molecules, antisense molecules, siRNAs, biologics, antibodies, phages, vaccines, or combination thereof.