Alpha-sheet polypeptide multimers, and polypeptides for making multimers, compositions and medical devices including them, and their use for treating and diagnosing amyloid diseases or amyloid-associated diseases are disclosed.

Described herein are implantable devices comprising cells engineered to express and secrete antigens of infectious agents. The devices are useful for inducing protective immune responses against infectious agents.

Provided herein are methods for the production of native and reconstituted hyaluronan (HA) complexes containing pentraxin-3 (PTX3) and heavy chain 1 (HC1) of inter alpha inhibitor (IαI). Compositions containing the complexes and therapeutic methods using the complexes are provided. Combinations and kits for use in practicing the methods also are provided.

Provided is a cardiovascular implant based on in-situ regulation of immune response and a method for making the same, belonging to the technical field of biomedicine. The cardiovascular implant includes a cardiovascular implant body and H4000-CD25/dcas9 sustained-release nanoparticles modified on the cardiovascular implant body; the H4000-CD25/dcas9 sustained-release nanoparticles include an H4000 plasmid nanocarrier (Engreen), an anti-CD25 antibody, and a dcas9 plasmid sequence; a method for preparing the cardiovascular implant includes: constructing a cardiovascular implant body, preparing an H4000-CD25 nanotransfection vector, preparing H4000-CD25/dcas9 sustained-release nanoparticles, and conjugating the H4000-CD25/dcas9 sustained-release nanoparticles on the cardiovascular implant body. The present disclosure aims to construct a cardiovascular implant modified with the H4000-CD25/dcas9 sustained-release nanoparticles, which may induce nerve fiber ingrowth into engineered blood vessels; with the regulation ability of Treg cells on immune response, antithrombotic function of the cardiovascular implant is improved and in-situ regeneration of the cardiovascular implant is promoted.

A catheter comprises an elongated carrier and a balloon carried by the carrier in sealed relation thereto. The balloon has an outer surface and is arranged to receive a fluid therein that inflates the balloon. The catheter further comprises a shock wave generator within the balloon that forms mechanical shock waves within the balloon, and a medicinal agent carried on the outer surface of the balloon. The medicinal agent is releasable from the balloon either before or in response to the shock wave.

Non-linear multiblock copolymer-drug conjugates for the treatment and prevention of diseases and disorders of the eye are provided. The polymer-drug conjugates can form nanoparticles, microparticles, and implants that are capable of effectively delivering therapeutic levels of one or more active agents for an extended period of time. Administration to the eye of an active agent in the form of a non-linear multiblock copolymer-drug conjugate produces decreased side effects when compared to administration of the active agent alone. Also provided are methods of treating intraocular neovascular diseases, such as wet age-related macular degeneration as well as diseases and disorders of the eye associated with inflammation, such as uveitis.

The present invention relates to a nanoscreen for regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the nanoscreen. According to the nanoscreen of the present invention and the method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the same, it is possible to efficiently regulate stem cell adhesion and differentiation by applying a magnetic field to the nanoscreen.

Chemical compositions and methods of synthesis thereof. The compositions disclosed and described herein are directed toward and classified as anti-angiogenic thyrointegrin antagonists, which may be capable of reacting with one or more cell surface receptors of the integrin αvβ3 receptor family. Anti-angiogenic thyrointegrin antagonists or derivatives thereof are conjugated via a non-cleavable linker having an amine, diamine or triazole linkage to polymers of Polyethylene Glycol, cyclodextrin, chitosan, alginic acid or hyaluronic acid, forming a single chemical entity. Utility of the compositions disclosed may treat angiogenesis-mediated disorders such as Cancer (Solid tumors and Liquid tumors), ocular disorders (Diabetic Retinopathy and Age-related Macular Degeneration), inflammatory disorders (arthritis, osteoarthritis), atherosclerosis, lesions, and dermatology (Rosacea, Psoriasis, skin cancer) and diseases mediated or dependent upon the generation of new blood cells via angiogenesis to persist and the treatment thereof or dependent on antagonizing the formation of new blood vessels to slow or eliminate angiogenic pathways.

The disclosure provides a force-dependent drug release system. The system is configured such that the drug is only released and subsequently internalized by cancer cells, which exert at least a threshold amount of force on a DNA component of the system. The system includes a tension sensor that is used to release a chemotherapeutic agent selectively into cancer cells. The system includes a first nucleic acid single strand of DNA or DNA analog that is conjugated to a substrate, and a second nucleic acid single strand of DNA or DNA analog that is hybridized to the first single strand. The second single strand is conjugated to a cytotoxic molecule that includes a cell surface receptor ligand and a chemotherapeutic agent. The second single strand is not conjugated to the substrate. Also provided are cancer cells that display a surface receptor ligand that is bound to the cytotoxic molecule. Also provided are one or more cancer cells that have internalized a single strand conjugated to the cytotoxic molecule, but have not internalized the first strand. Also provided are methods of treating cancer by administering the system The disclosure also provides a method for treating cancer by administering to an individual in need thereof. Also provided is a method for screening or testing chemotherapeutic agents for use in the system.

Disclosed is a medical device constructed and arranged for contact with a flow of blood or other bodily fluid of a patient and including an attached binding agent or a roughened surface that binds to pathogenic cells targeted for elimination from the blood or other bodily fluid. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the device.