A method for manufacturing a filter medium includes providing a computer-readable three-dimensional model of the filter medium including a plurality of segments, each segment of the three-dimensional model being configured to be converted into a plurality of slices that each define a cross-sectional layer of the filter medium, each segment including an undulating layer extending along a predetermined direction that is different than the predetermined direction of the undulating layer of the other segment; and successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing.

A downspout drain filter includes a housing and a filter media. The housing defines an internal cavity, an inlet to the internal cavity along a top of the housing, and an outlet from the internal cavity along a bottom of the housing. The filter media is disposed within the internal cavity. The filter media divides the internal cavity into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The filter media is configured to trap debris in the upper chamber from fluid flowing downward through the internal cavity. The filter media is permeable such that the fluid flows from the upper chamber to the lower chamber.

A fuel filter device for operation in a position under non-extreme conditions, when there is enough time for replacement of the clogged filter element, or in a reverse position in a fuel bypassing state for non-stop operation under extreme conditions, when there is no time for replacement of the clogged filter element. The device consists of cup-shaped members, which are interconnected through a threaded connection and form a cavity that contains a spring compressed between the bottom of an opening of one of the cup-shaped members and an abutment formed between two openings of another cup-shaped member. The compression force of the spring is applied to a seal ring placed into an annular groove formed in the abutment surface through a flange of the filter element. Another improved sealing feature is provided by a second seal ring, which seals the threaded connection, when the connection is tightened.

A product that is an apparatus for removing debris from water containing such debris using a perforated plate, a backer plate, and a skimmer, positioned adjacent the back of the perforated plate to provide a means of removing debris from the perforated plate without scraping the debris from the perforated plate, the skimmer bar and the backer plate being synchronized in their movement.

A core sheet includes a primary textured surface and separate secondary cuspations or corrugations. The core sheets are configured for use within a fluid or wastewater treatment unit that typically includes one or more fabric layers. The primary textured surface enhances retention of wastewater fluid received by the unit, which over time causes an increase in build-up of biomatter on the surface, which in turn enhances the efficacy of treatment of the wastewater.

Pleated filtration media, media packs, filter elements, and methods for filtering fluid are provided which contain three dimensional flutes in the media surface, the flutes configured to improve filter performance. In certain embodiments the flutes have defined peaks that reduce masking between adjacent pleats, the flutes have ridges along their length to modify flute cross sectional geometry, and/or the flutes provide for volume asymmetry across the media.

A liquid filter has inflow and outflow faces connected by a throughflow path. A one-piece filter body of a folded filter medium bellows is provided. Each fold has first and second fold sheets joined at a fold edge and two fold end faces. The filter body is installed into a pre-defined installation space of a vehicle, the installation space defined and delimited by a base free-form surface, a cover free-form surface, and a side free-form surface. The fold edge heights of the folds are adapted to a contour of cover free-form surface; base free-form surface; or cover and base free-form surfaces. First folds with first fold edge height and second folds with second fold edge height that differ from each other are provided. Third folds have fold end faces adapted to a contour of the side free-form surface facing these fold end faces. An envelope around all fold end faces and rim folds deviates from a rectangle.

A method for manufacturing a filter medium includes providing a computer-readable three-dimensional model of the filter medium including a plurality of segments, each segment of the three-dimensional model being configured to be converted into a plurality of slices that each define a cross-sectional layer of the filter medium, each segment including an undulating layer extending along a predetermined direction that is different than the predetermined direction of the undulating layer of the other segment; and successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing.

A filter center tube includes a plurality of layers of solidified material including a first layer with a first undulating strip of solidified material extending in a first predetermined direction, and a second layer with a second undulating strip of solidified material extending in a second predetermined direction. The first layer is in contact with the second layer and the first predetermined direction is not parallel with the second predetermined direction, forming a plurality of pores therebetween.

A method for manufacturing a filter medium includes providing a computer-readable three-dimensional model of the filter medium including a plurality of segments, each segment of the three-dimensional model being configured to be converted into a plurality of slices that each define a cross-sectional layer of the filter medium, each segment including an undulating layer extending along a predetermined direction that is different than the predetermined direction of the undulating layer of the other segment; and successively forming each layer of the filter medium by additive manufacturing.